I-Cefixime yi-anti-synthetic generation generation antibiotics evela kwiqela le- cephalosporins , elinomphumo we-bactericidal. I-Cefixime yinto ebonakalayo ebonakalayo yenani lezonyango, eziveliswe ngendlela yamacwecwe, iifomsules, i-powder yokulungiselela ukumiswa komlomo.
Ukusetyenziswa kwe-cefixime kunye neempawu zayo
I-Cefixime yi-antibiotics ebanzi esebenzayo ngokubhekiselele kwininzi yegror-positive ne-gram-negative negative microorganisms. Isilwayo asikwazi ukusebenza ngokumelene ne-pseudomonads, iStaphylococcus aureus kunye nentsholongwane ye-enterococcal. Ukulungiselela okusekelwe kwi-cefixime kusetyenziswa ukuphathwa:
- Izimo ezinzima kunye nokuxhatshazwa kwe-bronchitis engapheliyo, i-pharyngitis, i-tonsillitis, i-sinusitis ye-bacterial;
- ukuvuvukala kwemiphunga, indlebe ephakathi;
- izifo zamathumbu;
- izifo ezithintekayo kumchamo;
- i-gonorrhea engaxakekanga.
Ukungqinelana nokusetyenziswa kweziyobisi kukunyamezela kunye ne-porphyria. Isetyenziswe ngokuqhafazeka kwintsholongwane engapheliyo, i-colitis epseudomembranous and age.
Umlinganiselo wemihla ngemihla ye-ceficimax kumntu omdala ngu-400 mg.
Ngexesha lokulawulwa kweziyobisi ngesiseko se-cefixime, iziphumo ezichaphazelekayo zingenzeka ngendlela:
- ukungcola;
- intloko;
- isicefe
- isifo sohudo;
- ukuguquka;
- urticaria kunye nesikhumba.
Iintetho ezifanayo ze cefixime
Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo kwiyeza zithi zibizwa ngokuba yiziyobisi kunye neziyobisi ezifanayo, ezahlukileyo kuphela kwigama kunye nezinye izinto ezincedisayo.
I-Cefixime kwiipilisi zikhoyo kwisilinganiso se-400, 200 kunye ne-100 mg. Amacwecwe alandelayo aqukethe 400 mg ye cefixime:
- Loprax;
- Maxibat;
- I-Sorcef;
- Supraks Comfortab;
- Supraks Solutab;
- Ceforal Solutab.
Iziyobisi ezikhutshwe kwisilinganisi se-100 kunye no-200 mg:
- Cefic;
- Cefigo;
- Flamixi;
- Hlela.
Ezinye iintlobo zemveliso ye cefiximex:
- Cefix ngohlobo lwe powder ukwenzela ukulungiswa kokumiswa kunye neefomsile;
- I-Flamix (iifomsile);
- I-Sorcef (granules for the preparation of suspension);
- Loprax (ipowder yokumiswa);
- I-Maxibat (i powder yokulungiselela ukumiswa).
Iinguqu ze-cefixime
Iimpawu ezifutshane kakhulu ze cefixin zenye i-antibiotics yeqela le-cephalosporin. Zinefuthe elifanayo kwaye zisetyenziselwa xa i-substance esebenzayo (cefixime) okanye ifomu yokufomula ayifaneleki isigulane.
Okokugqibela kubaluleke kakhulu, kuba i-cefixime ngesimo sesisombululo sejoza ayinakhululwa, ngoko ke ukuba ngaba kufuneka ijojo okanye i-injection ye-intramuscular isebenzisa izifaniso.
Kwizisombululo zeejoke, ukulungiselela kusetyenziswa ngokuyinhloko kwisiseko se-ceftriaxone:
- Auroxon;
- Bliicef;
- I-Partseef;
- Zefort;
- Emsef.
Kukho amayeza asekelwe kwi-cefipim:
- Quartzsef;
- Maksipim;
- Maksitsef;
- Norfepim;
- Cefipim.
Ukulungiselela okusekelwe kwi-cefazolin:
- I-Reflin;
- Cesolin;
- Cefazolin.
Ukuthetha ngesiseko se cefoperazone:
- Cibanex;
- Cerason.
Imilinganiselo ingaba kusuka kuma-250 kuya ku-2000 mg yesithako esisebenzayo kwibhotile enye.
Kwiiphilisi kunye ne-granules, iifaneli ze cefixime zinokuqwalaselwa:
- Cephalexin;
- Zinnat;
- Tzedek.
Ezi zi yobisi zivela kwiqela elifanayo, kodwa ziyi-antibiotiki zokuqala nezesibili, zine-spectrum encinci yezenzo kwaye zingenakusebenza ngaphantsi.
Kwezinye iimeko, ngaphantsi komgunyirha wegqirha, i-cephalosporins ingathatyathwa yi-antibiotics yeqela le- penicillin .
Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ngokungahambisani komntu kunye ne-cefixime, ezinye iziza-antibiotics zeli qela kunye namaqela afanayo (i-penicillin) zivame ukungavumi. Kule meko, enye i-antibiotics ebanzi iya kukhethwa kunyango.