Koleriya - into enhle, engaqhelekanga yintyatyambo yangaphakathi, ebizwa ngokuba yi-Colombian beauty. Ingqungquthela ye-velvet ukuya kuma-50 cm ephakamileyo kunye namaqabunga kunye namahlumela. Isiqu sakhe sisengcambu yomzila ochanekileyo, ngoko ulala. Iqabunga likhulu, li-oblong, i-crenate kunye nomda. Intyatyambo ye-colia yintsimbi eneentsimbi ezigobileyo, ezixutywe ngombala. Ngokuxhomekeka kwintlobo yesityalo, i-orange, i-pink, i-crimson, i-red shades okanye i-shades ebomvu ingaba ne-variegated impregnations. Izityalo ezincinci zenza iifom enye, iziqhamo ezivuthiweyo zi-5-6 buds. Imibala iyaqhakaza ukususela ngoJuni ukuya kuSeptemba.
Unokunyamekela njani umbala?
Kungcono ukubeka isityalo kwiphondo langasempuma okanye entshonalanga. Kulo ulwimi olusezantsi kufuneka ukhusele kwimisebe eqondileyo, kwaye kumntla uya kuphuhliswa kakubi. Ebusika kufuna ukukhanya okulungileyo. Ngentwasahlobo nasehlotyeni, ukuchelela ngamanzi okuma kufuneka kube buninzi, kamva kuncitshiswa kancane. Koleriya kwiimeko ezimanzi zikhula ngokukhawuleza nangcono. Ukwandisa umswakama womoya, faka i-flowerpot ngeentyatyambo kwi-pallet enomanzi. Ngexesha leentyantyambo, ukugqoka okuphezulu ngeveki kuyimfuneko.
Colerosa: Izifo
Izilwanyana zityalo ziquka i-thrips, i-scutellum, i-mealybug, i-spider mite kunye ne-whitefly. Xa ugula, kufuneka ukhuphe masinyane amaqabunga kwaye uqale unyango. Ii-insecticide zisetyenziselwa umhlaba, kungekhona kumagqabi.
Ukuba iqela liguquka kwaye liguqulwe ngamacatyambo aphuzi, kuthetha ukuba kukho ukutya okuninzi ngokweqile okanye imirhobho ngqo. I-patch grey yafunyanwa kwiqabunga-isityalo safumana isifo sefungal. Oku kwenzeka xa umswakama womoya kunye ne-substrate liphezulu. Ngomswakama obaneleyo, iifowuni zekhasi.
Koleriya: ukutshintshwa nokuveliswa
Kunconywa ukuba wenze ukutshintshwa ngaphandle kokuphula umbane, ukuba kuyimfuneko, utshintshe intyatyambo ibe bubanzi kodwa kungabi yinkcenkceshe. Kungcono ukwenza oku entwasahlobo. Yenza umxube womhlaba ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: i-deciduous, peat, turf nesihlabathi (1: 2: 1: 1). Ku luncedo ukongeza ii-bits zamalahle, ziza kusindisa iingcambu kwi-decay.
Kukho iindlela ezine zokuvelisa. Ngokukhawuleza kwaye kulula kakhulu ukwahlukana kwe-rhizome, enokuthi yenziwe nganoma naliphi ixesha lonyaka, kodwa eyona nto ifanele entwasahlobo. I-rhizomes ihlukaniswe ngommese kwiibini kunye kwaye ityalwe kwi-2 cm.
I-colerus inokusasazwa ngama-cuttings. Ngaloo nto, inxalenye ye-apical iyanqunyulwa kwaye ifakwe emanzini. Kwiveki kamva, iingcambu zivela kwaye isiqhamo sityalwe ebhodweni.
Indlela yesithathu yokuvelisa iqabunga. Le yinkqubo eninzi kakhulu. Iphepha lifakwa emanzini, linika iingcambu kwiinyanga ezi-3-5, emva koko iqela lihlwayelwe ebhodweni kunye nomhlaba.
Indlela yesine imbewu, ehlwanyelwa entwasahlobo emxholweni wesanti kunye nepeat. Emva kokuvela kwamacembe ama-2-3, amahlumela amancinane atyalwa kwi-vazonchiki encinci. Xa ihluma ikhula, igalela ukuhlakulela amahlumela asetsheni, kwaye ifakwe kwiifestile ezinkulu. Gquba isityalo kuze kuthathe uhlobo lwehlathi.
Iintlobo zeColeria
Ngombulelo ukuhamba ngokuphambeneyo, iindidi zegumbi zemibala zenziwe, ezenza iintlobo ezininzi. Ukusabalaliswa ngokubanzi zilandelayo zine iindidi: umbala weentyatyambo ezifayo, umbala omnandi, i-kolotsky koloni kunye ne-colourblue ye-fistula.
Umbala we-sieraya yintyatyambo yokuhlobisa kunye nomyezo wemiyezo yangempela. Ihlathi lifikelela kwindawo ephakamileyo ye-30-40 cm.
Ingqungquthela yaseLinden ikhula kwiindawo eziphakamileyo. Ukuphakama kwayo ngu-30 cm. I-leaf green leaf leaf with veins green green is covered with hair white. Kwi-peduncle kukho iintyatyambo eziphuzi ezinqabileyo, ezifana neentsimbi. Ixesha lokuqhakazila liqala-ephakathi kwindla.