I-Ultrasound yesibindi - ukulungiselela

Ukuxilongwa ngokufanelekileyo kwezifo ze-hepatological, kunye nophando olucwangcisiweyo lwezitho zangaphakathi, urhulumente wendlela yokugaya inyama ibaluleke kakhulu ekupheleni kwenkqubo. Ngako oko, kubalulekile ukulandela imithetho ethile kunye ne-ultrasound yesibindi: ukulungiswa akunzima kwaye kuqulethe amanyathelo ambalwa alula aya kunceda i-radiologist ukwenza inkcazelo efanelekileyo nokucacisa iziphumo.

Indlela yokulungiselela i-ultrasound yesibindi?

Xa i-ultrasound ibalulekile, kubalulekile ukuba intlungu ayinayo ukuqokelela okukhulu kwegesi kunye nemifesi. Ngoko ke, uviwo luhlala lusenziwa kwisisu esingenalutho, ngokulungileyo ekuseni. Kucetyiswa ukuba isidlo sokugqibela sithathwe ngobusuku, phambi kwama-8-10 iiyure ngaphambi kwe-ultrasound.

Ukuba iseshoni sisithuba semini, isidlo sasekuseni esilula kakhulu sivumelekile, umzekelo, izilwanyana ezininzi ze-oatmeal ngaphandle kwesonka okanye imifuno yemifuno. Kule meko, akufuneki ukusebenzisa ukutya okubangela ukunyaniseka:

• cellulose;
• iklabishi;
• ubisi bonke;
• kubhontshisi
• isonka sesonka;
• iziqhamo ezintsha.

Ukuthambekela komntu ukwandisa ukubunjwa kwegesi emathunjini kudinga ukuthatha amanyathelo angqongqo - kuthatha olunye usuku ngaphambi kokuhlolwa kwe-ultrasound kwanoma yiyiphi i-sorbent, kunye neentsuku ezingama-2-3 zokulungiselela i-Espumizan uhlobo. Kwezinye iimeko, ukuhlanjululwa kwe-1 okanye kwe-2 kuhlanjululwa ngethuba lokuhamba kwenkqubo.

Ukulungiselela isigulane se-ultrasound yesibindi kunye ne-gallbladder

Ubunzima bokubhalwa kwe-gallbladder kukuba kubalulekile ukuhlola ngokucophelela iindawo zalo, kunye nokubonakalisa izinga lokunciphisa umzimba kunye nenqanaba lemveliso ye-bile ngokuphendula ukutya kokutya.

Ngaloo ndlela, isigaba sokuqala sokulungiselela ukuhlolwa kwe-ultrasound kufana nemithetho ebekwe ngaphambili ekuchazeni isimo sesibindi. Kwinqanaba lesibini, i-gallbladder ihlolwe emva kokutya, ngokomthetho, isixa esincinci sayo nayiphi na imveliso yobisi (fat cream). Oku kukuvumela ukuba unqume ukuba ngaba iqumrhu lichanekile ngokufanelekileyo, unobuninzi obuveliswayo, ukucoceka kwamanzi.

Ukulungiselela i-ultrasound yesibindi kunye ne-pancreas

Ngokuqhelekileyo kunye nokufundwa kwe-hepatological, i-pancreas ixilongwa kwakhona, ngokukodwa xa kukho ukukrokra kwe-hepatitis A okanye isifo se-Botkin (jaundice).

Ukulungiselela kakuhle i-ultrasound, udinga:

1. Ungadli iiyure ezingama-5-6 ngaphambi kwenkqubo.
2. Ngokunyuka kweentsuku ezi-3-4 ngaphambi kokuba i-ultrasound ingadli ukutya okunyanzelekanga, kunye nokutya okubangela ukukhangela igesi.
3. Thatha amalungiselelo enzyme (Enzistal, Pancreatin, Festal).
4. Phuza i-Espumizan 2 iintsuku ngaphambi kokuba uhlalutyo lwe-ultrasound.
5. Emva kokuhlambulula amathumbu ngokusebenzisa i-laxative okanye i- enema .

Ukulungiselela phambi kwe-ultrasound yesibindi kunye ne-pleen

Ngenxa yezifo zesibindi kunye nomonakalo onobungozi emzimbeni, isifo soxilongo okanye i-virus ye-viral hepatitis, uphando olongezelelweyo lwe-spleen lwenziwa. Ukuba i-ultrasound iyenziwa kuphela leli candelo, ke likhethekileyo Amalungiselelo ayimfuneko, kodwa, njengomthetho, i-pleen ifundwa kunye namanye amacandelo okutya. Ngako oko kuyinqweneleka ukuhambelana nemithetho efanayo njengoko phambi kwe-ultrasound yesibindi:

1. Ixesha lokugqibela lokutya iiyure eziyi-8 ngaphambi kwenkqubo.
2. Ungadli ubisi, imifuno entsha kunye neziqhamo, isonka esivela kumgubo omnyama, i-fatty, ukutya okuthosiweyo, i-legumes, amakhowa, iziphuzo ze-carbonate, ikhofi eqinile okanye itiye.
3. Xa uhlamba, sebenzisa i- sorbent (i-carbon dial, i-Enterosgel, i-Polysorb).
4. Yenza ukucoca i-micro-enema okanye uthathe i-laxative yemvelo kanye.