I gestosis ezayo

Ngokuqhelekileyo i- gestosis ivela emva kwexesha lokukhulelwa kwaye idla ngokubizwa ngokuthi "toxicosis". I-gestosis ezayo ivela kuma-7-16 ekhulwini kwabasetyhini abakhulelweyo, ngoko ke oogqirha bahlola ngokucophelela abafazi kwintlanganiso nganye.

Izizathu zegestosis ekupheleni

Kukho iingcamango ezininzi ezichaza iimbangela ze-gestosis ekupheleni kwabasetyhini abakhulelweyo:

1. I-Dorsal - i- vesial - ukubonakala kwe-gestosis kwenzeka kumzimba wabasetyhini abakhulelweyo njenge-neurosis, ngenxa yoko ulwalamano lomzimba phakathi kwe-cortex kunye nezinto ezincinci zengqondo ziphulwa.
2. I-Endocrine - ichaza ukubonakala kwegestosis ngenxa yenguqu kwimisebenzi yee-endocrine.
3. I-Immunological - kukuthatha inguqu kwimigudu yegazi, izitho kunye nezicubu ngenxa yokungaphelelanga kokuphendula komzimba wesisu okhulelweyo kumagciwane e-fetal, okubangele iimpawu ze-gestosis ekupheleni.
4. I-Genetic - iqinisekiswe ngamanani ebonakalayo kwiimpawu ze-gestosis ekupheleni.
5. I-Placental - isekelwe ukungabikho kweenguqu eziyimfuneko zokunyusa isisu ngexesha lokukhulelwa.

Izibonakaliso ze-gestosis kumaxesha athile

I-gestosis edala ngexesha lokukhulelwa libonakaliswa yimpawu ezilandelayo:

• kumchamo itholakala kwiprotheni, ebonisa ukuphulwa kweentso;
• ukuhluma ukunyuka okanye kuba ngumncinci;
• uxinzelelo lwegazi luphuma;
• kukho iincampu, izintso zingaphumeleli.

Iingxaki ze-gestosis ekupheleni

I-Gestosis ngasekupheleni komini inokubangela i- preeclamation , apho izibonakaliso ezibonakalayo zivuvukala kwizitho, ukubonakala kweprotheni kumchamo, ingozi yexinzelelo kunye nokutshintsha kwe-reflex. Kulo mzekelo, unakho ukufumana iintloko zeentloko, isisonguluko kunye nokuhlanza, intlungu kwi-quadrant ephezulu.

Kwakhona, nge-gestosis, kunokubakho i-eclampsia, ibonakaliswe ngokubanjelwa, ukuhlukumeza, kunye ne-coma yexesha elide. Ngoko ke, ukuba ibhinqa elikhulelweyo libonisa i-gestosis ekupheleni, ngoko unyango lwesifo kufuneka lwenziwe ngokukhawuleza.

Iprophylaxis ye gestosis ekupheleni

Ukuze ugweme ukubonakala kwegestosis emva kwexesha lokukhulelwa, kuyimfuneko ukunamathela kwisondlo kwaye ungadli olubukhali, olutyusiweyo, oludibeneyo, olukhuni, umgubo kunye nokutya okumnandi. Izinga lemihla ngemihla lokungena kwamanzi akufanele libe ngaphezu kwama-1.5 ilitha. Ukuhamba evulekile, ngokuhlwa kakhulu, kuyindlela efanelekileyo yokukhusela i-gestosis.