Umzabalazo wezifo zokuphefumula ezibuhlungu kwakufuneka zibone wonke umntu. Kwiimeko ezininzi, imbangela yesifo iibhaktheriya kunye neentsholongwane. Enye yezona zinto zixhaphakileyo yi-mycoplasma pneumonia. Le bhaktiriya ingabangeli kuphela imiphunga ye-pneumonia, kodwa kunye nezinye izifo ezingathandekiyo.
Iimpawu ze-Mycoplasma Infection nge-Pneumonia
I-Mycoplasma yincorganism engenayo i-membrane yayo, ngoko kulula kakhulu ukuba ingene emzimbeni. Ukususela kumntu osulelekileyo ukuya kwi-mycoplasma enempilo, njengamanye amaninzi amagciwane okusuleleka kubomi bokuphefumula, adluliselwa ngamaconsi. Abantwana kunye nabantwana abaselula banokusuleleka kosuleleko kunabanye, nangona abantu abadala nabo baba ngamaxhoba esi sifo ngezikhathi ezithile. I-Mycoplasma pneumonia idluliselwa ngokubambisana kakhulu, kwaye ngoko ngokuqhelekileyo phantse onke amalungu entsapho ayiswa esibhedlele ngexesha elinye.
Isifo esibangelwa yi-mycoplasma ayibuhlungu kwaye siyimfihlo. Kwinqanaba lokuqala lophuhliso, iimpawu zalo zifana ne- ARVI eziqhelekileyo. Kwaye kwimihla embalwa kuphela iimpawu zinyaniso ze-mycoplasmal pneumonia:
- Iqondo lokushisa liphakama ngokukhawuleza kwaye linokufikelela kumadireji amane.
- Inokwenzeka ukuba, iimvavanyo ziza kubonisa ubukho be-mycoplasma pneumonia emzimbeni onomkhuhlane owomileyo omde, obangela ukuvezwa okubuhlungu esifubeni. Ngokuqhelekileyo, intlungu iboniswa kwicala lomphunga owonakele.
- Ezinye utshintsho kwimiphunga zibonakala ngokucacileyo kwi-X-ray.
Uhlalutya kunye ne-roentgen yemiphunga-iindlela eziphambili zenkcazo ye-mycoplasmal pneumonia. Ngoko ke, ngokubonakaliswa kwezi zimpawu ezingentla, kufuneka ulungele ukuba kuya kufuneka ufumane i-irradiated encinci kwaye uqiniseke ukuba unika igazi.
Unyango lwe-mycoplasmal pneumonia
Emva kokuba iingcali zixilonge i-mycoplasmal pneumonia, kunokwenzeka ukulibala ngonyango kunye nabantu naziphi na iindlela ezinyanisekileyo. Ngokuchanekileyo, ukusetyenziswa kwabo kuvunyelwe, kodwa kuphela ngokuhambelana nenkqubo yokwenza unyango. Unyango oluphambili lwe-pneumonia obangelwa yi-mycoplasma, yinkqubo yamayeza.
I-antibiotics iboniswa kubantu abadala kunye nabantwana. Amayeza afanelekileyo aya kunceda ukufumana ingcali. Ngokuqhelekileyo ngexesha lokunyanga, iivithamini ezizodwa kunye ne- bifidobacteria ezixhasa ukukhuselwa komzimba kunye nokunciphisa imiphumo emibi ye-antibiotics ezinamandla nazo zithathwa.