Ukukhethwa komhla wokujikeleza ukuhlolwa kwe-ultrasound
Ngenjongo yokuxilongwa ngokuchanekileyo kubalulekile ukuchonga ngokufanelekileyo ixesha lokuhamba. Isigaba somjikelezo sichaphazela utshintsho lwezakhiwo kwibele. Emva kweethambo zesisu, iingqungquthela ziba zikhulu, i-alveoli ivaliwe, kwaye malunga nomhla we-16 ukuya kwe-20 isifuba silungiselela ukuqala kokukhulelwa. Oku kuthetha ukuba i-glands iyanda, kwaye i-alveoli ivuvuka, ngoko isifundo esiqhutyelwe kule sigaba asikwazi ukuba nolwazi. Ukuba ugqirha angayifumana ingcaciso epheleleyo kwimpilo yeengcambu ze-mammary, iingcali zicebisa ukuba kudlule iil diagnostic for 5-12 day of cycle.
Ugqirha unokuncoma uvavanyo ngexesha elichaziweyo:
- nezifo zentsholongwane, ezibangelwa zizifo ze-hormonal;
- ukuba i-palpation ibonakalisa izibonda, nokuba zincinci;
- ukulimala kwesifuba;
- ukubeka esweni imeko yezimpembelelo;
- ngenjongo yokukhusela.
Ukujikeleza kwamanye amabhinqa kunokungafani nemilinganiselo (iintsuku ezingama-28), ngamanye amaxesha lide okanye, ngokuthe ngqo, lifutshane. Bamele babuze imibuzo kumgqirha baze bachaze ukuba yeyiphi imini yomjikelezo ukuba bangene kwi-ultrasound yebele. Ingcali iza kunika iingcebiso ezithatha ingqalelo kwiimeko ezithile kwimeko.
Xa unokwenza i-ultrasound kunoma yimuphi umhla?
Kukho iimeko apho umfazi akufanele azibuze ukuba yeyiphi imini yomjikelezo ukwenza i-ultrasound yebele, kwaye uye kwiziko lezonyango kwimeko engxamisekileyo:
- ukubonakala kwintlungu ephazamisayo kwiintlanzi zamathambo;
- ukugqithisa kwiingono zepus;
- ukubonakala kokubomvu nokuvuvukala esifubeni.
Ngokukodwa unganqikazi, ukuba iimpawu zihamba kunye nomkhuhlane, ukuphazamiseka kwentlalo.
Naliphi na intombazana kufuneka lizame ukuhlolisiswa ubuncinane kanye ngonyaka, nangona xa engakhathazeki, emva kweminyaka engama-40 kucetyiswa ukuba wenze i- mammography. Oomama abakhulelweyo, oomama abanomdla, abafazi ekuphumeni komzimba bangatyelela i-ultrasound, xa beyidinga, nangaliphi na ixesha. Ukulungiselela okukhethekileyo, ukutya phambi kokuba le nkqubo ayidingi. Iziphumo zikhutshwa ngokukhawuleza, azidingi ukulinda.