Amenorrhea - Izizathu

Akukho nto ibangela ukunyamezela okunjalo kubasetyhini bexesha lokubeletha, njengexesha lokuya esikhathini, kwaye ngokukodwa ukungabikho kwabo. Amantombazana amancinci akhangele ukuqala kwawo njengesibonakaliso sokukhula, abasetyhini abasoloko bexhalabele: "Ngaba ikhulelwe ngokwenene?", Kwabafazi beeminyaka eliphakathi ukungabikho kokuya esikhathini kuba ngumqondiso wokuqala wenkxalabo ...

Ukuba "iintsuku ezibucayi" zowesifazane oneminyaka eli-16 ukuya ku-45 engabonakali zingakapheli inyanga ezintandathu okanye ngaphezulu, zithetha nge-amenorrhea. I-Amenorrhea ayikwazi ukubizwa ngokuthi isifo esizimeleyo, kunoko bubungqina bokuba kukho ukuphazamiseka komzimba wesibini: ingqondo yengqondo, i-genetic, i-physiological, i-biochemical.

Izizathu ze-amenorrhea

Ngenxa yezizathu ezibangela ukupheliswa kwexesha, sikwazi ukwahlula ezi ntlobo ezilandelayo ze-amenorrhea:

• i-amenorrhea yamanga-ngelixa i-ovaries kunye nesibindi, zonke iinkqubo ze-hormone eziyimfuneko ziyenzeka, kodwa ukukhulelwa kwimihla ayikwazi ukuphuma ngaphandle ngenxa yesiphene kwisakhiwo sezitho zomzimba;
• i-amenorrhea yangempela - isizathu sokungasenisi kokuya esikhathini sinokungabikho kwe-ovulation kunye neenkqubo ezihambayo ezifunekayo emzimbeni.

Ngako oko, kuxhomekeke kwizizathu zokubangela kwayo, i-amenorrhea yangempela yenzeka:

• ezomzimba - ngenxa yobudala (ubuntwana, ukuyeka umyeni) okanye iimeko zendalo (ukukhulelwa, ukuhlamba);
• isifo sengqondo - esibangelwa ukuphulwa komzimba womfazi.

I-amenorrhea yaseprayimari neyesibili kunye nezizathu ezibangela ukuba

Umqathango, xa umfazi engazange abe nexesha, uhlelwa njenge-amenorrhea ephambili. Ukuba ukuya esikhathini emva kwexesha elithile emva kokuqala, ngoko ke i-amenorrhea yesibili.

Izizathu eziphambili ze-amenorrhea ephambili:

1. Iimpawu zofuzo:

• Kwenzeka ngokukhawuleza kwimihla kwimbali yosapho (unina noodade);
• I-Turner's syndrome - ukuphuhliswa okwaneleyo kwezigulane zesondo.

2. Iimpawu zendalo:

• ukukhula ngokwaneleyo kwenyama - ukuqina, ubunzima bomzimba obuphantsi;
• Iimpazamo ekuphuhlisweni kwezitho zangasese - usulelo lwe-hymen okanye isondo sangasese.

3. Iingqondo zengqondo:

• uxinzelelo;
• i-anorexia;
• umsebenzi owenziwe ngokweqile.

Izizathu eziphambili ze-amenorrhea yesibili zi:

1. I-Anorexia, ukwehla okubukhali ekuziphatheni komzimba ngenxa yokulandela ukutya okunzima nokuzikhandla ngokwemvelo.
2. I-Polycystic ovary.
3. Ekuqaleni (kwabasetyhini abangaphantsi kweminyaka engama-40).
4. I-Hyperprolactinemia - ukwandiswa kwamanqanaba eprolactin.

Amanorrhea yokusebenzisana

Ukungabikho kwimijikelezo yokuya esikhathini kwisithuba sokugqibela, ekunceliseni umntwana kubizwa ngokuba yi-amenctrhea ye-lactational. Eli lizwe lombutho wesetyhini yindlela yokuzikhusela. Ngeli xesha, i-ovulation ayikho, ngoko, akunakwenzeka ukukhulelwa. Thetha malunga nokuphumelela kwendlela yokwenza i-amenorrhea yokuhamba emva kokuphela kweenyanga ezi-ezintandathu zokuqala emva kokubeleka, ngaphandle kokuba umntwana ebelethwe kwaye uyamkela isifuba ubuncinane ubuncinane amaxesha angama-6 ngosuku.

I-amenorrhea yengqondo

I-Amenorrhea, eyenzeka ngokubhekiselele kwimeko engemuva yemithwalo engqongqo yengqondo kunye neengxaki, ibizwa ngokuba yi-psychogenic. Ngokuqhelekileyo i-amenorrhea yengqondo ivela kumantombazana asetsheni angenazinyathelo zesifo esingazinzanga emva kwengxaki yokugula ngengqondo, ukugqithisa kwengqondo (ukuhlolwa, ukungena kwiyunivesiti), okanye ngenxa yesifiso esinzulu sokufikelela "umxhesho", ngenxa yokutya okunzima kunye nokuzikhandla komzimba. Ukunyanga loo mqathango kuyimfuneko phantsi kolawulo lwe-psychoneurologist, ukuthumela unyango lokuphelisa uxinzelelo kunye nokubuyisela indlela yokuphila ngokuqhelekileyo.