Ibinzana elithi "intambo yeAriadne" ivela kwimbali yamaGrike kwaye yaqhubeka ibalulekile kwada kwale nkulungwane. Ukususela kwiintsomi zamaGrisi kuyaziwa ukuba iAriadne enhle ngoncedo lwebhola yakha indlela yokuphuma kwe-labyrinth, ngoko igama lesibili loluhlu lukhokela. Le ntombazana yayisindisile bani, yaye kutheni oothixo base-Olympus bangenelela kwixesha lakhe?
Kuthetha ukuthini igama elithi "intambo ye-Ariadne"?
I-phraseology "Intambo ka-Ariadne" yenye yezinto ezimbalwa ezingatshintshi intsingiselo yayo kwiinkulungwane. Ibali likaLeusus, lowo u-Ariadne owamkhokelela ekuncedeni ukuba aphume kwinqanaba, yiyona nto ingcaciso engcono kakhulu kwintetho yeli binzana. Iingcamango zakhe zentsingiselo zichaza indlela:
- ukuphuma kwiimeko ezinzima;
- umtya obonisa indlela;
- umgaqo.
Ngubani u-Ariadne kwisiGrike samazwi?
U-Ariadne kwiingcamango-intombi yomlawuli waseKrete Minos noPasiphae, wakhuliswa kwisiqithi. Ungenele umxholo, ngenxa yokungenelela kwintlekele yeqhawe elikhulu laseGrisi. Le ntombazana yasiza i-daredevil ukuba iphume e-labyrinth, apho yaxabela khona i-monster, eyayibingelelwa ngabantu. Bayaqonda ukuba baya kugqunywa ngomsindo womlawuli, abathandi bebabalekela eAthene, kuba nguyise kaTheus. Kodwa ke oothixo base-Olympus baphazamisa kwixesha lentombazana. Kukho iinguqulelo ezininzi malunga nokuphela komsindisi weqhawe:
- Oothixo bawisela ukuba uLeusus ashiye intombazana esiqithi saseNaxos, apho wafa khona ngotye loothixokazi wokuzingela uArtemis.
- Xa ophumelele kwiMinotaur wafika uAriadne eNaxos, wakhethwa nguThixo uDionysus. Wanikela isithsaba esihle sedayimani, umlando wugcinwe, utsho ukuba lo mzobo ugcinwa esibhakabhakeni, njengokwakhiwa kweNkampani yaseNyakatho.
- ULeusus wasinda eKrete yedwa, kwaye uAriadne wafa ngokubeletha, ingcwaba lakhe lalisentlango yaseAphrodite ixesha elide.
Iimbali ZaseGrisi Yamandulo - intambo ka-Ariadne
Inkolelo ka-Ariadne inxalenye yeengcali malunga nokuxhatshazwa kwale Theus, enye yamaqhawe adume kakhulu kwi-Greek epic. Uyise wayebizwa ngokuba ngu-Athene ukumkani wase-Egeya, noothixo uPoseidon . Ukumkani waseAthene washiya le nkwenkwe kunye nonina kwisixeko saseTrzene, wayala ukuba athunyelwe xa ekhulile. Endleleni eya kuyise, le nsizwa yenza izinto ezininzi, yaqashelwa inkosana.
Iyini intambo ka-Ariadne?
Ingqungquthela iyatsho ngomsebenzi wobuqhawe kaTheus, owathi waya eKrete ukuze anqobe iMinotaur. Isilo ngasinye sonyaka sasifuna ixhoba labaselula abatsha. Ngoko ukuba ingagqabuki, yagcinwa kwi-labyrinth eyakhiwe yintsimi enkulu uDaedalus. Intombi kaKumkani Krit Ariadne yathandana noLeus kwaye yafaka umngcipheko kunceda, nangona yaqonda ukuba yayiza kubangelela ulaka lomlawuli.
Le ntombazana yazi ukuba nangona iqhawe liyonqoba iMinotaur, akakwazanga ukushiya i-labyrinth. UAriadne wanceda njani iTheus? Ngokufihla wanikela ibhola yomtya. I-Brave ibophe umgca kufuphi nomnyango wegalari kwaye ingabonakali endleleni. Ukubetha i-monster, iqhawe kule ndlela liye lakwazi ukubuyela emva kwaye lenze bonke abo bagwetywa kwixhoba liMinotaur. Uluhlu lwe-Ariadne luyindlela yokuphuma kwimeko enzima, wachaza indlela, ngoko kuthiwa kuthiwa ngumqondiso okhokelayo.
Ariadne kunye neTheus - inkolelo
Kukholelwa ukuba uTheus no-Ariadne bangamaqhawe endalini yesibindi, uthando kunye nokuzidela. Kodwa ngokwezinye zeenguqulelo, uthando lukaTheus lwaluzalwa entliziyweni yenkwenkwekazi nguThixokazikazi wobuhle uAphrodite, owamthanda iqhawe. Ngokwezinye iinguqulelo, i-Minotaur yayingumzalwana ka-Ariadne, owayebe neentloni kunye noloyiko lwentsapho, ngoko abazange bafune ukudibana nabalawuli baseKrete. Le yeso sizathu sokuba inkosikazi yanquma ukukunceda iqhawe: ukufumana indoda yakhe nokuphuma kwisiqithi.
Abanye abaxhasi beGrike bathi u-Ariadne wayedlulisela indoda enesibindi kungekhona nje ibhola yezintambo, kodwa kunye nekrele elingenakunqotshwa likayise, kuphela isixhobo esinjalo esinokubethwa yi-monster. Kwaye xa abathandi bebuya elwandle bafika eAthene, uKumkani Minos wacela oothixo ukuba babuyisele intombi yakhe, kwaye ubuhle babuxothwa emkhombeni. Ngempindiselo kaLeusus, umkhombe omhlophe waphoswa elwandle, owawuza kuba ngumqondiso wokunqoba umlawuli waseAthene. Xa ebona umbala omnyama, wagijima ngentlungu edwaleni, kwaye ukumkani wamemezela iqhawe likaLeus.