Ukuxhamla kwezilwanyana ekudleni kungafumaneka kuwo wonke umntu: kukho izinto ezininzi ezinokukhokelela kuyo, kodwa kukho iindlela ezimbalwa zokuzilahla. Ngelishwa, kwixesha lethu leenkqubela-ezenzululwazi zokufumana, ukuphuhliswa kwetheknoloji, asikho nonyango enokuthi i-100% inokuthi ilahlekise ngokusisigxina esi sigulo.
Unyango kunye nobuhle bokubuya buxhomekeka kwizinto ezininzi, kodwa okokuqala, kwisigulane ngokwakhe, ngenxa yokutya kokutya, okokuqala, umqobo wokutya.
Ukutya kwezilwanyana kubonakaliswe njani?
Izibonakaliso zokutya kwezilwanyana ezandleni zinye zininzi (ukuba ubheka ukubonakaliswa kwayo ngamehlo enzululwazi kwi-allergenist), kodwa kumntu wolunye udidi ukubonakaliswa kokutya kokutya kokutya kunokuhlaziywa ngamanqaku amaninzi:
- Ukutshiza . Indawo apho ukungabikho komzimba kubakho khona, kwaye ukukhangela kukukhokelela ekunyusweni kokubonakaliswa.
- Ubomvu . Ingaba yinto encinci okanye i-blisters (urticaria), kunye namabala nje. Umbala wesikhumba apho i-allergies iqale ngumbala osifayo obomvu.
- Edema . Izifo zengqondo ziyakubonakalisa njenge- quincke edema - ngaphakathi kweyoku-1 iminithi i-compaction ibunjwa engenzi imbandezelo kwaye ayiyikutshixa. Ingozi ye-edema kaQuincke ikhona kwingingqi ye-larynx, kuba ingakhokelela kwi-asphyxia. I-compaction ingadlulela kwiintsuku ezi-3. Ngokuqhelekileyo lo mqondiso wesifo sokutya ungazibonakalisa ngobuso, iminwe nemilenze.
Iingxaki zokutya okungekho
Ukuze uqonde indlela yokulahla ukutya kokutya, kufuneka ufumane isizathu sokubonakalisa kwayo.
Okokuqala, ifa lelifa libaluleke gqitha. Ukuba kukho indawo ebalulekileyo, ngoko nayiphi na uhlobo lokutya unokuthi umnye umzimba ubonakaliswe njengomzimba "wezitha", kwaye uya kusabela ngokukhawuleza. Imemori ye-immunity ingakwazi ukugcina le ngcaciso engalunganga enikwe umntu okhokho ukuba kukho imveliso efuna ukuba yenziwe ngobundlobongela, kwaye ngokufanelekileyo, ukhuseleko luya kulandela le datha.
Kwakhona, inkqubo ye-nervous idlala indima enkulu kumathuba okubonakaliswa kwemvelo. Ukuba kuphazamisekile, ngoko ukuqonda okubuhlungu kwehlabathi elikujikelezayo kunye noko kwenzeka emzimbeni kunokukhokelela ekuphenduleni okunjalo.
Ukuphazamiseka komsebenzi wesondlo kubangela ezininzi kwiimeko ezihambayo: ukuvuthwa okwaneleyo, i-bile stasis, ukuphazamiseka kwesibalo - zonke ezi zigulo zikhokelela ekudleni, kuba umzimba awukwazi ukucwangcisa iimveliso njengoko kufuneka.
Indlela yokunyamekela ukutya kokutya?
Ukutya kunye nokutya kokutya kuyisiseko sokonyango, kungakhathaliseki ukuba kubangelwa ntoni. Ukutya, okufuneka ukuba kuphuhliswe ukungabikho komzimba, kufuneka kungabandakanywa. Ngoku kunye nale, zonke iipekese, imifuno ebomvu neziqhamo, amaqanda kunye nemveliso yokubhema ayinakunyuswa kwisondlo. Ekubeni i-allergies ibangelwa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeemveliso, i-allerergist kufuneka imisele ukutya okungekho nto ekukholiseni nasekudakaleni kwephepha lezinyama.
Isondlo sokondla kokutya kukulungelelanisi nje kuphela nge-allergenist, kodwa kunye ne-gastroenterologist. Ugqirha uya kumisela ukuba ahlole ukuba inkqubo yokugaya iphukile.
Ekubeni i-allergies ibonakalisa ukutya, kunokwenzeka ukuba unyango luya ku funeka luqhutyelwe kwiofisi zale ngcali ezimbini, apho i-allergenist ingayi kuvumeli ukungonakaliswa kwimeko leyo, kwaye i-gastroenterologist izakukhusela ukubonakaliswa kwe-allergies esikhathini esizayo, ukuphelisa ukungaqhelekanga kwindlela yokutya.
Unyango lwezilwanyana zokulungisa izidlo
Ukutya okungekho mzimba kunokuzama ukuphilisa nje kuphela ikhemisi, kodwa kunye nezilwanyana zamalungu. Ngokomzekelo, abaxhasi bezonyango bendabuko bakholelwa ukuba ifilimu eyomileyo yeqanda elibilisiwe liza kunceda ukuphelisa eso sifo, esimele sisetyenziswe imihla ngemihla ngemali encinci.
Kwakhona, ukukhupha umxhelo oqhelekileyo womzimba, kucetyiswa ukuba uphuze itiye kunye nengcambu ye-valerian kunye ne-chamomile.
Izindlela zokwelapha ukungabikho komzimba ngoncedo lwezonyango zemveli azizange zizitshitshise, kodwa azizange ziboniswe ngempumelelo, ngoko zingasetyenziselwa ukongezwa kwonyango oluphambili.
Indlela yokuphilisa ukutya kokunciphisa ukutya ngoncedo lweemveliso zonyango?
Ukususela kwimithwalo yokungabikho komzimba, okokuqala, u-antihistamines - ketotifen, alerzin, cetrine, njl. Nge-edema ka-Quincke, i-Prednisolone okanye i-analogues, uhlobo oluthile lwe-hormone ye-correx ye-adrenal, ifakwe ngokukhawuleza. Kubaluleke kakhulu kumzimba kwiimeko ezinzima, kodwa awukwazi ukuhlala usebenzisa amayeza, kuba umlutha ungakhula.
Kwakhona ukususwa kweempawu zokungabikho komzimba (onke amayeza angentla apha aphelisa kuphela ukubonakaliswa kwempendulo, kodwa kwisifo ngokwayo ayigxothanga) sebenzisa iikram kunye namafutha anama-hormone. Ziyakuthintela ukuvumba nokukhukhuma. Ukutya kokutya, kufuneka uphuze izilwanyana - i-liferan, i-charcoal emhlophe okanye isebenze rhoqo. Oku kuyimfuneko yokucoca amathumbu avela kwi-toxins.
Wonke la mayeza asusa iimpawu zokungabikho komzimba, kodwa akwanele ukuba abaphathe ngokupheleleyo. Ngokuxhomekeke kwisibangela esabangela ukungasebenzi, kufuneka unyango oluthile lujoliswe ekupheliseni umthombo wengxaki.