I-Glucocorticosteroids ithathwa njengendlela efanelekileyo kakhulu yokunyanga izifo ezahlukahlukeneyo ezihambisane nokuqhayisa. Nangona kubangelwa ukuba bangela imiphumo emibi kakhulu, eli qela leyeza liyimfuneko kakhulu kwiintlungu ezibuhlungu, ukunyusa izinga lokushisa komzimba, i-edema yamathambo. Izidakamizwa ezichasene nezidakamizwa zeSteroidal ziqhelekileyo zisetyenziselwa unyango lweendlela ezinzima zokugula, xa izidakamizwa ezingekho phantsi kwe-hormone zingasebenzi ngokufanelekileyo.
Iipropati ze-steroidal ezichasene nezidakamizwa
Ukuvuvukala kuyimpendulo yesistim somzimba sokuzikhusela komzimba. Yenza imimiselo efunekayo kwimzabalazo enzulu yendalo kunye nomonakalo, ikhuthaza ukulwa kwee-antibodies ezikhethekileyo, ii-cytokines (iiprotheni zamanqaku), ukwanda kwenani lamaseli egazi ezimhlophe.
Impembelelo yeqela lamayeza asetyenziswayo kukukhusela nayiphi na impendulo yomzimba, nokuba ngaba isizathu sesifo akusisifo. Ngenxa yoko, izidakamizwa ezichasene nezidakamizwa zibonakaliswa ukunyanga kwamalungu kunye ne-osteochondrosis, i-sciatica, kwakunye nokuphulwa kwamathambo.
Ukongezelela kwimpembelelo ye-immunosuppressive, i-hormone inezakhiwo ezichasayo kunye ne-antitisck, ezivumela ukuba zisetyenziswe kwiphilisi ye-bronchospasm yemvelaphi eyahlukeneyo, kubandakanya i-asthma ye-bronchial.
Uluhlu lwezilwanyana ezisisiseko zokulwa nezidakamizwa
Imithi yohlobo oluchazwe lulwa lulandelayo:
1. Indalo:
- Cortisone;
- Hydrocortisone .
2. I-halogenethi yomsebenzi:
- Dexamethasone;
- Bematetazone;
- Triamcinolone.
3. Intsebenziswano engeyona i-halogenated:
- Prednisolone ;
- Prednisone;
- Methylprednisolone.
Ngenxa yesiseko se-steroids, iziyobisi ze-hormonal eziphambili kunye namayeza adibeneyo asebenzayo ahlala ephuhliswa.
Isizukulwana esitsha sezilwanyana ezichasayo ezinokutsha
Amagama alandelayo abhekisela kumayeza amashishini asemgangathweni asebenzayo:
- Celeston;
- Kenakorth;
- Berlikort;
- Kenalog;
- Lemodo;
- Decadron;
- Cortineff;
- Urbazon;
- Medrol;
- Polcortolone;
- Florinef;
- Benacorte;
- Plibékot;
- Fluuocinolone;
- Dexazone;
- Momat;
- Sopolkort H;
- Ezacinone;
- Flukort;
- Kuterid;
- Beclodget;
- Avecourt;
- Betliben;
- Triamsinolone;
- Vipsogal;
- Solu-Cortef;
- Triacort;
- Prenatsid;
- Ulungiso;
- Ngaphambili;
- Kutiveyt nabanye.