ISpeyin lizwe elinesityebi esineenkcubeko. Omnye wabameli abadumileyo bobukumkani banokuthiwa nguSalvador Dali - umdwebi kunye nomdwebi, esebenza kwindlela yokunyamekela kwintlalo ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yokugqibela. Umculi wayethandwa kakhulu ngabantu bakhe ukuba abahanjethi bavame ukuba batyelele xa bevakatye kwiindawo ze-Barcelona kunye ne-Dali Museum. Enyanisweni, akakho kwi-capital of the Autonomous Region yaseCatalonia, nakwidolophu encinane - i-Figueras.
Imyuziyam yaseDali e-Figueres - ncinane kwimbali
Inyaniso yokuba indawo yonyulo lwemyuziyam yomdali omkhulu yaba idolophu yaseFiwuuas ayiyingozi. Inyaniso kukuba kwakukho ngoMeyi 11 ngo-1904, uSalvador Dali wazalwa apha. Ngobutsha bakhe, umculi washiya ikhefu elizweni lakhe ixesha elide, kodwa, ehleli eParis naseNew York, ekugqibeleni waphindela kwi-Figueres ethule. Apha umagosa osandul 'ukwenziwa weso sixeko wacela uDali ukuba abonise enye yemifanekiso yakhe kwimyuziyam yasekuhlaleni. Ukuphi ukuphendula komdwebi omkhulu owamkelekileyo. Ngaphezu koko, wayekulungele ukubonisa ubugcisa kwiimyuziyam. Ngenxa yoko, kwagqitywa ukuba yenze iyokuqala kwiSpeyinti yaseDanmark ngemigudu yokudibanisa yomculi kunye nabaqulunqi bendawo.
Ngokwesi sicwangciso sase-El Salvador, ukwakha imyuziyam kwakhiwe kwisakhiwo seendawo zokubhubhisa zedolophu yemidlalo yase-Prinsipal. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukwakhiwa kwemyuziyam kwaqhubeka iminyaka engama-14, njengoko bekuhlala kunqongophala kwemali. Umculi owaziwayo wayesebenzisa i-fortune yakhe, nangona wafumana neminikelo evela kubalandeli kunye nabahlobo, kunye nenkxaso-mali karhulumente.
Ekugqibeleni ngowe-1974 iMyuziyam yaseSalvador Dalí yaseFiuueres yagqitywa ngokuvulwa kwayo yonke indawo.
I-Museum-Theatre Dali eFiwuueres: i-cruise kwi-surrealism
USalvador Dali wagxininisa ukuba i-museum ezinikezele emsebenzini wayo ibizwa ngokuba yi-museum-theater. Akukona nje ukuba yakhiwe kwisayithi yemidlalo yaseshashalazini. Umdali ngaphezu kweyodwa uthe ucinga ngobomi bakhe njengemidlalo. Ukongezelela, wayefuna ukuba iindwendwe kwiimyuziyamu ye-surreal zibonakala ngathi zibekwe kwiphupha lezemidlalo.
Kwiimyuziyam ziboniswa nje kuphela ngemisebenzi kaDali. Iingcamango zangaphambili zenkosi zaziboniswa zangaphandle kunye nokuhlobisa kwangaphakathi. Ngokuqhelekileyo, isakhiwo sibizwa ngokuba yiMyuziyam yaseSalvador Dalí enamaqanda. Ewe, inxalenye yangaphambili yesakhiwo ihlotshiswe ngamaqanda amakhulu, amaninzi uShaltaev-Boltas, ehleli eludongeni obomvu. Ukongezelela, iindonga zeemyuziyam ngaphandle zihlotshiswe ngokusabalalisa iziqulatho zegolide zezonka. Ngasekhohlo yi-tower yeGalatea, umculi ozinikezele kumfazi wakhe, kunye nedome engavamile yendawo, ukudala umakhi wezobugcisa uElilio Perez Piñero.
Ukungena kumyuziyam uvela kwiofisi yetikiti, apho iindwendwe zingena kuzo zonke iiHolo zeMyuziyam emangalisayo. Apha, njengokuba kunjalo, ufumanisa ngokungabonakali, okubandakanya izinto ezincinci zeengcamango, amaphupha, kunye neendlobongela, apho iziganeko ezinjalo eziqhelekileyo zibonakala zichithwa kulo mzila we-surreal. KwiHolo yeMisebenzi emihle umntu unokubona izinto ezidalwa ngabaphambili be-master: ukusuka ku-El Greco ukuya kuMichelangelo. Abaveleli baya kuhamba ngeHolo yeTrjan, kunye ne-Meyi West Hall, ifenitshala efana neyona ndawo ye-Hollywood diva, idlula iHolo yeeRanges, ukuhamba ngeHolo leMidwebo, iHolo ye-Treasury ukuba ingacingi nje kuphela imifanekiso yomdali, kodwa imifanekiso yakhe, imifanekiso, imifanekiso yodonga. Phakathi kweempawu ezidumileyo zenkosi ungayichaza ngokuthi "Umoya kwisimo sezesondo", "I-self-portrait ne-bacon eyosiweyo", "Ukuzibonakalisa ngokuzenzekelayo kunye noBuntu", "i-Atomic Leda" kunye nabanye abaninzi.
Ekupheleni kohambo lwakhe lwangaphandle, isivakashi singena "kwihlabathi" - inkundla egxinyiweyo-oval, eneendonga zazo ezihlotshiswe ngamacwecwe.
Indlela yokufikelela kwiMyuziyam yaseDali?
Unokufika kwiFietus ukusuka e- Barcelona , ukuqasha imoto okanye ukufika kwisitimela esinobukhulu ophelileyo i-AVE ngeyure nesiqingatha. Ukusuka kwisikhululo ukuya kwindawo yokugqibela, kufuneka uhambe imizuzu eyi-15 ngeenyawo. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki ukuba ucele abadluliyo apho i-museum yaseDali ikhona khona. Inyaniso kukuba edolophini yonke indawo ufumana iimpawu zangaphambili ngesimo semifanekiso ebonakalayo yenkosi yokuzinikezela: kwiwindow yevenkile, ikholam ephosiweyo, njl njl.
Ngokuphathelele idilesi yemyuziyam yaseSalvador Dali, ibonakala ngathi: iGala-Salvador Dalí Square, 5.
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
