Ukubonakala kwintsana kwintsapho kuzisa ezininzi iinkxalabo kubazali abatsha. Inyanga yokuqala yobomi bentsana lixesha elikhethekileyo xa umntu omncinci eguqulela kwihlabathi lethu, kwaye abazali bafundela imisebenzi emitsha. Ngokubonakala komntwana kwindlu nganye, kukho izixhobo ezahlukeneyo zokunyamekela umntwana. Inendima ebalulekileyo kule meko idlaliswa yikiti yokuncedisa okokuqala kwintsana, ekufuneka ihlale isondele ekulahleni kwabazali.
Ikiti yokuncedisa abantwana yokuqala intsha kufuneka ifake imali kunye nokulungiselela ukuhlamba umntwana, ukucubungula inamba yakhe, isikhumba, isixhobo sokucoca impumlo kunye neendlebe. Ukongezelela, kwikiti yokuncedisa kuqala umntwana, usenokukunikwa ngoncedo lokuqala. Ukulungelelanisa, zonke ezi zixhobo zicetyiswa ukuba zigcinwe ngokwahlukileyo kwisifuba esifanayo samachiza asekhaya. Ngezantsi uluhlu lwezinto eziphambili zekiti lokuqala kwikhaya lokuncedisa intsha:
- uboya obunobumba bekotoni. I-Vata iyadingeka ekucoceni impumlo yengane neendlebe. Ukususela kuyo uya kuluhluza umgca omncinci kwaye ucoce ngokucokisekileyo umlomo kunye neendlebe. Ukusetyenziswa kwezi njongo, indlebe ayikwazi ukusetyenziswa, kuba inokulimaza umntwana;
- i-hydrogen peroxide. I-proxydi ye-Hydrogen iyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yekiti yokuqala yokunceda umntwana osanda kuzalwa. Kuyimfuneko yokonyango intsha yomntwana. Kunoko, ungasebenzisa ukuluhlaza, kodwa abahlengikazi banamhlanje abacebisi le sixhobo. Ukutsala ngokuluhlaza aluvumeli ngokukhawuleza ukubonakalisa ubomvu ojikeleze inkaba okanye ukuxhaswa, okubaluleke kakhulu ukunyango olongezelelweyo;
- permanganate. I-Manganese isetyenziselwa ukuhlamba umntwana. Kwi-tray udinga isigingci sekombe yesisombululo esinamandla;
- iqhosha. I-Chamomile kufuneka ibe khona kwiikiti zokuncedisa intsha yokuqala, kuba le yilungiso yendalo kunye neprottericidal and anti-inflammatory properties. Kunconywa ukuba i-Decoction ye-chamomile kudibanisa ngexesha lokuhlamba umntwana kunokuba i-permanganate ye-potassium, kude kube yilonda eliphilileyo liphilile;
- Imbewu yedill kunye nefennel. Imihlubo yabo ilungele ukwanda kwemveliso yegesi emzimbeni womntwana;
- i-enema encinci. Ukususela kwi-enema encinane kunazo zonke, kunokwenzeka ukwenza umbhobho wegesi, ukusika inxalenye yayo;
- thermometers. I-thermometer yinto ebalulekileyo yikiti yokuncedisa umntwana yokuqala. Omnye kuyimfuneko yokulinganisa ukushisa komzimba wengane, enye inokulinganisa ukushisa kwamanzi okuhlamba;
- paracetamol. Eli phephelo kufuneka libe ngolu hlobo lwe-suppositories okanye i-suspension. I-Paracetamol kufuneka inikwe kuphela kwiimeko ezigqithiseleyo, ngokukodwa, ukuba izinga lokushisa likhuphuke ngaphezu kwe-38 ° C. Abazali bamele baqonde ukuba i-aspirin okanye i-analgin inganikwa abantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka emithathu. I-Paracetamol yiyo kuphela i-agent e-antipyretic engalimazi intsana. Xa kukho nayiphi na ingxaki zempilo, ugqirha kufuneka abizwe ngoko nangoko;
- nazivin 0,01%. Le yodwa isisombululo sokubanda kubantwana, okufuneka ukuba kubekho kwiikiti zokuncedisa kuqala. AmaNazivin enza ixesha elide kwaye unceda ukukhusela ukuphuhliswa kwezifo ezinzulu njenge-otitis ne-rhinitis engapheliyo;
- umxhasi wempumlo. I-aspirator encinci iyadingeka ukuze isuse isisu kwi-spout yengane. Isetyenziswe kokubili njengeprophylaxis nangethuba lokubanda;
- kuthetha ukunakekelwa kwesikhumba. Kule nto, iindidi zeebhondi kunye ne powder zisetyenzisiweyo.
Kwezinye ikhempiki ungathenga ipakethe yokuzalwa kwintsana. Ngokomzekelo, iteksi yokuncedisa yokuqala yintsana "INTSHA" iqulethe zonke iidakamizwa eziyimfuneko kunye nezindlela ezingadingekayo kunyaka wokuqala wobomi bomntwana. Akuyimfuneko ukuba le mali ifanele isetyenziswe, kodwa kufuneka ihlale isondele. Oku kuya kuqinisekisa uxolo lwabazali kunye nempilo yengane.