Kwiingcamango zabantu ezahlukeneyo kunye nezithethe zonqulo zininzi iimpawu ezibonisa ukuxhamla kukaThixo nabantu basemhlabeni, ihlabathi eliqingqiweyo elinamhlanje. Ngaloo ndlela, umthi wobomi ungomnye wezinto ezinjalo ezibonisa ukuphuhliswa kobomi, ukuhlonela izithethe kunye nemilinganiselo yentsapho , ukugcina imiyalelo. Kubantu abahlukeneyo, umbono weli fayile unokungafani.
Uthini umthi wobomi?
Kucatshangelwa ukuba umthi wobomi luhlobo lwesimboli yengqungquthela olubonisa uxhulumaniso phakathi komntu, uThixo, umhlaba kunye nezulu. Iphethe intsingiselo ecacileyo, engeyena wonke umntu onokuyiqonda. Nazi ezinye iinguqulelo zomthi wobomi - njengophawu lomntu:
- Inokufanisa ubomi bomntu - ukususela ekuzalweni nasekuphuculweni, ekufeni.
- Umthi woBomi uxhuma iParadesi, isihogo kunye nobomi bemihla ngemihla yabantu.
- Unokukhonza njengophawu lophuhliso lokomoya lomntu .
- Iziqhamo kunye nokushiya emthini zinokubaluleka okhethekileyo, umzekelo, ukufuzisela impilo.
- Njengomthetho, umthi uboniswa ngeengcambu ezinqongqo kunye nesithsaba, esinika ubungqina obukhulu, obunempilo, obunempilo - luphawu lolo hlobo lwabantu, kunye neengcambu ze-branched zibonakalisa uxhumano olunzulu kunye nenkolo, isiseko esiqinileyo kunye nesiseko sokuphuhlisa phambili.
Isimboli kumbuzo sikhona phantse zonke iinkolo. Yintoni umthi wobomi ubonakala ngathi kuwo ngamnye? Ngendlela yobutyebi bemvelo okanye ngesimiso - ngendlela yeebhloko ezijoliswe ukusuka kwelinye ukuya kwelinye. Ukuzaliswa kwale ngcamango kuya kuba yinto eyahlukileyo, kodwa intsingiselo yayo kunye nokubaluleka komntu okholwayo, kungakhathaliseki inkolo, kuya kufana.
Umthi woBomi kwiBhayibhile
KwiNcwadi kaGenesis, umthi wobomi e-Eden wawumthi owawutyalwe nguThixo. Yakhula kumyezo waseEdeni ngomthi wolwazi lokuhle nokubi. Ingcamango yeziqhamo zayo zanikwa ubomi obungunaphakade. Abantu bokuqala emhlabeni - uEva, uAdam, uThixo akazange avumele ukutya iziqhamo zomthi wolwazi, ukuphula umthetho wokuthintela, baxoshwa eparadesi, bayeka ukusebenzisa izipho zomthi wobomi, ngaloo ndlela bazilahla ubomi obungunaphakade.
Kwakhona kwiBhayibhile, umthi wobomi ufuzisela ezi ngcamango ezilandelayo:
- ubukho bukaThixo;
- uncedo lukaThixo;
- laconic;
- ubulumko bomntu;
- ukugcina imiyalelo kunye nezithethe zecawa.
Umthi woBomi kwi-Islam
Inkolo yamaSilamsi kukho uphawu olufanayo - uZakkum - umthi okhula phakathi kweSihogo, iziqhamo ezilambileyo abantu abanesono baphoqelelwe ukuba badle. Yintoni umthi wobomi kulo mzekelo? Mhlawumbi kuwuphawu lokubala ukugatywa kukaThixo wakhe nezenzo zesono. Njengoko isohlwayo saboni silindele isiqhamo esinesiqhelo, iziqhamo eziza kubhubhisa umzimba womntu. Ngexesha elifanayo, abantu abayi kusala belambile, okuya kubaphoqa ukuba basebenzise iZak njengomthombo osisigxina wokutya. Oku kuya kuba luhlobo lwesigwebo ngenxa yokungathobeli inkolo kunye nezithethe.
Umthi woBomi - iKabbalah
I-Kabbalah iyimfundiso yenkolo engqinileyo yobuYuda. Ngohlobo lwe-Sefirot elineshumi - iingcamango ezisisiseko zeli xesha - umthi wobomi wobomi ubonakala ngathi. I-Sephiroth ithathwa njengento enye, emele umsetyenzana kaThixo, kunye nomntu ngamnye womthi uya kuba ngumqondiso wokubonakalisa umgaqo kaThixo.
Kulo mthi wobomi, ezi ndawo zilandelayo ziyaziwa:
- intsika ephakathi iwuphawu lovelwano kunye nokulinganisela;
- insika yesobunxele yinto enqabileyo;
- Insika yokunene inceba.
