Iimeko eziqhelekileyo zokusebenza ngokuqhelekileyo kwengqondo, kwaye ngenxa yoko, kuzo zonke iinkqubo zomzimba, inani elaneleyo le-oksijini enikezelwa kwiiseli ngenxa yokujikeleza kwegazi. Ukunciphisa i-discirculatory ye-2 degree kuyinto eyona nto ibonakalayo kwaye iyingozi kwi-pathology ye-vascular lesions of the brain tissue, njengoko ibeka ingozi enkulu yecroke.
Ukuxilongwa kwe-discerculatory encephalopathy ye-2 degree-causes
Isizathu esisodwa esibangela ukuphuhliswa kwesi sifo esicatshungulwayo asinako ukunikezelwa kwegazi kwiisishu zobuchopho. Kwenzeka ngenxa yezinto ezilandelayo:
- i-atherosclerosis ;
- ngxinzelelo lwegazi;
- thrombosis enobuhlungu.
Ukongezelela, ukunyamezela, ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo, i-osteochondrosis yomlenze wesibeleko, i-vegetovascular dystonia, ukutywala utywala kubangela ukuqhubela phambili kwezi zifo. Eyona nto ixhaphakileyo isifo se-atherosclerotic encephalopathy yesigaba sesi-2, ngokuqhelekileyo senzeke ngokubambisana nezinye izizathu ezibalulekileyo zesifo. Ngamanye amaxesha i-syndrome enombuzo ibangelwa yi-vasculitis-inkqubo yokuvuvukala kwimithambo yegazi.
I-dyscirculatory encephalopathy ye-2 degree-symptoms
Izibonakaliso zezifo zentsholongwane zenzeka nakwimibandela yokuqala, kwaye zomeleze. Iimpawu eziphambili zi:
- ukuphazamiseka ngokomzwelo nokukhuthazayo;
- ukukhubazeka kwememori ;
- ukungabikho komdla kunoma yini, ukuqhuba;
- ukukhathala ngokukhawuleza, ukunyaniseka ngokubanzi;
- intloko;
- ukuphazamiseka;
- ukunciphisa inani leenkcukacha ezibonwayo;
- ukuhlolwa okwaneleyo kwamandla abo.
Le miqondiso ichazwa ngokukhethekileyo ngokuhlwa kwaye emva kokugqithisa, umzekelo, emva komsebenzi okhuni okanye ubusuku bokulala.
Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba ukuxilongwa kusekwe ukuba iimpawu ezingentla ziphela kwiinyanga ezintandathu okanye ngaphezulu.
Ukunciphisa i-discirculatory ye-2 degree-treatment
Isifo esicatshungulwayo sinoxhomekeke kwinkqubo ejongene noxinzelelo olubhekiselele kwizinto ezibangele i-pathology, kunye nezifo ezithintekayo. Ekuphuhlisweni kwesikimu sokunyanga, ngaphezu kwe-neurologist, i -rapist, i-cardiologist kunye ne-psychiatrist ngokuqhelekileyo bathatha inxaxheba.
Isicwangciso esiphezulu semisebenzi sinamanyathelo alandelayo:
- Ukuqiniswa kokujikelezwa kwegazi kwimizimba yengqondo. Amalungiselelo akhethekileyo asetyenziselwa oku: i-nootropil, i-solcoseryl, i-trental, i-tanakan, i-cavinton.
- Ukunciphisa i-viscosity yegazi (Aspirin, Tiklid, Instenon).
- Ukurhoxiswa kwesifo se-hypertensive syndrome ngeendlela ezichasayo ze-Ca kunye ne-beta-adrenoblockers (i-Finoptin, i-Atenolol, i-Nimopidine);
- Ukwelashwa kwe-Gipolipidemicheskaya (nicotinic acid, Clofibrate).
- Iinkqubo ze-Physiotherapy ezifana ne-magnesium sulfate kunye ne-euphyllene electrophoresis kwindawo yomzila, i-electros sleep, i-scherbak gallaric collar, i-Bourguignon electrophoresis, i-hyperbaric oxygenation.
Kwezinye iimeko, i-dyscirculatory encephalopathy ye-2 degree idinga ukungenelelo ngoncedo, ikakhulukazi kwiimeko zokuhlaselwa kwe-ischemic esingaphantsi kwexesha.
Ukuxilonga kwe-Dyscirculatory ye-2 degree-prognosis
Njengomthetho, nangona unyango olufanelekileyo ngexesha eli, lesi sifo siyaqhubeka siphucula, nangona sithe kancinci. Ngokweminyaka, iimpawu zekliniki zanda, zikhokelela ekuhlaselweni okuphindaphindiweyo kwe-ischemic, ukudibaniswa kwezinye izifo zesifo se-vascular. Ngoko ke, ngokuqhelekileyo kunye nokuxilongwa kwe-encephalopathy ye-discerculatory ye-2 degrees, ukukhubazeka kunikezelwa kungezantsi kweqela lesibini.