Ukulwa needpesi kwisidiliya

Abalimi abaninzi bajamelene neengxaki ezithintela ukuvuna izidiliya , kuba nje ziyidla nje.

Isibeletho esilumkileyo esibunjiweyo se-wasp siqala ukwakha isidleke ngokuqala kokushisa nokubeka amaqanda kuwo, ngenyanga ye-4-7 ukuya kuvela iindiza. Ngokuphakama kwehlobo, inani lamakholoni likhulu, kude kube ngeli xesha iifom zondla kwaye zondla iintsana zabo zokutya ngaphezulu (izibindi, i-carrion, njl.), Oko kukuthi, ziinambuzane ezinobuncedo. Kwaye ekupheleni kwehlobo, xa ukukhula kololoni kunciphisa, ama-wasps aguqula ukutya okuninzi okumnandi (iziqhamo) kwaye ziba ziinambuzane zezolimo.

Kuphela ekupheleni kwehlobo ukuba umzabalazo onamaqabunga kunye nokukhuselwa kwamagilebhisi kuqala kwisidiliya, njengoko kubalulekile ukugcina isivuno.

Indlela yokutshabalalisa iifuno kwiidiliya?

Ngenkathazo enjalo yamadilebhisi njenge-wasp, kunzima kakhulu ukulwa, ngoko akukho zilungiso ezinokuthi ziyakwazi ukucwangcisa amagilebhisi kwi-wasps, kuba kungekudala kubalulekile ukuvuna isivuno.

Ukutshatyalaliswa kwezidumbu ze-aspen

Indlela eyona nto yokulwa nesisidiliya kuwo wonke umhlaba kukutshatyalaliswa kwamacoloni ( izidleke ).

Ukulandelelana kwezenzo:

1. Ngethuba kusasa okanye kusihlwa, xa ama-wasps ehamba ngokukhenkceka kwidleke aze abuyele kuyo, siyifumana.
2. Emva kobumnyama, xa usebenza amaqabunga esesidlekeni, frayisa (spray) inambuzane ukuze ulwe nama-wasps (unakho nawuphi na onxamnye neenambuzane ezindizayo) okanye i-dichlorvos eqhelekileyo kwisiza ngokwaso.
3. Emva kokucubungula, isiseko kufuneka sishiswe.

Kuyimfuneko ukuthatha amanyathelo okukhusela ngokubhekiselele kunokwenzeka ukukhwa kweeps:

• ugqoke iimpahla zokukhusela (izembatho ezikhethekileyo, izigulane okanye iimbambo zokukhusela, iiglavu);
• musa ukushiya indawo yomzimba ovulekile;
• ukubopha imiphetho yeengubo ukuze ama-wasps akwazi ukufumana phantsi kweengubo zawo;
• sebenzisa i-flashlight ebomvu, kuba ukukhanya okubomvu kwesava akukwazi ukubona.

Ukusebenzisa iIbebe

Ngexesha lokuvuthwa kwezidiliya kwisidiliya, qhafaza iinqumlo ezisezantsi zeebhotile zeplastiki nge-syrup esiphunga (ungathatha umqubu omdala uhlanjululwe ngamanzi) kunye nayiphina inambuzane (umzekelo uAktara), eboshwe ngentambo kwi-trellis. Ngaphakathi kwezi zigibe zifake iintonga ezimbalwa, apho ama-wasps angaya khona kwisiraphu. Qiniseka ukuba ungeze isiraphu kubo ngexesha lexesha. Ngaloo ndlela, unako ukususa ngokupheleleyo isidiliya samaqabunga.

Esikhundleni sesiraphu kwiimigibe ezinjalo, unokubeka imifuno yemifuno evuthiweyo kunye neziqhamo ezinomsoco (njenge-melon, ikhaceton, pear, aple, ipum, njl njl.), Ngaphambi kokuba uphathwe nge-insecticide ezinambuzane ezindizayo.

Unokufafaza ngesiraphu esinjalo (kunye nenambuzane) nayiphi na izityalo ezikufutshane nesidiliya, apho ungasula khona lula. Ngenxa yobukho beshukela kwisiraphu, iya kuhambelana kakuhle namacembe esityalo kunye nokutsala ama-wasps, kwaye abo bavayo le siraphu baya kufa.

Iingxowa zeediliya ezivela kwiifsi

Abanye abalimi ekuqaleni kokuvuthwa kweediliya bagubungela ngokugqithiseleyo iintsiba kunye nethenda efanelekileyo, apho khusela nakwiintaka. Okanye unokugqoka iikhonksi ezenziwe, umzekelo, ukusuka kwiintonga ze-kapron okanye kwi-tulle (kodwa zimbalwa ezimbalwa). Kodwa ngale ndlela kuyimfuneko ukuba uqwalasele ukuba iifom zimele zihlanjululwe ngokufanelekileyo (ukuze zingabambeleli) kwaye kufuneka zisuse amaqabunga azungeze iimbumba, ukuze kubekho umoya ophuculweyo, ukwenzela ukunciphisa umngcipheko weejikijolo ezibolayo.

Unokuyikrokra njani amaqatha kwiidiliya?

Ukwesabisa isiqhamo sezidiliya, inyaniso isetyenziswe ukuba izilwanyana kunye nezinambuzane zizama ukuphepha indawo apho kukho ukuvumba komsi, ukwenzela ukuba usebenze isidiliya kwi-wasps, unokufaka isicelo "Umsi wobisi", esetyenziselwa ukutshaya inyama.

Ezi ndlela zokulwa nezivini kwisidiliya ziya kukunceda ugcine isivuno siphephile kwaye siphephile, ngaphandle kokuchitha imali eninzi.