Akunjalo kuphela umphathi onamava oshishino, kodwa kwanomntu wokuqala wezoshishino kufuneka azi ukuba yintoni inzuzo engumda kunye nantoni yokuthengisa. Siphakamisela ukufumana yonke into malunga nolu hlobo lwenzuzo kunye nantoni na inzuzo ebonakalayo.
Yiyiphi imida kwizoqoqosho?
Ngokuqhelekileyo yamkelwe ukuba umda weenzuzo ngumlinganiselo phakathi kwemveliso esuka kumaxabiso athengiswayo emva kokunciphisa ixabiso lentengo, kunye neerhafu zenzalo ezivela kwiingcaphuno ezibekwe kwiingxoxo. Ngokuqhelekileyo eli thuba linokufumaneka kwishishini lokutshintshiselana kunye nomsebenzi weebhanki, kwimimandla yomshuwalense kunye nerhwebo. Kulo lathiso oluthe ngqo, ezinye iinguqu ezinobungakanani ziyimpawu. Kule meko, umda ukhonjiswe kwipesenti, okanye ubuninzi.
Yiyiphi inzuzo ephantsi?
Wonke umntu osomashishini kufuneka aqaphele ukuba inzuzo engaphantsi kwemali yinto ekhoyo phakathi kwemali ekuthengiseni kunye neendleko ezingahambelaniyo. Ukufezekisa i-break-even, lolu hlobo lwenzuzo lufanele lufake iindleko rhoqo. Ngelo xesha, ukulinganisa kuthathwa kwiyunithi nganye kwipropati kunye naso sonke isalathiso, okanye ukwahlula. Inzuzo encinane yenyuka kwizinto eziphathekayo ekuthengiseni impahla ethile. Olu hlobo lwenzuzo lulingana neendleko eziqhelekileyo.
Kutheni sifuna inzuzo yolwandle?
Akunjalo wonke umntu oshishino? yintoni umda kunye nantoni yexabiso elincinci. Le nzuzo ithathwa njengento ebalulekileyo yexabiso kunye nenzuzo yeendleko zentengiso. Iyakwazi ukubonisa ngokukhawuleza inzuzo yokuthengisa kwaye ibe ngumda phakathi kwexabiso kunye neendleko. Ngokuqhelekileyo kubonakaliswa njengenzuzo okanye njengepesenti yexabiso eliyintloko. Kukho isibonakaliso esichaza umahluko phakathi kwemali evela ekuthengisweni kwemveliso kunye neendleko ezingapheliyo zenkampani. Ngokuqhelekileyo kuthiwa ngumda ophezulu.
Ulwahlulo lwenzuzo evela kwingeniso yangaphakathi?
Ngokuqhelekileyo abantu bokuqala bezoshishino banomdla kwinqanaba le-profit benefit from profit. Phakathi kwezinto eziphambili:
- Inzuzo yinkcitho yeshishini, umahluko phakathi kwenzuzo ekuthengisweni kwemveliso yalo msebenzi kunye neendleko ukuya kwindawo yokuthengisa.
- Umda kunye nenzuzo zilingana. Iphakamileyo lemali yenkampani, ingeniso engaphezulu ilindeleke. Ngako oko, sinokuthi umbahluko ophakathi phakathi kwenzuzo kunye nenzuzo yilapho le nto isetyenziswa ngayo
Uthini umahluko phakathi kweenduli eziphantsi kunye neenzuzo eziphantsi?
Nokuba isiqalo soshishino kufuneka siqonde umehluko phakathi kwexabiso elincinci nelikhulu:
- Ukubala inzuzo engaphezulu, inani leendleko ezichanekileyo libalwa ukusuka kwingeniso, kwaye isamba semirhumo ibalwa kwimali engenayo.
- Inzuzo eninzi ayisoloko ilingana nomda, kuba iindleko zisoloko zihluka.
- Inzuzo eninzi ibonakalisa isalathisi jikelele sempumelelo yenkampani, kwaye ingeniso engaphantsi kwemali ikuvumela ukuba ukhethe indlela echanekileyo yokwenza ibhizinisi kwaye unqume uhlobo kunye nenani lezinto eziveliswayo.
Unokubala njani inzuzo engezantsi?
Ukubala inzuzo ye-margin ayinzima kakhulu. Ukuba iqumrhu livelisa iimpahla ezininzi ngexesha elinye, ngoko ke inzuzo yomgama kunye nokubala kwayo yinto ebalulekileyo yohlalutyo. Ingakumbi inkampani ikhiqiza, ngaphantsi kweendleko. Inokuphinda isebenze ngokulandelanayo, kuba oku kungabandakanya ukubalwa kweendleko.
Uyakwazi ukufumana inzuzo malunga nomyinge usebenzisa ifom ekhethekileyo. Ifom ye-benefit minimal MP = PP - Zper ibonisa inani elifihla iindleko zemveliso. Apha iPalamente iyinzuzo engenanto , kwaye i- PE yinzuzo yenkampani , iZper yindleko eguqukayo. Xa ingeniso iquka kuphela iindleko zeshishini, ngoko lihlala kwindawo yokuphumla-kwinqanaba.