Iinkqubo ezivuthayo kwiimbumba ezinamaqabunga kwamehlo zingabangelwa zizifo eziphilayo. Ngokutsho kweengcali kwi-ophthalmology, ukuya kuma-30% kwezi zifo zenzeke kwi-chlamydial conjunctivitis. Usulelo luya kwenzeka ngeendlela ezininzi. Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-chlamydia idluliselwa ngoomlomo-kunye noqhagamshelwano oluqhelekileyo ngokwesini. Kukho neemeko zentsholongwane kwi-echibini, ngokubonelela ngezindlu kunye nococeko.
Iimpawu ze-chlamydial conjunctivitis
Kwiintsuku zokuqala ezi-5-14 emva kokusuleleka, akukho zibonakaliso zentsholongwane. Emva kokuphela kwexesha lokunyusa, ukubonakaliswa kweempawu zeklinikhi zezifo zentsholongwane zibonwa:
- ukuvuvukala okukhulu kweembrane ezinamaqabunga kunye neentloko zamehlo;
- ukufihla kwe-secret bululent secret;
- ukuxubha kweentloko zeentloko, ngokukodwa ekuseni;
- ukuvutha komsindo, uvakalelo lwe-rubbing emehlweni;
- ukulila ;
- ukwesaba ukukhanya okukhanyayo;
- ukuvela kwentlungu xa uzama ukugxila kumbono;
- ukuxoxwa kwezicubu ezithambileyo kunye neembrane ezinamaqabunga.
Isigaba esiqatha sesifo esicatshulwayo sihlala kwiinyanga ezi-3. Ukuba unyango olufike ngexesha alujongani nenkqubo yokuvuvukala, kuya kufakwa kwifomu engapheliyo.
I-conjunctivitis enobudenge ibonakalisa iimpawu ezinzima kakhulu:
- ukukhutshwa kobunzima obuvela kumaso;
- Ukuvuvukala okulula kweenkophe kunye neembrane ezinamaqabunga;
- ukuphindaphinda ngezihlandlo zokugula.
Uhlobo olusisigxina lwentsholongwane kunzima ukuxilonga nangona ophthalmologist onamava, kufuneka kuhlolwe uvavanyo olwenziwe ngophando lwe-laboratory.
Indlela yokuphatha i-chlamydial conjunctivitis?
Ubunzima bonyango oluchazwe ngesifo lukwimeko yokuba i-chlamydia, ngokuba yi-intracellular parasites, ayifumanga kuzo zonke iindidi zezilwanyana ezichasayo.
Ukunyanga i-conjunctivitis, amayeza etiotropic antimicrobial - macrolides , tetracyclines kunye ne-fluoroquinolones, zifanelekile.
Ukuzinyameka kweempawu kunye nemiphumo ye-chlamydial conjunctivitis kunokukhokelela ekutshintsheni ngokukhawuleza kwesigaba esiqatha kwisimo esingapheliyo, ukusasazeka kwezilwanyana eziphilayo kwiimpawu. Ngoko ke, unyango kufuneka lwenziwe kuphela phantsi kolawulo lwe-ophthalmologist.