Ngaphantsi kweli gama kuyisiko ukuqonda izicwangciso ezincinci, isanti. Ngamanye amagama, i-microlithiasis yinqanaba lokuqala le-urolithiasis. Ngokuqhelekileyo izalathi ezikhoyo kumchamo owakhiwe kufuneka zichithwe ngokupheleleyo kwaye zisuswe emzimbeni ngaphandle. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yokuphulwa kwalo mgaqo, kukho ukuqokelela ubuncinci be-salts, okuza kuthi, ukuqokelela, kungenza izilungiso. Masiqwalasele ngakumbi olu hlobo lwesifo, sibonise ingqalelo iimpawu eziphambili nemigaqo yokuphatha esi sifo.
I-microlithiasis ibonakala njani?
Kwinqanaba lokuqala lokuphazamiseka, ubukho beentlabathi ezisemlanjeni abuyichaphalisanga inhlalakahle yesigulane: i-microspheres incinci kangangokuthi ayinakubangela ukungaxhatshazi xa isuswa kwi-urinary system. Nangona kunjalo, njengoko inkqubo ye-crystallization iqala kwaye iinqolowa zetyuwa ziqala ukwakha ngamaqela, zijika zibe ngama-microlites, iimpawu zokuqala zesifo zivela.
Uphawu oluphambili lwe-disorder luvakalelwa yintlungu, indawo esetyenziswa kuyo ngokuthe ngqo kuxhomekeke apho i-microlite ikhona khona. Njengoko idlula kwi-urinary system, kukho ukufuduka kweentlungu, kaninzi izigulane azikwazi ukuthetha ngqo apho zibuhlungu khona. Njengomthetho, ukuvakalelwa kokuqala kubonakala kwindawo yesinqa uze uhlahle, uhambele phambili kwicala kunye nendawo yokuhluma.
Ngenxa yexesha eliqhelekileyo elihamba ngokucwangcisa i-urinary system, i-microlith ineentsiba ezincinci kummandla wayo, ukuxhatshazwa kweembrane ze-ureters kunye ne-bladder ngokwayo iyakwenzeka. Ngenxa yoko, emva kwexesha elifutshane emva kokuqala kwentlungu, isigulane sibheka ukuxutywa kwegazi kumchamo (hematuria). Oku kuguqula ukukhanya - umchamo uba ngufufu, unobomvu obomvu, ubukhulu bawo bukhuphuka, obangela umqondo wento ebizwa ngokuthi "udonsa".
Njani ukuxilongwa kwesi sifo?
Indlela eyona nto yokufumanisa ukukhubazeka yi-ultrasound. Yingakho xa ugqirha eqhuba uvavanyo, uthi kwinqabileyo (ngasekunene) iinjongo ziyi-microlite, kungcono ukuba ibhinqa likwazi ngokukhawuleza ukuba lifana nengcali.
Banokufunda nokuba nobukho besifo ngenxa yesiphumo seemvini.
Ziziphi iimpawu zenkqubo yokwelapha kule mpazamo?
Xa sisebenzisana neqiniso lokuba yi-microlith inzimbi zombini, siya kuqwalasela izinto ezisisiseko zokunyangwa kwengxaki.
Ngokujonga ukuba iincinci zincinci kakhulu, zincinci umcenge, njengokuba urolithiasis akunakwenzeka. Kungenxa yoko ukungenelela kokuphazamiseka kule mpazamo ayisoloko ifanelekileyo. Kuthatyathwa kuphela kwimeko apho ngenxa yokuqokelela okukhulu kwe-microlites kukho ukucinywa kwephepha lomchamo.
Unyango olusisigxina lwesifo luxhomekeke, okokuqala, ngenxa yesibangeleko. Kwiimeko ezininzi, le nto ibangelwa ukungasebenzi kwemisebenzi emzimbeni.
Kananjalo, oogqirha banquma ukuthotyelwa kokutya, kuqwalaselwa ukuba uluphi uhlobo lweetyu olwenziwe i-microliths. Ngoko, umzekelo, iifoshesiti ze-phosphate ukusuka ekudleni kwansuku zonke kuyimfuneko ukunciphisa ukutya okucebile ngekhalumu (iimveliso zobisi). Ukuba kusekwe ukuba ukuhamba kubangelwa kukubunjwa kwe-microlith, inyama ingabandakanywa, kwaye ukuba i-oxalates imveliso enomxholo ophezulu we-citric kunye ne-acidial acids.