I-Blueberry Garden - Ukutyala nokuKhathalela

I-Blueberries yintsimbi ecebileyo kwiivithamini kwaye iluncedo kakhulu emzimbeni. Kukulungele ukuba nomthombo onjalo wezempilo kwisiza sakho. Ngokuqinisekileyo, asinakutsho ukuba ukunakekelwa kwimiyezo ye-blueberry yinto encinci, kodwa izithelo ezinomsola kunye nezothambile ezifunyenwe ehlobo ziya kuba yintlawulo yakho.

Indawo yokutshala i-blueberries

Akunzima ukukhumbula indlela yokutshala i-blueberries ngokuchanekileyo-siya kuqulunqa uluhlu olufutshane lwezo ngcaciso kufuneka ziqwalaselwe:

• khetha indawo enelanga - esitfini seberry ikhula encinci kwaye ibunzima;
• ukhethe indawo ekhuselekile emoyeni;
• zityalwe kumhlaba oqiniweyo kunye nomhlaba.

Ingongoma yokugqibela ibaluleke kakhulu kubhakabhaka, ukulima okungenakwenzeka kumhlaba ongathathi hlangothi. Ukuba umhlaba kwisayithi yakho awuhambisani nale mfuno, kufuneka uqinisekiswe. Isisombululo esifanelekileyo sokutya i-acetic acid kwi-100 g kwibhakethi yamanzi.

Ukutshala ama-blueberries

Ngokuqhelekileyo ukutyala ama-blueberries kwenziwa entwasahlobo, kunokwenzeka ukufika nokukwindla, kodwa kukho umngcipheko omkhulu wokuba izityalo ezincinci ziza kubanda ebusika. Ngoko, izityalo zihla emgodini malunga nomyinge weemitha ezixinzeleleyo, imitha ehlukeneyo, kwaye umgama phakathi kwemigangatho yeentlobo kufuneka ube ubuncinane ubuncinane beemitha ezimbini. Umhlaba kufuneka ukhululeke, kwi-peat, isanti. Ukuba umhlabathi udongwe, kuya kubangela umqobo wokungena kwamanzi kunye nomoya, oya kuphazamisa isityalo.

Ukunyamekela ama-blueberries

1. Igadi yaseBlueberry, ukutyala nokunyamekela okubandakanya ukunakekelwa okukhulu, kufuna ukuthambisa rhoqo. Akunakwenzeka ukuba inkqubo yeengcambu ihlale emhlabathini owomileyo, kodwa i-stagnation yamanzi kufuneka ingabandakanywa.
2. Kwakhona, ukunakekelwa kwama-blueberries kuncitshiswa ukuba kube ngamanzi amaninzi omhlaba kunye nokuhluthwa kokhula , okuvame ukutshabalalisa amahlathi.
3. Umbuzo obalulekileyo yindlela yokutya ama-blueberries. Akunjalo ukuba akufanelekanga malunga nokuchumisa kunye nezichumiso eziphilayo ezibangelwa i-alkaline reaction. Izichumisi ezimbiwa kuphela zifanelekile kwaye ziza kuphela kwiibhasi ezindala.
4. Izifo zegadi ye-blueberry, ngelanga, akuqhelekanga. Lokhu kubola kwegrey , kunye ne-fomopsis, nomhlaza wesiqu. Ukunciphisa umngcipheko wesifo kunokuthi, ngenxa yoko kuyimfuneko ekwindla ukuhlamba iifuru ngefungicides, kwaye entwasahlobo enezisombululo ezinobumba.
5. Ukuprintwa kwakhona kuyimfuneko ebalulekileyo yokunyamekela igadi ye-blueberry. Kuqhutyelwa kuphela kwiibhasi ezindala kuneminyaka engama-8. Ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, onke amagatsha amadala nabuthathaka asuswe ukuze ahlaziye izityalo aze athole ukuvunwa okuhle.
6. I-Blueberry ibhekisela kwizityalo ezinqabileyo zelanga, kodwa ukuba amaqondo ashushu aya ngaphantsi kwe-20 ° C, izihlahla kufuneka zifakwe ngendwangu.

Ukuzaliswa kwama-blueberries

Ininzi, abalimi bachonga ukwanda kweziqhamo zokusasazwa kwe-blueberry, nangona kunjalo, ukutyala kwembewu kuya kwenzeka. Okokuqala kufuneka bahlume kwindawo engumanzi, bese ubeka ixesha elithile kwi-peat kwaye xa kuvela amaqabunga okuqala, atshayelwa emhlabathini. Kwaye emva kweminyaka emibini, banokutyalelwa endaweni yabo engadini. Ewe, indlela elula yanda cutberryberry cuttings. Ukususela ekwindla, ama-cuttings agcinwa egumbini elipholileyo, kwaye entwasahlobo bahlonyelwe kwi-peat. Ekwindla, xa ipropus ikhula, iyalinywa emhlabeni.

Ukuba uphumelele ngokuphumelelayo nezinto ezidlulileyo, i-blueberry bushs ngokuqinisekileyo iya kukukholisa ngokuvunwa kwamanzi. Amajikijolo anokuqokelelwa malunga namaxesha ama-3-5 kwisikhathi sonke sokuvuna.

Kufuneka kuthethi ukuba i-blueberries ekhulayo kumyezo wakho, awuzukufumana isityalo esiluncedo kuphela, kodwa nesityalo esihle kakhulu. Ngentwasahlobo, iyanqumla iintyatyambo ezimhlophe-ezimhlophe ezimhlophe, zizalise i-bluhlaza ehlobo, kwaye izimbali ezikwindlabrabhu zihamba kwaye ziba ngumhlobiso wegadi yasekwindla!