Ubonakalisa intsebenziswano ye-rhinitis kunye ne-pharyngitis, i-rhinopharyngitis embi yindlalifa yokuqala yokubanda okanye ukugula. Kule meko, i-membrane yamangxuma yodonga olusemva lwentamo kunye neempumlo livuthayo, elibangela ukuvakalelwa, into esivame ukuyithatha njenge "itch in the pit" kwaye "pershit emqaleni".
Iintlobo zeRhinopharyngitis
Esi sifo sabizwa ngokuba yi-pharyngitis. Ukuvuvukala kweembrane ezinamaqabunga yi-neuro-reflex yokusabela kwezicubu kwiibhaktheriya, iintsholongwane okanye i-allergen. Kananjalo, ukwahlula phakathi kwe-bacterium ne-viral rhinopharyngitis, kunye ne-allergenic, ephazamisa abantu abanesifo sengxaki ngexesha lokuvuna. Ezi zimbini zimbini ziqhelekileyo.
Iimbangela ze-rhinopharyngitis
Umntu ubanda ngenxa ye-hypothermia, okunciphisa imisebenzi ekhuselekileyo yomzimba, okwenza kube yingozi kwi-microbes kunye neentsholongwane. Leyo nto yokuqala ibetha isifo sokuphefumula, kwaye i-rataropharyngitis eyingozi kakhulu yintsebenziswano eqhelekileyo yokuvuvukala kwe-pharynx kunye neempumlo. Ngokomzekelo, i- pharyngitis ngokwayo iyinqabile kakhulu, njengokuba i-rhinitis ingenabuhlungu emqaleni.
Ukuqhuma kokuqala kungathatha impumlo okanye i-pharynx, nangona ininzi idla ngokutsha, ukoma kunye nesiphumlo kwenza ukuba bazive ngexesha elifanayo.
I-rhinopharyngitis ibonakaliswe njani?
Kwiintsuku zokuqala zesifo kukho:
- owomileyo empumlweni;
- Ukutshutshiswa emqaleni;
- kutshisa kwi nasopharynx.
Xa kuhlolwa, kuya kubonakala ukuba udonga lwangemva lomqala luye lwaba lubomvu (oku kubonakala nangaphambi kwesibuko).
Ngomhla, i-pharynx iqala ukuhlamba; kukho ukukhutshwa kwamanzi kumphunga, emva kweentsuku ezi-4 ukuya kwezi-5 zibe yi-purulent (i-rhinoopharyngitis e-aculent acute). Oku kubonisa isigxina sesifo, emva koko umntu uqala ukubuyiswa.
Kwakhona, eso sifo sihamba kunye nokunyunyuzwa kunye nokuphazamiseka kokungcola (ukuya kwi-osmia yesikhashana); kukho inzame ezindlebeni zakho. I-lymph nodes entanyeni kunye ne-occiput yanda kakhulu. Kwiintsuku zokuqala, intloko ibuhlungu kwaye ihlazo liyabonwa.
Iqondo lokushisa aliphakamanga ngaphezu kwe-37.5 ° C.
Unyango lwe-rhinopharyngitis
Ukulwa nesibanda esiqhelekileyo kubalulekile ukumba kwiimveliso zeoli zempumlo kunye nokucoca kwiimithi zonyango, ngokukodwa - nge-eucalyptus kunye neyinti.
Umqala uyahlanjululwa ngesisombululo se-soda, kodwa kunokubangela ukucasula kwi-mucosa, kuba ayifanelanga wonke umntu. Iodine kwisixhobo esinjalo kungcono ukuba ungayifaki - iphinda idle kakhulu. Unceda ekunciphiseni ukuvutha okuvuthayo emqaleni wengqungquthela yomlambo okanye ngamanzi afudumele ngamaconsi ambalwa eoli efunekayo yomthi weeyi.
Ukunyanga i-rhinopharyngitis, njengokuba amava abonisa, kusebenza ngokuncedisa ngamanzi amaminerari aseBrhohomi: i-inhalation yenziwe kunye nayo. AmaGesi kufuneka akhululwe, kwaye amanzi ngokwawo atshisa.
I-rhinopharyngitis eyiyo ngokukhulelwa
Kubasetyhini kwimeko, eso sifo esingenakubungozi, njengempumlo ephuthumayo, sinokuyingozi. Ngoko ke, ukuba unina ufumaneka ukuba une-rhinopharyngitis, kufuneka uphathwe kuphela ngeendlela ugqirha aza kuvuma. Njengoko kuyaziwa, xa ukhulelwa
Ngaloo ndlela, ukususa intlungu emqaleni, i-chamomile kunye ne-sage ye-sage zifanelekileyo; Ukutywina umqala ngepropolis. Ukuphuza okuninzi kunye nokuphumla kombhede. Ukutya okunesonka kunye nokumuncu kubalulekile ukuba ufune, kwaye uncinci ukulayisha intambo.
Iipumpo ziyakusulwa ngamanzi anetyuwa, kodwa amaconsi e-vasoconstrictive aphikisiwe.
Kufanelekile ukukhumbula ngale nto, njenge- rhinitis yabasetyhini abakhulelweyo , okwenzekayo kwimithambo yegazi ukuya kutshintsho lwe-hormones emzimbeni. Ihluke kwi-rhinopharyngitis ngokungabikho kwentlungu emqaleni kunye nazo zonke ezinye iimpawu, ngaphandle kwempumlo ephihliweyo kunye nokukhutshwa okucacileyo. Ngokubanzi, loo ntokazi ibona kakuhle. Le meko idlula emva kokubeleka kwaye ayiphathwe: kunokwenzeka ukususa iimpawu kwakhona ngokuhlamba impumpo ngamanzi anetyuwa.