I-Histology kwi-gynecology yinkqubo yokuxilongwa ngokungafaniyo kwizifo ezininzi. Ukuqonda ukuba i-hertology yintoni kwi-gynecology, ukuchazwa kwegama ngokwalo kunceda. Ngokwenene oku kuyimfundiso yesikhumba. Oko kukuthi, ngenxa yolu hlobo lokuxilonga, kuya kukwazi ukuqonda indlela ama-tisu ehlelwe ngayo, yintoni ukubunjwa kwamaseli kwilungu kunye nokuchonga utshintsho lwezifo kwizinga lezicubu.
Kufuneka nini ukuqhuba i-histology?
Kwizintsholongwane, uhlalutyo lwakhelo lubonisa ukubunjwa kwamaselula kwento efunyenwe kwisifundo. Kwakhona yindlela enokuthenjelwa yokuqinisekisa ubungqina benkqubo yokuvuvukala, isifo esinobungozi okanye esibi. Izibonakaliso zezifundo ze-hertological zilandelayo:
- phazamise ukukhulelwa (ukucacisa isizathu);
- inkcazo yeempawu zokuziphatha ezinobunzima;
- Ukuxilongwa kwe-pathology yomlomo wesibeleko;
- izixhobo ezifunyenwe ngexesha lokutsalwa kwesigxina se-uterine ;
- iifometomous formations kunye nama-polyps.
Ngokuqhelekileyo ukukhethwa kweendlela zokwelapha kuxhomekeke kwiziphumo ze-histology. Ukuqhubeka ukusuka ngasentla, kuyacaca ukuba i-hertology yintoni kwaye kutheni umphumo wayo ubalulekile.
Ingundoqo ye-histology
Ngoku siza kuqonda indlela i-hertology eyenziwa ngayo kwindlela yokubeletha kunye nendlela iziphumo zophando zivavanywa ngayo. Izigaba ezisisiseko:
- Izinto zocingo zesifundo. Ukuqhuba okanye ukugqithiswa kwemfundo phantsi kolawulo lwe-ultrasound okanye ngokukhawuleza "utyumle" isiqwenga sesicu.
- Ukulungiswa kwezinto zokuvavanya nezicwangciso ezizodwa.
Ngaloo ndlela, i-biomaterial iyahlanganiswa, eyenza amanye amanyathelo afaneleke ngakumbi. Kwaye oku kunqanda ukubola kweeseli. - Ukwelashwa kweparafini kwaye, emva kokuqina kwayo, ndiyisebenzisa ithuluzi elikhethekileyo ukwenzela ukucheka ngokugqithiseleyo.
- Ukugcinwa kwesiqheko esinokugqitywa ngamadayi.
- Kwinqanaba lokugqibela, izinto eziphenywayo ziphakathi kweeklasi kwaye zifundwa ngaphantsi kwe-microscope.
Ngaloo ndlela, ixesha elide lichithelwa ukulungiselela loo nto. Ngokuphathelele ekukholeni uluhlu olupheleleyo lwezinto eziyimfuneko, kuyathakazelisa ukwazi ukuba i-histology yenzani ixesha elide kwaye zininzi zokulindela iziphumo. Kukho i-histology yongxamiseko, eyenziwa kwireyure enye ukuya komnye. Kodwa ngokuphindaphindiweyo usebenzisa umgangatho, odla ukuhlala kwiintsuku ezili-10. Uhlalutyo lokuvakalisa lusetyenziswa ngexesha lotyando, xa inani lokungenelela lixhomekeke kwisiphumo se-histology.