I-Immunoglobulin E (IgE) emzimbeni womntu ibandakanyeka ekungeneni kweempembelelo zokuphazamiseka kwelo hlobo ngokukhawuleza kunye nokukhuselwa kwe-anthelmintic. Xa idibanisa ne-antigen (inkunkuma ye-allergen-induction substance), into eyenzekayo eyenzekayo eyenza ukukhululwa kwe-serotonin kunye ne-histamine-izinto ezivusa ukutshaya, ukutshisa, ukuxuba kunye nezinye izibonakaliso zokungabikho komzimba.
Uvavanyo lwe-immunoglobulin E lubonisa ntoni?
Ngomntu onempilo, i-immunoglobulin e plasma yegazi ikhona kwixabiso elincinci (malunga ne-0.001% yenani lazo zonke i-immunoglobulins). Amapharamitha aphakamileyo ekuhlalutweni kwe-immunoglobulin E ingabonwa xa:
- rhinitis ;
- dermatitis;
- i-asthma ye-bronchial inopic;
- gastroenteropathy;
- i-anaphylaxis yenkqubo;
- urticaria;
- ezinye izilonda zefungal;
- iimbungu;
- mononucleosis ;
- i-cirrhosis yesibindi.
Ukongezelela, ama-indices anganyuswa ngezinye izifo ezizimele kunye nokuzikhusela komzimba.
Ukuhlolwa kwegazi nge-immunoglobulin E
Ukuhlalutya kwi-immunoglobulin E, igazi lithathwa kwi-vein, kwisisu esingenalutho. Ngokubanzi, izinto ezingabonakaliyo kwiziphumo zohlalutyo lwe-immunoglobulin E azichaphazeli, kodwa kufuneka zinikezelwe ngokuthe ngqo xa kunokusola ukuphendulwa komzimba, kuba ukuphila okuphakathi kwama-immunoglobulins malunga neentsuku ezintathu.
Kweziyobisi, ukwanda kweso simboli kunokubangela iziyobisi ze-penicillin, kunye nokunciphisa ekudleni kwe-phentanil. Kwakhona, ukuthatha i-antihistamines (antiallergic) iintsuku eziliqela kunokukhokelela ekumgangatho wezinga le-immunoglobulin, kwaye uhlalutyo luya kuba luphawu.
Uhlalutyo lwe-immunoglobulin epheleleyo kunye neyodwa
I-index evamile ye-immunoglobulin E egazini ayithethi ukuba akukho mvelaphi yokuphendula. Malunga nama-30%
Ukumisela i-allergen, iimvavanyo ezongeziweyo zenziwa, kwi-immunoglobulin ethile E, ehambelana nento ethile ephazamisayo. Ukwenza oku, emva kwesampululelo segazi, ubungakanani bomlinganiselo othile we-immunoglobulin ethile kwiqela elithile lezinto ezivakalayo. Ngokusekelwe kwezi zikhombisi-ndlela, ngoko kulandelelaniswa kwendlela kunye neziphumo zeemvavanyo zesikhumba, nangona kunjalo unako ukuseka ngokuchanekileyo i-allergen.