Isiqithi esimangalisayo sesiqithi e-Indian Ocean - i- Maldives - yinxalenye yangempela yeparadesi kwiPlanethi yomhlaba, apho abakhenkethi abakhathele bevela kwihlabathi lonke, banxinekile kwimihla ngemihla. Unyaka wonke abantu abangaphezu kwamawaka angama-800 baqhubela kwelinye lezona ndawo zintle kakhulu zase-Asiya yaseMzantsi Afrika, ukuba banandipha imibala ekhanyayo yelanga elithobileyo, bahamba bengenazicathulo kwibala elunxwemeni elunxwemeni, banqwenela ukutya okunqwenelekayo kwendawo kunye neveki enkulu okanye iholide. Ukongezelela, iRiphabhlikhi yaseMaldives inomdla wokubaluleka ngokubanzi phakathi kwabathandwayo bemidlalo yamanzi kwaye ithathwa njengenye yeendawo zokuhamba ezihamba phambili. Kwiimpawu ze-scuba diving kunye namaziko afanelekileyo okupaka iifayile zelizwe, siza kuthetha ngakumbi.
Ixesha elona lihle kakhulu lokuloba eMaldives
Ezi ziqithi zinesimo eshushu esibhakabhakeni sonyaka wonke. Kukho imonononi emi-2: ngezantsi-ntshona (ngoMeyi-Novemba) nakumntla-mpuma (Disemba-Epreli). Makhe siqwalasele iimpawu zazo nganye:
- NgoMeyi-Novemba. Ukuba uhambo lwakho lucwangciselwe ngeli xesha, qwa lasela iindawo zokuhlala ezifumaneka kwii- atolls ngasentshonalanga yeMaldives. Kulo thuba apho amabala e-dive entshonalanga ayahlukana ngokubonakala ngokucacileyo kunye nobushushu obuncitshisiweyo obuncitshisiweyo, obangela ukuba iintlobo ezinqabileyo zeentaba zisondele kummandla. Nangona imeko yemozulu ibe nzima kakhulu, kwaye inani lemvula liyakwanda kancane, inani labantu abafuna ukwenza i-snorkeling ayinciphi.
- Disemba-Epreli. Eli xesha liyaziwa ngokuthi "ihlobo laseMaldivian" kwaye libonakaliswe yimimandla ekhulayo. Ubungakanani bamanzi obushushu buhlala bunqwenela isigxina sonyaka (+ 28 ° C) kwaye kukuvumela ukuba ujabulele ukuhlamba emanzini amanzi olwandle. Kulo ntlanzi enkulu ngoDisemba-Aprili, unako ukuhlala uqaphela i-shark whale kunye ne-manta rays.
Amaziko adibeneyo atywayo
IRiphabhliki yaseMaldives i-99% yamanzi kunye ne-1% yomhlaba. Kuloo ndawo encinci ikhona i-atolls ezingama-20, ezibandakanya ii-1190 ezincinane. Cinga ezinye zee-atolls ezidumileyo kunye neendawo zokudibanisa eMaldives.
IAri Atoll
Enye yee-atolls ezinkulu zelizwe, ezaziwa ngeendawo ezininzi ezintle kakhulu zokudibela:
- Broken Rock. Ebizwa emva kwelitye elikhulu eliphukile, le ndawo yokudibanisa iyakha indlu eyahlukeneyo enobunzima obunzima kunye nobunzima bee-coral ezityelela iintlanzi ezininzi. Apho ilitye liphukile, kukho umzila apho abahlukahlukeneyo banokubhukuda khona, ukunikezela ukubhaptizwa kwinto ekhangayo. Phakathi kwabemi baselwandle, amaninzi amaninzi kukho intlanzi-izinja, i-spinorns kunye nama-moray eels.
- Gangehi Kandu . Esi siza sokungcebeleka sisekuyingxenyeni esenyakatho yeAri Atoll kwaye ngenxa yolu hlobo oluqinileyo linconywa kuphela kubaxhamli be-scuba abanamava. Apha ungayifumana iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeentlanzi: i-gray grey, i-reef kunye ne-shark yase-California.
