Izakhono kunye nobuchule
I-crumb iba yasebenza ngakumbi. Kule nqanaba la manqaku alandelayo afana nomntwana:
- Ujika ukusuka emva ukuya kumama;
- iphakamisa intloko;
- ulula kwizinto ngenjongo, angayibamba;
- Ujika intloko yakhe kwizwi labathandekayo bakhe;
- ukubetha.
I-crumb ibonisa uvuyo kubo bonke abantu. Akayikwesaba abantu abangaziwayo, kuba uqala ukubonisa ukuphilisa kwakhe emehlweni omntu omdala. Le mpendulo iyinto eqhelekileyo kwaye ibonakaliso esibalulekileyo ekuphuhliseni kakuhle umntwana kusithuba seenyanga ezi-5.
Umama unokuphawula ukuba umntwana uyakuthanda ukuphulaphula umculo, ukuzonwabisa ngamathoyizi omculo. Kunceda ukucula iingoma zomntwana. Yenza ngezwi elide, elincinci. Emva kwithuba elithile uya kufumana ukuhlaziya phantsi kwengoma yomama.
Izingane zivakalelwa kakuhle, ngoko ke abazali kufuneka bathethe ngokunyanisekileyo, ngobumnene, ningafungi kwaye musa ukunyanelana. Ukuqhagamshelana ne-carapace kufuneka kuthiwe ngegama lakhe. Kwakhona, abantwana baqaphela kakuhle indlela abazali abahamba ngayo egumbini.
Abanye abatsha sele bezama ukuhlala, bavuke, baqhekeke phantsi. Kubantwana, ulawulo lworhulumente, balala ngaphantsi, inani lokutya linciphisa. Kukholelwa ukuba ukuya kwiinyanga ezi-6 ubudala umntwana kufuneka afumane ubisi lwebele kuphela okanye umxube. Kodwa kukho iimeko xa ukukhwela kukwenziwa kwangaphambili. Oku kugqityiweyo kwimeko nganye ngokwalo. Le ngcebiso kufuneka inikezwe ngugqirha.
Ngeli xesha, umama unokukhathazeka malunga nokuba umntwana uyaphazamiseka xa edla. Oku kuyimpawu yonyaka, okuya ku funeka ifumaneke. Kwakhona ngelo xesha, i-carapace ibonisa umdla kumdla omdala, inokubamba into ethile kwisitya somzali.
Ukuphakama nobukhulu bomntwana kwiinyanga ezi-5
Ezi zikhombisi zihluke kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezingane, njengoko zichaphazelekayo kwizinto ezininzi. Kodwa kukho ixabiso eliqhelekileyo lokuba ootitshala bezilwanyana bakhokelwa ekuhloliseni ukuphuhliswa kosana. Ezi zikhombisi zifumaneka kwiibhile ezizodwa. Ngoko ke, nawuphi na umama unokuziqhelanisa ngokuzenzekelayo iziphumo zokulinganisa kunye nesiqhelo esifanelekileyo.
Ukukhula komntwana kwiinyanga ezi-5 kumyinge wama-64-68 cm. Kodwa kukho ukuphambuka kwimiba mibini. Ukongeza, kubalulekile ukwenza imilinganiselo echanekileyo ukuze ufumane umphumo ochanekileyo.
Umlinganiselo wokuzuza ubuninzi beenyanga ezi-5 ngenye into ekhathazayo abazali. Unxibelelwano lwesisindo somzimba kuya kusemgangathweni lungacaciswa nakwetafile. I-crumb kufuneka isilinganise i-7.4-7.8 kg. Kodwa abaninzi abatsha abasempilweni abahlangabezane nale migangatho. Kubafana, isiphumo siya kuba sesiqhelo 6.1-8.3 kg, kunye namantombazana 5.9-7.8 kg. Ngenxa yokuba umgaqo wesiqhelo somzimba womntwana kwiinyanga ezintlanu unemiqathango.
Ukuphungulwa kwimiba ecwangcisiweyo kuchazwe ngezizathu ezahlukeneyo:
- iimpawu zobomi;
- iiparameters ngexesha lokuzalwa;
- iimpawu zokutya;
- imeko yendalo, impilo.
Ukuba unyoko unomdla malunga naluphi na ukungangqinelani kunye nemigangatho, ngoko kufuneka uhambele nogqirha. Ugqirha uya kuba nako ukuqonda imeko. Kubalulekile ukuvavanya imeko yeemvuthu, ukutya kwayo, umsebenzi. Ukuba umntwana uziva kakuhle, akukho ziphumo zezempilo ezifunyenweyo, ngoko akukho sizathu sokukhathazeka.