Abantu baseAfrika banomxholo oshukumisayo. Omnye umbindi onesibindi kunye nomfana omncinane wawela ngothando ngaphandle kwenkumbulo kwintombi yomfundisi onamandla onamandla waza wancenga intombazana. Ekuphenduleni, uyise wobuhle wayibeka imeko engenakwenzeka: le ndoda yayifanele ityele intonga eyomileyo iintsuku ezintlanu. Ukuba ngeli xesha likhula kwaye linike amaqabunga, umbingeleli uya kunika intombi yakhe ukutshata nomlwi, kwaye ukuba akunjalo, uya kunqumla intloko. Intonga yajika ibe yinto eluhlaza kwaye yaba ngumthi omhle ngamagqabi athile, kwaye abathandi bafumana ulonwabo. Ingqungquthela iphelile, kwaye isityalo esihle sihlala kulo mhla, kunye negama elithi Drazena okanye inamba. Makhe sithethe namhlanje ngezinye zeempawu zalo, oko kukuthi, kutheni i-dracaena ephuzi kwaye iwa maqabunga.
Izixhobo zomzimba we-dracaena
Ukuqonda ukuba kutheni i-dracaena enamandla kunye nobomi ijikeleza ngokukhawuleza iphuzi kunye namacembe ewa, kufuneka ukhulume encinci malunga neempawu kunye nokuhlala kwazo. Ilizwe lenkwenkwe yintlambo yeAfrika kunye neziqithi zaseAsia ezinesimo esifanayo nesimo sezulu. Isityalo ngokwawo siba ngumthi okanye isiqithi. Kodwa kuloo nto, kwaye kwelinye icala i-dracaena inhle kakhulu. I-ribbon yayo ifana nama-70 cm amaqabunga amade amaqabunga, kunye ne-ruby-red resin ifana negazi. Le nkunkuma ibizwa ngokuba yigazi le-dragon. Abahlali basekuhlaleni basebenzisa njengombala kunye nesichengisi sokunyanga kwezifo zesikhumba.
Ngokuhamba kwexesha, isityalo siya kuphakama, kwaye isahlulo sayo esezantsi sithwala kancane. Ngoko ke ilungiselelwe ngokwemvelo ukuba yonke iminyaka emibini i-dracaena ijika ephuzi kwaye iwele amaqabunga aphantsi, kunye nomdala osekudala, esi siphumo siyabonakala. Kwi-dracen, ekhulile kwi-greenhouse yasekhaya, kunokwenzeka ukulwa nale nto ngokuhlaziya isityalo esidala okanye ukutshala kunye nabazala baselula.
Amaqabunga e-dracaena abuye aphuzi kwaye aomeshe xa engenawo umswakama. Ekubeni ivela kwimozulu yomshushu, le nto iya kufuneka iqwalaselwe ekhaya. Ukuba amaqabunga aphakathi kwe-dracaena aphendulela aphuzi awele, ahlaziywe isityalo kwindawo ekhunileyo, ukunciphisa ikhefu phakathi kokunisela kunye nokuhlaziya ngeziqabana. Kungenzeka ukuba inamba ayinayo ukutya okwaneleyo, ngoko uzama ukunyusa ubuhle bakho kwaye utshintshe uhla oluphezulu lomhlaba.
Amagqabi e-dracaena aphendubile kwaye aomile: yintoni na into?
Esinye isizathu sokuthi i-dracaena ephuzi kwaye iwa maqabunga, kunokukho ukubonakala kwezidumbu. Ngokuqhelekileyo ezi ziqhamo, i-scutellum, isicabungulu okanye i-mealybug. Kwaye kunye neentlobo ezahlukeneyo zezilonda zefungal, ngenxa yeendawo eziluhlaza, ezimdaka kunye nebala ezibonakalayo ezivela kumacembe e-dracaena.
Ukubonakala kwe-mealybug kuboniswe ngumhlophe, kufana neengcezu ezincinci zobhotho, i-lumps. Ukuze uyisuse, amaqabunga esi sityalo asuliwe nge siponji esityebileyo kwisisombululo esishushu sokusipha isambatho, kungcono kunokuba i-tar okanye isulfure. Kwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu, inkqubo iphindaphindiwe ngamaxesha amaninzi ngamaxesha onke kwaye amaqabunga kunye nomhlaba baphathwa ngama-insecticide.
Ngekhuselo, balwa ngokukhawuleza ngendlela efana ne-chervets. Ngentsiphu yamakholeji, isepha asinakukwazi ukujamelana nayo, zilapha kuphela iinambuzane kunye nabo
Uza kuxelwa malunga nesicangci, kunye namabala kumagqabantshintshi, kunye ne-webs spider, kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo luhlobo oluthile lwesityalo. Ukuphikisana nekhakiti kunokwenziwa ngesisombululo sesepha, kunye ncediso lwee-insecticide, kunye nokuhlamba phantsi kwesitya. Kuphela xa uhlamba isityalo, gubungela umhlaba ngesikhwama seplastiki, ukuze amanzi azinambuzane angayi kufika apho.
Njengoko ubona, zikho izizathu ezininzi zokuthi kungani i-dracaena iphendulela okwephuzi kwaye iyawa, kodwa ayiyibi kakhulu, ukuba uthabatha ixesha lokulungisa imeko ngexesha.