Iliso lomntu lisebenza ngokufanayo kwilensi. Ukudluliselwa kunye nokuchithwa kwemisebe yokukhanya kuyenziwa yilensi, enokukhanya okuphezulu kunye nokuqina, okuqinisekisa ukuba umbono ocacileyo. Itholakala phakathi komzimba we-vitreous kunye ne-iris, ngaphakathi kweso lebhola.
Ukuchithwa kwe-lens okanye, njengoko besithi kwiyeza, i-cataract ibonakaliswe ukuhlaselwa kobala. Ngenxa yoko, ukuthunyelwa komzimba kuyancipha, kwaye inani elincinci lemitha yokukhanya lifaka iso, ngokulandelanayo, ngokukhawuleza okanye ekulahlekelweni ngokupheleleyo.
Iimbangela zokuvuleka kwelensi yeso
Kukho i-cataract etholakalayo.
Uhlobo lokuqala lwesifo luvela kwiimeko ezinjalo:
- i pathologies;
- ukusuleleka kwintsholongwane ngexesha lophuhliso lwangaphakathi;
- ukusetyenziswa kotywala okhulelweyo, iziyobisi, iimveliso zecuba;
- ubuthi obuyingozi malunga nexesha lokugaya;
- ifa.
Uhlobo olufumanekayo lwesifo luya kuba nezi zilandelayo:
- ukukhathazeka kwamehlo;
- utshintsho olunexesha elidala emzimbeni;
- imisebenzi kwimibono yombono;
- ukuthatha amayeza athile;
- ukutyalwa kwamagagasi anamandla anamandla;
- iingxaki zesifo sikashukela;
- ngxinzelelo lwegazi;
- i-radiation ionizing, i-ultraviolet engaphezulu;
- izifo zonyango.
Iimpawu zempawu ze-lens opacity
Ukongeza kwiimpawu zangaphandle zangaphandle ngesimo senguqu kumbala we-umfundi (ukucaciswa, ukufumana i-white hue), ezi zilandelayo zibonakaliso zekliniki ze-cataracts ziyabonwa:
- ukutshatyalaliswa kwezithombe;
- Umbono ombini emehlweni ;
- Iintambo ezithandwayo zezinto;
- Ukuqhaqhabalaza kwamabala, iifayile, amachaphaza;
- ubunzima bokufunda, ukusebenza ngezinto ezincinci;
- ukungafani, umbono we-nebula.
Unyango lwonyango lwe-opacity ye-lens yeso
Indlela kuphela efanelekileyo ye-cataract therapy yongenelelo lwe-microsurgical - phacoemulsification. Ingundoqo yesenzo kukususa inxalenye ye-lens eyonakalisiweyo kwaye isishenxise nge-lens intraocular.
Kwimigangatho yokuqala yokuqhubela phambili kwesifo okanye ubukho bokuchasana nokusetyenziswa kwezicwangco, unyango olulondolozayo olunokuthi lusetshenziswe ngamaconsi:
- Vitafakol;
- Quinax ;
- Amaconsi kaSmirnov;
- Vitayodourol;
- I-Oftan-Katachrom.
Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba unyango lweziyobisi luthintela ukuphuhliswa kwezilwanyana, kodwa aluvelisi ekupheliseni.
Unyango lwe-opacity ye-lens yeliso kunye nezilwanyana zomntu
Amacandelo angamaxesha amanyathelo afana ngqo namaconsi asehlohlo - anceda ukunciphisa izinga lokunyuswa kwe-cataract, kodwa ungayiphilisi. Ngokomzekelo, u-honey uthanda kakhulu.
Ukubhaliswa kwamaconsi kwiso ukusuka kwintlungu
Izithako:
- Ngamana u-honey (intyatyambo) - 0,5 tsp.
- amanzi adibeneyo - 2 tsp.
Ukulungiselela nokusetyenziswa
Hlanganisa izithako kude kubekho utyando luphela. Bury 1 drop of solution kwiseliso ngalinye 2-5 amaxesha ngosuku. Kancinci khulisa uxinzelelo lweziyobisi, ukuletha kwisiqingatha se-1: 1.
Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba amaconsi alungiselelwe angagcinwa ngaphezu kwama-72 iiyure kwiqrijini.