Njani ukuxilongwa kwephulo lwenziwa?
Kwiimeko ezininzi, ukucacisa eso sifo, kwanele ukuhlolisisa i-mammologist enamava, emva kokuba i-palpation, iyakuchaza i- ultrasound. Ngokuncediswa kwesi sixhobo, ufunyaniswa.
Ukongezelela, ibhinqa ibelwe i- biopsy, ukwenzela ukuchonga ukubunjwa kwamaselula okubunjwa kunye nokukhupha ubukho beeseli ezibi. Isiphelo sokugqibela sivumela ukuba senze isifundo sakhe.
Ngaba kuyimfuneko ukususa i-fibretenoma yebele?
Kuyafaneleka ukuba uqaphele ukuba ngokweengxelo zonyango kunye namava, unyango lwesifo esinjalo kuninzi lwamatyala lusebenza. Nangona kunjalo, yonke into ixhomekeke kubukhulu kunye nokuhla ngqo kwimfundo.
Kwimeko apho ubukhulu be-fibroadenoma abubalulekanga, buphakathi kwe-5-8 mm, oogqirha banokwenza i-course ye -rapy ekhuselekileyo, ngokusekelwe kumachiza e-hormone. Oogqirha abaxhomekanga ithuba lokuzigqiba isisombululo samancinane.
Iindlela ezifanelekileyo zoogqirha zinokukhethwa kuphela emva kokuziphatha kweendlela zokuxilonga ezichazwe ngasentla, ukufundwa kwegazi kwinqanaba lamahomoni. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ikhosi yeyeza ihlala malunga neenyanga ezi-4-6, emva koko kuhlolwa uvavanyo lwe-ultrasound.
Ukuba iziphumo azikho, kwaye ngelo xesha, ubungakanani besisu buye banda, i-foci entsha ibonakele, umbuzo wokuba kungenelela ukungenelela kokusebenza.
Kwimibuzo yabasetyhini malunga nokuba kuyimfuneko ukususa i-fibroadenoma yesifuba kwiimeko ezinje, oogqirha kuqala kuqala ukuba banake ingqalelo kwimeko yokuguqulwa kwayo ibe yingozi. Konke oku kuchazwa yinyaniso yokuba imfundo, uphuhliso lweentlungu - iinkqubo ezingalawulekiyo kunye nogqirha onamava amaninzi akakwazi ukuqikelela ukuphuhliswa kokuqhubeka kwimeko.
Idatha yezifundo ezenziwa ngabasosayensi beNtshona zibonisa ukuba nangaphandle kwezizathu ezicacileyo, i-tumor ingaba yingozi. Ifom efana neqabunga ilungelelaniswa nale nkqubo.
Ingaba kunokwenzeka ukuba ungasususi i-fibroadenoma ye-grey gland?
Abafazi abesaba ukuhlinzwa ngokusoloko befuna impendulo kumbuzo wokuba bawususe i-fibroadenoma yesifuba kwi-intanethi, ngokusekelwe kuhlolo lwabasetyhini abanesifo. Kufuneka kuthethwe ukuba isigqibo sokwenza utyatho olwenziwe ngophulo olwenziwa ngumbandela ngamnye. Kule meko, kukho izibonakaliso ezithile zokusebenza. Phakathi kwazo:
- cwangciso lo khulelwa;
- ubukho beeseli ezinobungozi ekujoliswe kuyo.
Ngokumalunga nokukhulelwa, ngoko ngenxa yokutshintsha kwe-hormones kumzimba, ngeli xesha, phambi kwe-fibroadenoma, ukukhula kwayo kubalulekile. Ngenxa yoko, kukho ukuphakama okuphezulu kokudwengula iidonsi zengqungquthela, ekhokelela ekutheni i-mastitis kunye nokuhlaselwa kwintlalo-ntle.
Usebenza njani?
Kuhlinzwa okwenziwa kwi-fibroadenoma kungenziwa ngeendlela ezimbini:
- ukutyunjwa kwamacandelo - i-tumor isuswe kunye kunye nezicubu ezijikelezayo;
- I-Enucleation - ngenye indlela ibizwa ngokuthi "vyluschivanie." Kule meko, kuphela i-tumor isuswe. Iqhutywe kwiimeko apho akukho nto inokusola ngayo.
Ukusebenza kungadlula imizuzu engama-20-60, kwenziwa phantsi kwe-anesthesia yendawo kunye nokubanzi.