- Izwe: Iceland;
- Indawo: 18 km²;
- Ubude: 1.5 km;
- Ukuphakama ngaphezu kweselwandle: 0 cm;
- Indawo yokuqhafaza: i- Atlantic Ocean.
Elinye lamagama afunyanwa yi- Iceland phakathi kwabahambi "umhlaba weqhwa". Oku kubangelwa ubukho kuyo kwizinto ezahlukahlukeneyo zemvelo, njengama-glaciers kunye namachibi e-ice. Inomdla omkhulu ngumsele omkhulu we-Jokulsarlon. Ekuguquleleni eli gama lithetha "ugugu lomlambo weqhwa".
Imbali ye-Ice Lagoon
I-lagoon yaseJokulsarlon ineembali yayo yembonakalo, equlethwe kule ilandelayo. Ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-10, abahlali bokuqala bafika e-Iceland. Ngeli thuba, amasimi e-ice massif iVatnajokudl yenzeka kwi-20 km ngasentla kwelo likhoyo okwangoku. Ngo-1600-1900, ukuphakama kokupholisa kwafika kule ndawo, okubhekwa njengoluhlobo lwamaqabunga. Ngomnyaka we-1902, umda weGlacier Vatnajokudl wabhalwa kwi-200 m ukusuka elwandle. Kwiminyaka ye-1910-1970 kwakukho ukufudumala, okubangela ukuba utshintsho olukhulu kwilizwe lase-Iceland, kuquka i-glacier i-Vatnajokudl. Ngowe-1934, yaqala ukuyibilika ngokukhawuleza, ngenxa yoko yancipha ubukhulu kwaye yakha umgudu owawuba ngumlambo weqhwa.
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Kwiminyaka elandelayo, indawo yeLagon yeJokulsarlon yanda kakhulu ngobukhulu. Ngowe-1975, bekuyi-8 km², kwaye ngeli xesha sele sele linama-20 km². Ichibi Jokulsarlon inzulu kakhulu e-Iceland, malunga ne-200 m.
I-Icy Lagoon - inkcazo
I-Jokulsarlon yindawo enkulu yezilwanyana ezinqabileyo kwilizwe. Itholakala empuma ye-Iceland, iikhilomitha ezingama-400 ukusuka kwisixeko-dolophu saseReykjavik kunye neekhilomitha ezingama-60 ukusuka epakini likazwelonke elidumile laseScaftafell . Omnye ummandla obalaseleyo, osekufutshane nomlambo , ngowona mhlaba omkhulu kwi-Yurophu, i- Vatnajokudl .
Ikhefu le-glacial liyinto engamangalisa. Kwi-crystal ecacileyo, amanzi amnandi, i-ice floes embala ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka okanye imbala ekhephu ehamba ngeqhwa.
Indawo yelitye yindawo ephantsi kweli lizwe. Oku kuncedisa ukuba ebudeni bemigxobhozo eyenzeka ngexesha elifudumeleyo, ilwandle lifumana amanzi olwandle. Oku kuchaza ubukho bezilwanyana zaselwandle elwandle - lwakhiwe ngongxube kunye ne-salmon, kwaye kukho ukulungiswa kwezilwanyana zasolwandle.
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Zivaliwe ukuvala konke ubukhulu be-Ice Lagoon e-Iceland kunokwenzeka ukuba uhamba ngokuhamba ngesikebhe esikhethekileyo. Le ngenye yeendawo ezimbalwa kwilizwe apho ungabona khona i-icebergs ejikelezayo. Ziqokelela emlonyeni welagoon, ekubeni ubunzulu bomhlaba obunxulumene nolwandle luncinci kakhulu. Ukubukela i-icebergs, unokubona ukubona okwenkqisayo. Inyaniso kukuba ngamnye kubo unokubonakalisa eyodwa ngenxa yokuba yonke imibala eyahlukileyo: eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, eluhlaza, emhlophe nangomnyama. Lo mthunzi othize uzuzwe ngenxa yempembelelo yomlotha womlilo. Ngentamo yomlambo, ibhuloho iphoswe ngaphaya, apho ungabona khona i-icebergs iphonswa entlabathi kwaye ibonakala njengamaqhekeza e-crystal ephukile.
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Indlela yokufikelela kwiLago Lagoon?
Ukuba uhambo lwakho ukuya e-Iceland ucwangcise ukutyelela indawo ephawulekayo njenge-Ice Lagoon, unokuncoma ukuba uhlale kwenye yeehotele ezikulo dolophu yaseHofné , elisondele. Okokuqala kufuneka ubalekele kuReykjavik , uze ufike eHofn ngebhasi. Ngokomzekelo, oku kungenziwa ngokusebenzisa izindiza uNombolo 51 kunye noNombolo 52, eqhuba kabini ngosuku.
Ukongeza, unokufikelela kwi-Ice Lagoon ukusuka kwisikhululo esikhulu kwilizwe laseKefvivik , elise-3.1 km entshonalanga yedolophu yaseKeflavik kunye neekhilomitha ezingama-50 ukusuka eReykjavik. Ukusuka kwisikhululo-moya ukuya ku-lagoon, ukuqhuba ibhasi rhoqo.