Ukusetyenziswa kocwangco kwi-gynecology ngokuqhelekileyo kusetyenziswa unyango. Ucoceko olusisigxina ngonyango lwezilwanyana kunye neziyobisi ngenjongo yokungcola. Ukukhethwa kwezidakamizwa ezixhatshazwayo kuxhomekeke kwisiboniso sokucoceka. Ukukhethwa kwendlela yokuhlanjululwa kwezotyhulwa kwenziwa ngumjobi wezilwanyana.
Izibonakaliso zokucocwa kwezilwanyana
Ukucocwa kweengcingo kubangela ukuhlinzwa kwegazi, ukukhupha isisu, i-colposcopy, ukufakwa kwesicatshulwa se-intrauterine kunye nezinye izinto ezininzi. Kusetyenziswa kwakhona kwi-oncocytology ukufumana umphumo wokugqibela.
Phakathi kwezifo ezifuna ukuhlanjululwa:
- Izifo zamalungu omzimba. Zingabangela ibhaktheriya engabonakaliyo, iintsholongwane, iifungi okanye isasazwa ngesondo.
- Iinkqubo ezivuthayo ezinamandla (vaginitis, ukuvuvukala kwesibeletho).
- Ngamanye amaxesha unokwenza isilwanyana ngokwakho, umzekelo, kwonyango le- candidiasis .
Ucoceko ngaphambi kokubeleka
Ukucoceka ngaphambi kokubeleka kuyinkqubo enyanzelekileyo kwaye kuya kuvumela ukuhlambulula isisu kwiintsholongwane. Umzimba womzimba womfazi okhulelwe awunakuze utshabalalise ngokupheleleyo ingozi. Kule meko, umntwana udibana nawo onke ama-microorganisms of canal birth when birth. Ukongezelela, ukusuleleka kungakhula ngokukhawuleza kumzimba womama, kuba emva kokuzalwa kudala indawo efanelekileyo yokuphuhlisa.
Isinyanzelo sokuzalwa singakuphepha ukusuleleka kwintsholongwane, kodwa inqunywe kuphela yingcali. Iibhaktheriya ezisebenzayo nazo zenza isenzo seziyobisi ezijoyiweyo, i-microflora yesini iyatshatyalaliswa ngokupheleleyo. Ugqirha kufuneka ahlalutye ingozi, ngokuqwalasela ulwazi lophando. Emva koko, i-sanation ayiyona nje inkqubo, yonyango.
Njengemilinganiselo yokuhlanjululwa kwindoda inokuzimela ngokuzimeleyo, kwimiyalelo kadokotela, kufuneka iphathwe ngamayeza e-vaginal antimicrobial, i-capsules, i- douching . Kwiimeko ze-polyclinic okanye esibhedlele, oogqirha banamanzi okubhabha, izixazululo ezingasetyenziswa ngamayeza, ukufaka ii-tampon ngamachiza.