Ulusu lomntu luphawu lwezempilo yakhe. Iimveliso ezinobungozi, ukungakwazi ukuphumla, ukuxinezeleka kunye nezinye iingxaki zithintela imeko yesikhumba sethu. Kuyaziwa ukuba izibonda ezimnyama phantsi kwamehlo - uphawu lokungabikho kokulala, i-acne kunye nesikhumba seoli - ukungondleki kakuhle, ukoma - ukungabikho kwamavithamini. Nangona kunjalo, imbangela yeengxaki ezithile zesikhumba akusoloko kulula ukuyifumana. Ezi nkathazo ziquka amabala amnyama esikhumbeni. Amabala amnyama angabonakala kwesikhumba semilenze, izandla, ubuso kunye nezinye iindawo zomzimba. Ziyabonakala kakhulu, kwezinye iimeko zingabangela ukuvakalelwa okungathandekiyo nokubetha. Ngako oko, bafuna ukulahla ngayo nayiphi na indlela kwaye ngokukhawuleza kunokwenzeka. Ukuba indawo ebumnyama ibonakala kwesikhumba, ngokokuqala, okokuqala, kuyimfuneko ukuseka imbangela yokubonakala kwayo.
Amabala amnyama esikhumbeni abizwa ngokuba yi-hyperpigmentation. Zibangelwa ukuveliswa ngokweqile kwe-pigment melanin. Ngefomu elikhanyayo banalo uhlobo lwee-freckles, kwifom ekhuselekileyo-enkulu, iindawo ezimnyama kuwo wonke umzimba. Izizathu zalo mzekelo zingenziwa ngale ndlela:
- ukukhanya kwimizila ye-ultraviolet. Ukutshatyalaliswa kwelanga ixesha elide kwiimeko ezininzi kukhokelela ekubonakaleni kwimibala emnyama ebuswini. Ngaphantsi kwefuthe lokukhanya kwelanga, ukuveliswa kwe-melanin emzimbeni kwanda ukukhusela isikhumba ekutshiseni. Ibala elimnyama eluswini lingaqumba kwaye lenze kubangele. Kule meko, ukwenzela ukuba ulahle amabala amnyama esikhumbeni, thintela ukukhanya kwelanga ngexesha lesidlo kunye nokusebenzisa i-sunscreen;
- umonakalo kwesikhumba. Ukubonakala kwimibala emnyama kwesikhumba kunokubangelwa ukutshisa, i-blisters kunye nomonakalo owenziwe ngomonakalo. Kule meko, amabala amnyama adlula ngokwabo emva kwexesha;
- amahomoni. Ngokuqhelekileyo, amabala amnyama kwesikhumba kwaye phantsi kwesikhumba kubonakala ngexesha lokukhulelwa nangemva kokubeletha. Oku kungenxa yokutshintsha kwe-hormonal ngokukhawuleza emzimbeni. Kule meko, iingcali zincoma ukuba ungathathi naluphi na amanyathelo angqalileyo, kodwa ukuvumela ukuba amabala aphelelwe yedwa. Kodwa oku kunokuthatha ixesha elide;
- ezikhethiweyo ezichanekileyo. Ezinye izicwangciso zengxoxo zikhokelela ekujongeni le nto, kufuneka uyeke ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa;
- izifo ze-adrenal gland. Isifo sika-Addison kunye noCushing (izifo ezinxulumene neengxaki ze-grenatal adrenal) zihambelana nokubonakala kwimibala emnyama, eyomileyo neyiyo. Ukuba, ngaphezu kweendawo ezimnyama, kukho utshintsho olubukhali kwintliziyo, ukukhathala kunye nentlungu kwiimisipha, kufuneka uqale ubize ugqirha wakho.
Okwangoku namhlanje kwiindawo zokuthengisa izidakamizwa kunokwenzeka ukuba ufumane iindlela zokuphelisa amacangci amnyama esikhumbeni. Ukubunjwa kweemveliso ezinjalo kubandakanya izithako ezinefuthe elicacileyo. Xa
Ukuba amabala amnyama esikhwameni sesikhumba okanye angabangela ezinye iimvakalelo ezingathandekiyo, kufuneka udibane nodokotela. Emva kokuvavanya ngokugqithiseleyo, ugqirha uya kuba nako ukucacisa imbangela yokubonakala kwawo kwaye anikezele unyango olufanelekileyo. Kwezinye iimeko, i-laser okanye i-pilling chemicals isetyenziselwa ukuphatha amabala amnyama esikhumbeni.
Emva kwamabala obomvu elukhumbeni, kufuneka unciphise ukukhanya kwelanga. Ngaphandle koko, ithuba lokubukeka kwakhona liyakhula ngokukhawuleza.