Wonke umntu uyazi ukuba imvelaphi ye-hormonal yowesifazane ingenakwenzeka ngakumbi kunamadoda: ukusuka kwimijikelezo yenyanga, nokuphela kokukhulelwa. Ngoko ke ulawulo lwama-hormone we-sex hormone kunye nexesha eliqhubekayo kufuneka litshintshe: umzekelo, i-estrogen kunye neprogesterone, enxulumene, okokuqala, kunye nomsebenzi wokuzala. Ukuba inani labo alitshintshi, oku kubonisa i-pathologies enzulu emzimbeni.
Amanye amahomoni angabelana ngamadoda kunye nesetyhini, kodwa oku akuthethi ukuba amabhinqa agcinwa kuphela egazini labesetyhini, kwaye abesilisa kuphela egazini lamadoda. Ngokomzekelo, i-testosterone ifumaneka kuzo zombini zesini, kuphela kwiindawo ezahlukileyo.
Ukuba ibhinqa inenkinga nge testosterone, oku kunokukhokelela kwimiphumo ebuhlungu, kuba, nangona kunjalo kukuba ihomoni yamadoda, kubalulekile ukugcina umsebenzi obalulekileyo womzimba. Ngoko, makhe sijonge oko i-testosterone inabesifazana, kwaye kwenzekani kumzimba ukuba i-testosterone iyancipha okanye iphakanyisiwe, kwaye yintoni engasongela.
Yintoni i-hormone testosterone yabasetyhini abaphendulayo?
Kwimabhinqa, i-testosterone ikhiqizwa kuma-ovari ngaphantsi kwefuthe lamahomoni e-pituitary. Ikwaveliswa ngobuncinane ubuncinane ngama-adrenal glands.
Kwimizimba yabasetyhini, le hormone yindoda ijongene nokuphuhliswa kobunzima be-muscle, kunye nenani le-deposit deposits. Ngaloo ndlela, i-testosterone inceda ibhinqa igcine imisebenzi ekhuselekileyo yokukhusela umzimba, kuba i-fat is kind of reserve of strength, ekhutshwayo xa imeko yexinzelelo, kunye nezihlunu zibe negalelo ekusebenzeni. Olunye udidi lwefuthe le-testosterone emzimbeni wowesifazane li-libido. Ngokuxinwa kwakhe okuqhelekileyo, umfazi unako ukufumana iminqweno yesondo, ngokunyuka kokuxhatshazwa ngokwesini , kunye nokuhla kwe-asexuality.
Testosterone yabasetyhini
Iingcali zenzululwazi zifumene ukuba umgangatho wenkxalabo ye-testosterone ixhomekeke kwiminyaka yowesifazane - ngoko, emva kobuntwaba, iphuma, emva kokuphuma kwindoda - iyancipha, kwaye ngexesha lokukhulelwa izinga le-testosterone kubasetyhini abakhulelweyo banokukhula kathathu.
Isantya se testosterone esiphelele kunye nantlonelo kubasetyhini
Ukuseka umgangatho we-hormone testosterone kubasetyhini, kufuneka icaciswe ukuba oogqirha banokuhlola iisalathisi ezimbini:
- testosterone;
- testosterone.
I-testosterone yamahhala ibonakaliso ebonisa ukuxilongwa kwehomoni emzimbeni ongeyathanga kwiiprotheni zokuthutha.
I-testosterone iyonke iyayicacisa ukuba ingakanani inani le testosterone - kwaye liboshwe kwiiprotheni, kwaye likhululekile.
Isantya se testosterone esele sabasetyhini ngu-0.26 - 1.30 ng / ml
Isantya se testosterone yamahhala kubasetyhini silinganiselwa ngokweminyaka yobudala:
- ukuya kwiminyaka engama-20 - 0,13 - 3,09 pg / ml;
- ukususela kwiminyaka engama-20 ukuya kwe-39-0.13-3.09 pg / ml;
- ukususela kwiminyaka engama-40 ukuya kwi-59 - i-0,13-2,6 pg / ml;
- ukususela kwiminyaka engama-60 nangaphezulu-0,13 - 1,8 pg / ml.
Xa uvavanya umgangatho oqhelekileyo, kufuneka ukhumbule ukuba imilinganiselo iyahluka phakathi kwama-laboratories ahlukeneyo.
Ukuba abafazi be-testosterone bangaphantsi kweqhelekileyo
Iqondo eliphantsi le hormone yesilisa livakalelwa:
- buthathaka;
- ngelizwi elincinci;
- ukunqongophala kwesifiso sesondo;
- ukulahlekelwa kweenwele kuwo wonke umzimba;
- i-atrophy yolusu;
- ukugqithisa okanye ukugqithisa .
Ukuba abafazi be-testosterone baphezulu kuneyona evamile
Iphakamileyo eliphezulu le testosterone ngezinye ixesha liba yingxaki enkulu ngakumbi kubafazi kunokunciphisa izinga layo, kuba kule ndawo
- Ukukhula kweenwele kuvuliwe, kubandakanywa ebusweni;
- ilizwi liyanqabisa;
- isimo sengqondo sinobudlova;
- ukwanda kwezesondo;
- ukulahlekelwa kweenwele entloko.
Ngaloo ndlela, isiqhelo somgangatho we testosterone kubasetyhini siqinisekisa impilo eqhelekileyo kunye nokusebenza ngokupheleleyo komzimba. Ingxaki yeHormonal iyakwenzeka ngezifo ze-endocrinological, ukuxinezeleka, kunye nokuxhomekeka kwemvelo.