Ngokuqhelekileyo intsika ephakathi ifuzisela uhambo olufutshane lwesigxina esiye salahla ubomi behlabathi. Ngeendlela zehlabathi, ukuhamba kwe-10 Sefirot kuthathwa. Emthini wobomi baseKabbalah, umahluko ulula kwaye ubumnyama, besifazane kunye namadoda. Ukuba sibheka isicatshulwa ngasinye, ngaphezu kwayo kuya kubakho iimpawu zesibhinqa, kwaye ngaphantsi - kwindoda.
Umthi woBomi - Mythology
Njengomthetho, umthi wobomi kwintlandlolo ngumqondiso wobomi, ukuzaliseka kwawo. Ngokuqhelekileyo kukuchasene nomfanekiso wokufa. Kwiingxelo zamangqina, umjikelo wobomi umele ukususela ngexesha lokuzalwa kuphuhliso oluphezulu, ngoko unokulufanisa le nkqubo kunye nophuhliso lomthi - ukususela ekutyaleni, ngokuqiniswa ukuqinisa inkqubo yeengcambu, ukuphuhlisa isithsaba phambi kwexesha lokukhawuleza nokubonakala kweziqhamo.
Umthi woBomi beSlavs
Abahedeni baseSlavic banesithethe - ngaphambi kokufika komhlaba emhlabeni kwakukho ulwandle olungapheliyo, phakathi kwalo lwimi emibini imithi. Kuzo zihleli ngamaphuphu, apho ngexesha elithile zawela emanzini kwaye zathatha amatye kunye nesihlabathi esezantsi. Ezi zakhi zaba sisiseko sehlabathi, isibhakabhaka, ilanga nenyanga phakathi kolwandle.
Mhlawumbi, ngokwale ngongoma, umthi weSlavic wobomi waba ngumqondiso wokudala umhlaba kunye neziko lakhe eliqhelekileyo. Lo mfanekiso uvame ukufumaneka kwi-folk art. Umthi wobomi kwiintetho zeSlavic ngamanye amaxesha zimelelwe ngendlela yomthi omkhulu, iingcambu zawo zifikelela kwiindawo ezinzulu zomhlaba, kwaye amagatsha awo afikelela esibhakabhakeni aze abonise ukuhamba kwexesha kunye nommandla ojikelezayo.
Umthi woBomi kwiScandinavians
Ngendlela yomlotha omkhulu, umthi waseScandinavia wobomi umele - uMhlaba wehlabathi okanye uYggdrasil. Iimpawu zayo ezicacileyo kunye neempawu:
- Amagatsha awo agubungela esibhakabhakeni. Isona siphezulu saso siyakhuselwa yendawo yokuhlala yaseThixo.
- Umthi wobomi unesithsaba esikhulu, esikhusela bonke abaphantsi kwawo.
- Unengcambu emithathu, eyancitshiswa ephasini, ize idibanise kummandla wabantu, okanye kwiindwendwe zamaqhawe.
- Ngokwemibiko yaseScandinavia, oodade abathathu-Njengamanje, eDlulileyo, kwixesha elizayo, amanzi emthini ngamanzi omthombo wobomi buka-Urd yonke imihla, ngoko kuluhlaza kwaye kutsha.
- Njengomthetho, oothixo bahlanganisene kufuphi nomthi weYggdrasil kwisisombululo semibandela ebalulekileyo, kwaye amasebe ayo ahlala ekhozi
- Nxamnye naluphi na uvavanyo, umthi unikela ubomi kwindalo kunye nendawo yokukhusela kwabo basinda.
IsiCeltic Tree of Life
Ngexesha lokulawula kwamaCelt, kwakukho isithethe esithile. Ngokukhawuleza ukuba isizwe sabo sasihlala kwintsimi entsha, sakhetha umthi wobomi bamaCelt. Umthi omkhulu kangaka, phakathi kwendawo yokuhlala, wawuwuphawu lomanyano wesizwe. Ekufuphi kuye, iinkokeli zexesha elizayo zithatha igunya eliphezulu ngokufumana imvume evela phezulu.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, abantu baseCelt bahlonishwa imithi baza bawathabatha into edibeneyo phakathi kwezulu nomhlaba:
- umhlaba uphawu loqobo lomhlaba;
- Ilanga esibhakabhakeni ngumlawuli olawulayo;
- imithi - isimboli sobulumko, ukudluliselwa kwamandla ukusuka elangeni kunye nokuxhamla kwayo nomhlaba.
Ukususela kumaxesha amandulo umthi wobomi bubunjani bokuphila, ukholo kuThixo, ukuxhamla komhlaba kunye nezulu. Ngendlela yomthi, izizukulwana zentsapho zimelelwe, ezifanekisela izithethe eziqinileyo kunye nezibophelelo kwintsapho. Le fayile ifumaneka kwiimbono zonqulo kunye neengcamango zamazwe amaninzi - i-China, iStandinavia kunye neMpuma. Ukuqonda ingundoqo yayo kuya kuba luncedo ekuphuhliseni ubomi bokomoya bendoda.