- Maaya Thila. Enye yezona ndawo zikhethwa kakhulu kwiindawo zokuhamba ngemini nobusuku eMaldives. Nangona kunjalo, qaphela: ngamanye amaxesha kukho ulawulo oluqinileyo kwaye lukhawuleza - phantsi kweemeko ezinjalo kuphela abahlukeneyo bezobugcisa abanokudlula. Kwimvelaphi eqaqambileyo yase-Maia Tila unako ukubona ama-sharks, ama-moray, ama-turtles kunye nama-octopus.
Atoll Male
Eyona nxalenye ephambili ye-Maldives, i-Atoll yamadoda ikhona, ihlulwe ngamacandelo ahlukeneyo olawulo ahlukeneyo: i- North kunye neSouth Male . Isiqithi ngasinye sinezityebi kwiindawo zokuhlalisa iindawo zokunethezeka kunye neendawo zokuhamba. Eyona nto ibhetele, ngokweengcamango zabakhenkethi, yile:
- Cocoa Corner. Indawo epheleleyo eMzantsi Afrika ngokubukela i-sharks. Ubunzulu bomyinge, oqhelekileyo ukuhamba nge-scuba, ngowama-27-29 m, ubukhulu becala-40 m. Iintlobo ezidume kakhulu, ezifunyenweyo apha ziintshaba ze-ukhozi, kwaye ngexesha lokudibanisa awukwazi ukuhlangana nabantu abadala kuphela, kodwa nabantwana abasandul 'ukuzalwa.
- Uphi iHaa (Kuda Haa). Esinye isayithi esithandwayo esithandekayo kwi-Atoll yamantla aseMntla, ke, ukudilika kule ndawo kunokwenzeka kuphela xa kungekho nzulu ekhoyo. Ubomi bemilwandle e-Kuda Haa buhluke kakhulu: i-mollusks, i-flatworms, i-nandus kunye neentlanzi ezincinci ngokuqinisekileyo ziya kukuhlangabeza endleleni.
- Banana Reef . Le yindawo yokuqala evulekileyo kwiMaldives yokudilika, ihlala nayo nanamhla ithandwa kakhulu. Ngokuxhomekeka kwinqanaba lokulungiselela umqhubi we-scuba, i-dive iqhubekile kwi-5 ukuya kwe-30 m. Imifula yamaroral ebalaseleyo iyalusa imfuyo yonke, apho unokubona intlanzi yeentlanzi, intlanzi ye-butterfly, i-plectorhaus nabanye abaninzi. enye
Addu Atoll
Le yindawo eyingqayizivele ngokwemvelo eMaldives, kuba kuphela apha ama-corals ngo-1998 awazange athathwe ngokutshabalalisa. Iindawo ezihamba phambili zokuhamba nge- Addu Atoll zi:
- "Ukunyaniseka kweBrithani" (ukuthembeka kweBrithani). Kwimitha engama-33 m kukho ukuchithwa kweemitha ezili-134. Ukusuka phezulu, ukuba ukubonakala kukuhle, unako ukubona iinqonga ezifanelekileyo, kunye no-23-28 m nge-propeller eyayiqala ukuba ne-4. Namhlanje, akukho ntloko, kwaye abanye abathathu banamakholeji.
- "I-Turtle Point" (iTurtle Point). Kuvela apha apho abaninzi abatyelelo bazisa iifoto ezona zilungileyo kwi-safari ye-diving e-Maldives, kuba indawo iyaziwa ngenxa yobomi bayo basolwandle. Abathathi bee-Scuba bangafumana iintlanzi ezahlukahlukeneyo, iintlanzi zentlanzi, i-white sharks kunye nomnyama obomvu, i-sea bass, i-lobster, njl.
- Maa Kandu. Enye yeendawo ezimbalwa kwiMaldives, apho abantu banokuzama isandla sabo, bangaze badibana phantsi kwamanzi. Umphezulu we-reef uqala kwi-5-8 m kuya kwezantsi kwaye uhla ufike kwi-30 m. Ukongeza kwii-corals ezininzi ezinkulu kunye ezikhanyayo, kwindawo engama-10-20 m zikhona kunye namadwala amancinci kunye namagquma.