Ukunyuka komntu ngokukhawuleza kuthetha ukuqala kwexesha lokuphela kwesisu ngenxa yokususwa kwee-ovari, isisu okanye zombini. Kwimiqathango yokunqumla komyeni, i-HRT isetyenziselwa - unyango oluthathelwa ngama-hormone. Le mfuneko ivela xa isisu sisuswa kunye nama-ovari. Kodwa ukuba kuphela isisu sisusiwe, kwaye ama-ovari asebenzayo, ngoko akukho nto ingabonakaliyo malunga nokulawulwa kwezidakamizwa. Oku kubangelwa kukuba kubafazi abaninzi abanamava omzimba bayakwazi ukusebenza phambi kokuqala kokuziyeka komzimba ngendlela engokwemvelo.
Kodwa malunga nama-20 ekhulwini kwabasetyhini emva kokusebenza kwama-ovaries anqanda ukuvelisa ama-hormone. Oku kungakho ngenxa yokuphulwa kwabo ngexesha lotyando. Ngoko ke, i-HRT kwimiqathango yokunqumla umyeni iyimfuneko ukwenzela ukunciphisa iimpawu ze-climacteric.
Iziphumo zokutshatyalaliswa komzi
Emva kokususwa kwezitho zangasese zangaphakathi kwamanye amabhinqa kwiintsuku zokuqala emva kokusebenza kukho ukuqhuma okuqinileyo, ukutshisa okutshatyalaliswa rhoqo, iipilpitations. Emva koko iimpawu ziyakuncipha: aba besetyhini banesiphako, banomzimba obomileyo, iingxaki zesikhumba, umchamo awubamba, iimvumba zikhula, ibhinqa lifumana ubunzima.
Unyango lwexesha lokuqeda umva
Unyango lwe-menopause ne-hormone ye-substitution ye -rapy ayilona khetho olungcono, kuba iindlela zokususa iimpawu ze-menopausal zinokuphikisana amaninzi, oku:
- isifuba nomhlaza we-endometrial;
- i-melanoma kunye ne-thrombophilia;
- izifo;
- izifo zesibindi kunye nephepha lebhiliyari;
- ukuphuma kwintsholongwane yomzimba.
Ngoko ke, nakuphi na unyango lokunyangwa komzimba, umfazi kufuneka atyelele umfazi wesifo somzimba ubuncinane kabini ngonyaka. Namhlanje, kukho ezininzi iziyobisi ezisekelwe kwii-phytoestrogens. Iindlela ezinjalo zikhuselekileyo, ngaphandle kokuba zisebenza kakuhle.