Iimpawu ze-uterine fibroids

I-Myoma yesibeleko isenokuthiwa isifo esiya kuba selula. Ukuba ngaba isifo se-uterine esasifumene nesifo se-uterine sasifumaneka kubasetyhini abaneminyaka engama-35 ukuya kuma-50 ubudala, ngoku ngoku ukukhubazeka kufumaneka kwi-20% yesigqithwa sesibini sabantu ngaphambili.

I-Myoma yimiqondiso ebalulekileyo yokungalingani kwe-hormonal. Kwakhona ukunikela ekuphuhlisweni kwayo kukukhipha isisu, ukuzalwa okunzima okunzima, iimeko ezixinzelelekileyo, ukwenza umsebenzi.

Iimpawu ze-Myoma kunye nemiqondiso

Ukukhula kwe-uterine fibroids kunokude kakhulu, kwaye ukuba kuncinci, nayiphi na imiqondiso yobungqina bayo ingabikho. Ngokuqhelekileyo, impawu zokuqala ze-myoma zivela xa i-tumor iyanda kakhulu.

Kwakhona, iimpawu kunye neempawu ze-fibroids kuxhomekeke kwindawo yendawo ehamba ngayo, ubunzima bokukhula kwayo. Kukho imiqondiso enjalo ye-uterine fibroids:

1. Ukuphululwa komjikelezo wesini. Isibonakaliso sasoloko sinobukho be-fibroids kwabasetyhini senzeke kakhulu okanye senzeke rhoqo ngenyanga ngokuphuma kwamanzi phakathi kwimijikelezo.
2. Kwakhona isibonakaliso seso sifo njengoko i-myoma yintlungu yesisu, kaninzi isimo somsindo, kodwa kunokubakho ubunzima obunzima. Iintlungu zentlungu zingabonakala ngexesha lokulala.
3. Ukunyuka kwamanzi kungabonakalisa uphawu lwe-fibroids xa lukhula kwi-bladder.
4. Ukugqithiswa kunye nokuchithwa kwezinto eziphazamisayo nenye yeempawu ze-myoma ye-uterine ukuba ukukhula kwayo kuqondiswe kumqolo.
5. Ubunzima entliziyweni, ukutshisa okutshisa, iintloko zingabonisa i-myoma.
6. I-anemia, ehambelana nokulahlekelwa ngonaphakade kwegazi ngokuphuma kwamanzi.
7. Iimpawu zezobuchwephesha ze-uterine fibroids. Iimpawu ezinokwethenjelwa ze-uterine fibroids zifunyenwe emva kokuqhuba i-ultrasound.

Ziziphi iimpawu ze-myoma ze-uterine ezibonakala kubhinqa, ngokuxhomekeke kunendawo yokubunjwa kwesisu kunye nesalathiso sokwanda kwayo. Ngalo mgaqo, i-fibroids ingahlelwa:

• phakathi kweendawo - indawo ephakathi komgca we-muscular we-uterus;
• i-submucous - ikhula ibe yi-lumen yesibeleko;
• i-subserosal - ulwalathiso lokukhula lujoliswe kwintambo yesisu;
• umlomo wesibeleko - i-node myomatous ekhoyo kwisibeleko somlomo.

Iindidi zeentlobo ze-myoma zinezinto ezikhethileyo kungekuphela nje ngokumalunga neempawu, kodwa nakwimpembelelo yayo kumzimba wonke.

Ngoko ke, i- myoma i-suboma iyinto ebangelwa yintlupheko , nakwixesha elizayo. Isibonakaliso sokuqala nesibalulekileyo sale froid siyi-bleeding.

I-suboma serous iphazamisa umsebenzi wezitho ezikufuphi, kubangela ukuvakalelwa, ubunzima, ngamanye amaxesha kunzima.

Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukuba ube ngumama phambi kwe-fibroids?

I-uterine fibroids ingaba yingxaki endleleni yokuba ngumama. Kwiimeko apho i-node i-myomatous ifumaneka kwindawo yokuvula yee-tublopian tubes, oku kwenza kube nzima, ukuba akunakwenzeka, ukukhulelwa umntwana. Ukuphuhliswa kwesisu kwi-uterine cavity kuphazamisa ukukhula kwembungu, kubangele ukulahleka kwamathambo okanye ukuphuhliswa kwamathambo. Ukuba khona kwe-fibroids entanyeni yendawo kwenza ukuba kube nzima ukunikezelwa kwemvelo.

Unyango lwe fibroids

Xa kuvela iimpawu zokuqala ze-uterine fibroids, kucetyiswa ukuba ucebise ngokukhawuleza uchwepheshe kwiimviwo eziyimfuneko kunye nonyango. Ngomlinganiselo omncinci wemfundo kunye nokukhula okucothayo, unyango lwe-hormone lusetyenziswa, oko kukuthintela ukuphuhliswa kwesisu kunye nokukhusela ukungenelela okutyathwayo. Olu hlobo lonyango lushiya umfazi ithuba lokuba ngumama kwikamva. Ukuba unyango le ngxaki ibonakaliswe ngokungenakwenzeka - i-tumor yafikelela kubukhulu obukhulu, ukwanda ngokunyanisekileyo, kunye neempawu ezicacileyo ze-fibroid kwintombazana, usebenzise ukuhlinzwa ukuze uyisuse.