I-ultrasound ye-infringed of female genital organ is enye yeendlela ezimbini ezisetyenziswa kakhulu ukuhlola izigqeba ezincinci. Le ndlela, njengomthetho, ichaza kwaye i-ultrasound isisombululo. Ngamanye amaxesha uviwo oluyimfuneko luyimfuneko ukuseka isizathu sokungabikho komzimba.
I-ultrasound eyenziwa ngaphaya kwenzeni?
Ukuchonga ukuphulwa kwizitho zangasese zangaphakathi ngeendlela ezininzi. I-sensor externally ibeka kwi-sikhumba kwindawo ekujoliswe ngayo kwilungu ngaphantsi kokufunda, ibonisekisa kwaye ibone ukuphambuka komncinci kumsebenzi wayo. Yonke idatha iboniswa kwiskrini somboniso womshini we-ultrasound. Le ndlela ibizwa ngokuba yi-transabdominal. Nangona kunjalo, ulwazi oluchanekileyo noluthembekileyo lubonelelwa nge-ultrasound yangaphandle kwezitho zeplavic. Kule meko, i-sensor efakwe kwisini ikwazi ukuchaza iinkalo ezifana nezi: iimbindi, ii-ovari, iibhubhu ze-fallopian njalonjalo.
Yisiphi isizathu sesidingo sokuhlola okungenangqondo?
Olu hlobo lophando lunceda oogqirha ukuba babone ukungaqhelekanga ekusebenzeni kwamalungu enxalenye encinci yeeplavis kwiimigangatho zokuqala zokubonakala kwazo, nangona kukho imeko ezithile kunokudlula ukudlula ezinye iindlela zokufunda i-pathologies.
Ixesha elifanelekileyo loxilongo lwenza ukuba kuqeshwe ikhondo elifanelekileyo kunonyango, linika ithuba lokukhusela kwiinkcaso ezinokwenzeka kwaye ulondoloze ubomi bomfazi. I-ultrasound ye-pelvis encinci engakwazi ukubeka ubukho beesifo somhlaza kunye nezihlamba ezinobungozi ngexesha. Ukwandisa kakhulu ubuchule bezonyango zonyango kunye noogqirha ngokukodwa.
Ungalungiselela njani uviwo olugqithiseleyo?
Idideli ekhethekileyo yokulungiselela loo nkqubo ayifuni kwaye iyakwenziwa nakweyiphi na isigaba somjikelezo wesini . Ngako oko, ixesha lokusetyenziswa kwalo lithembele ngokukhawuleza kokufumana iziphumo. Ngoko, umzekelo, ukuba ukusekwa kwe-endometriosis kuboniswe ngaphambili, ngoko-ke i-ultrasound ye-gynecological exvaginal ishicilelwe kwinqanaba lesibini lomjikelezo, kwaye ukuba kufuneka ukuba kuqinisekiswe ukuba khona kwe-myoma ye-uterine - ngokokuqala. Kwimeko nayiphi na into, kuyimfuneko ukuvuma iseshoni kunye nodokotela ohambayo okanye umqhubi.
I-ultrasound ye-Transvaginal ekukhulelwe
Ukuba ukuthwala kuyinto eqhelekileyo, ngoko luhlobo lophando luya kwenziwa ngeli xesha ukusuka kwi-iveki yesi-11 ukuya kwe-14. Ngexesha elide, kungcono ukuyithatha indawo ye-transabdominal, eyona nto ingasongela umntwana. I-ultrasound ye-transvaginal ye-uterus kunye neefowuni zingalawulwa kumfazi okhulelweyo kwezi zilandelayo:
- kukho izikhalazo zentlungu ehlala rhoqo esiswini;
- ukuphuma kwegazi;
- ukubonakala kwenyanga;
- ukulawula izidumbu ezikhoyo;
- ukuphononongwa kwenkqubo yokuqhubekayo unyango lwesifo esithile kunye njalo.
Ukuhlolwa okuthe ngqo kwimizimba ye-pelvic kumfazi ongeyena onokukhupha kunokunikezelwa ngokugqithiseleyo
Abasetyhini abaneengxaki zokungabikho kwengqondo bayacetyiswa ukuba bangene kwi-echography. Le ndlela ivumela ukuvavanya imeko yegobolondo langaphakathi le-uterus, oko kukuthi i-endometrium, kwizigaba ezahlukahlukeneyo zomjikelezo wesini, isantya sokuvuthwa kwezinto zobuqili, ukungabikho kwezifo ze-hormonal kunye nesizathu sokungabikho kwe-ovulation, ukugcina inkqubo yokuphambuka, njalonjalo.