Ukuba ufuna ukuhlobisa ngokufanelekileyo udonga lwendlu okanye iwindi, i- Pelargonium ivy enemibala isityalo esimele sikhule. Ezi ntyatyambo zibukeka zilungileyo ngokufanelekileyo kwimibhobho yomntu ngamnye kunye nokwakhiwa kweqela. Ukulima kwe-spla-bearing bearing pelargonium ayibonakali nayiphi na ubunzima, ubusika bubekezelela kakuhle, kwaye buya kuhlaziywa ngoncedo lwezicucu ze-apical.
Ukuzaliswa kwe-Pelargonium ephosakeleyo eYurophu yaqala ngo-1700, xa izityalo zokuqala zaziswa apha eMzantsi Afrika. Kwabaneminyaka engamakhulu amathathu abalimi baye bavelisa iintlobo zeentlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-Pelargonium ivy, ezahluke zombini kunye nombala, kunye nobukhulu.
Uhlobo olubaluleke kakhulu phakathi kwePelargonium kunye neSplit kukuba luyakwazi ukuqhakaza phantsi kweemeko ezifanelekileyo kwiinyanga ezintlanu ukuya ezintandathu! Akunakwenzeka ukuba uhlale engathandekiyo ekubonweni kwezi zifo ezintle ezimhlophe ezimhlophe, ezibomvu, ezibomvu, ezibomvu kunye neemvulo zazo. Uninzi lweentlobo zezi ntlobo zimelelwe izityalo ezihlawulekayo. Ngonyaka owodwa la mahlumela angakhula ngama-20-25 centimeters. Ngenxa yolu hlobo kunye nokukhenketha okuphezulu, i-Pelargonium ivy idibaniswe ngokuthe ngqo kunye nezinye izityalo kwiimpawu zeqela.
Iinkalo zonyango
I-Pelargonium ivyless ngaphandle kokunyaniseka kungabizwa njengesityalo esingenakuthobeka, esingaze senze iingxaki ezingenasidingo kuwe. Umlimi omtsha okhulayo ufuna kuphela ukuba i-pelargonium kufuneka ihlaziywe kanye emva kweminyaka emithathu. Oku kubangelwa kukuba ukuvuna kwezilwanyana ezikhulileyo akuninzi kakhulu kwizityalo ezincinci. Kwaye amaqabunga amahlumela angaphantsi. Ngokuphathelele umgangatho womhlaba, uPelargonium uyamkela njengomxube we-compost kunye ne-peat nesihlabathi, kunye nomhlaba oqhelekileyo wegadi. Kodwa indawo yokutshala kwakhe kufuneka ikhethwe ilanga. Kwaye ilanga le-pelargonium liyimfuneko ebusika. Ukuba izinga lokushisa eliqhelekileyo kwisitratweni liye lingaphantsi kwee-degrees ezili-10, ngoko isityalo kufuneka singeniswe kwigumbi elifudumeleyo. Ebusika, ukugcinwa kwe-ivy pelargonium kuncitshiswa ukubonelela ubushushu obuphezulu kwisigaba sokuphumla (13 ukuya kwi-degrees) kunye nokunkcenkceshela okuxhomekeke (kanye kanye ngeveki). Kwisigaba sokukhula okukhulayo, ukushisa kwe-pelargonium ngama-23-25 degrees. Amanzi xa umhlaba usondele. Ukuthambisa okuninzi ngokweqile kukutshaba kwesityalo, kubangela isifo sePelargonium ivy. Into eyingozi kunazo zonke umlenze omnyama. Ukuba uqaphela ukuba isiqalo saqala ukulahlekelwa ukuqina kweengcambu zayo, ngokukhawuleza ukutshabalalisa isityalo ukuphepha ukutshatyalaliswa kweentyantyambo eziseleyo ngomlenze omnyama.
Ukugqoka okuphezulu ngexesha leentyantyambo kubalulekile. Ngokukhawuleza ukuba i-inflorescences yokuqala ibonakale kwisityalo, ngexesha lokucwiliswa, izichumisi ezixakekayo ezinomxholo ophezulu we potassium zongezwa emanzini. Ukutya rhoqo kukubambiso lweentyantyambo ezide kunye neeninzi.
Ukuzaliswa
Ukuhlakulela i-Pelargonium ivylus inokuvela kwimbewu kunye nokusika. Ungavumeli ukuba ixabiso eliphezulu lembewu lisoyike kuwe! Ukuhluma kwawo kuntle. Unokuhlwayela emhlabathini olungeleyo unyaka wonke.
Ukusabalalisa isityalo kunye nokusika, ngoMeyi okanye ngoAgasti kuyimfuneko ukusika i-petiki ye-apical ukuya kuma-10 cm ubude ukusuka kwi-pelargonium. Basuswa amagqabi kwaye batyalwe kumxube wepeat, perlite kunye nesihlabathi. Izimbiza ze-shade kunye ne-cuttings ayimfuneko, kodwa imisebe yelanga iyingozi kubo. Kodwa umhlaba ebhodweni kufuneka uhlale umanzi. Emva kweeveki ezi-7-8, kunokwenzeka ukutshintshela i-cuttings ezinzileyo kwiipateni ezinkulu zeentyatyambo.