I-Bulimia isiye "isithandwa" sisifo kuba u-hudyshki ubonakala kwiinkampu, kwaye kwakushunyayelwa ukuba ibhinqa elihle limele libe lincinci kakhulu. Ngelishwa, akusiyo yonke intombazana inokwaneleyo izakukwazi ukuzisa ubunzima ngendlela efanelekileyo, kwaye ezinye zikhokelela kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo ezibuhlungu. I-Bulimia yinkinga yokutya apho isiguli sokuqala siwela kwisifo esingenakulawulwa kokutya ukuphazamiseka kwesifo, kwaye, ngenxa yokwesaba umntu, uyayichitha ukutya okanye kubangele ukuhlambalaza okanye ukuthatha i-laxative.
Iimpawu zeBulimia
Iimpawu ze-bulimia zihluke kwiimpawu zokufuna ukudla okungenampilo. Nangona umntu edla ngokutya, akayithathwa njengesigulane nge-bulimia ade azame ukususa isisu emva kokuhlaselwa kobuqhopho ngokunciphisa ukuhlanza okanye uhudo. Ekubeni kunzima ukucacisa i-bulimia, abaninzi bayakulibala malunga nokulawulwa kweminye imiqondiso enokuba yinto efunekayo yokuphuhliswa kwesimo esibi ngakumbi kwesi sifo:
- Ukuxhamla ukutya okuncinci kabini ngeveki;
- ukutshatyalaliswa kokungalawulwa kokutya ngexesha elithile;
- ukusetyenziswa kwamanani amaninzi, ukukwazi ukutya kwesinye isidlo kukutya ngaphezu kwe-5000 kcal;
- Ukusetyenziswa kweemveliso zangexesha elifanayo ezingafanelanga ukunambitha (umzekelo, i-tshokoleta kunye namakhukhamba);
- ukukhathazeka ngokubonakala komntu, ukutya kunye nokuphazamiseka rhoqo;
- ukusetyenziswa kakubi kokuzivocavoca umzimba, ukuxhatshazwa;
- iinzame zokuzihlwaya ngenxa yokutya imidlalo;
- iinzame eziqhelekileyo zokubangela ukuhlanza okanye urhudo emva kokutya.
Akusiyo imfihlo ukuba iimpawu ze-bulimia ziqhelekileyo kwiintsholongwane kunye namantombazana ukuya kuma-30, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha abasetyhini abaneminyaka yobudala bafumana esi sifo. Into eyona nto kukubona isifo ngexesha kwaye ungavumeli ukuba iqhubeke.
Iyintoni ingozi ye-bulimia?
Abo basetyenziselwa ukunyusa ukuhlanza emva kokutya, ngokuqhelekileyo lo msebenzi ubonakala ukhuselekile kwaye uncedo kumfanekiso. Nangona kunjalo, enyanisweni, yonke into iyahluke, kwaye ukhuseleko "olunjalo" luyintsomi nje.
- I-Bulimia ngokukhawuleza ikhokelela ekuvukeni, i- gastritis , izilonda kunye nezinye izifo zesisu.
- Ukuhlanza rhoqo kubangela ukulimala kwiintambo zezwi.
- Ukusasazeka rhoqo kwi-laxative kuphazamisa i-peristalsis yemvelo kwaye ikhokelela ekuqotheni.
- Nangona i-bulimia inqwenela ukulondoloza umfanekiso, ngokuqala kwesi sifo, ubunzima bomzimba, ngokuchaseneyo, ukwanda, njengoko i-70% yeekhalori inexesha lokumisa. Ngenxa yoko, i-bulimia yinto ebangela ukukhuluphala.
- I-Bulimia ibangela i-tachycardia kunye negazi eliphezulu.
- Izigulane ezibhekene ne-bulimia zihlanjululwa ngesikhumba esincinci, esomileyo, sahlula iinwele kunye nezipikili ezikhukhumezayo.
- Ngenxa yokungena rhoqo kwe-asidi esiswini kumazinyo, ukhula ngokukhawuleza lukhula.
- Izigulane ezine-bulimia ngabantu abanokungakhuselekanga kakhulu, ngokuphuhliswa kwesifo, ngokuqhelekileyo baxinezelekile baze bazixhamle.
Akunabo bonke abagulane abane-bulimia ababukeka bengonwabile, bexhalabile okanye baxhalabile. Ngaphandle, isigulane sinokubonakala njengomntu ofanelekileyo, kodwa ngaphakathi abantu abanjalo bahlala beqonda iimpazamo zabo baze bazigwebe.
Bulimia: unyango
Ukuba ubona iimpawu ze-bulimia kumhlobo, intombi, okanye ngaphezulu kuwe-uyazi, awukwazi ukuyeka ukunyanga. Kuyimfuneko ngokukhawuleza ukujongana ne-psychotherapist entle oya kumisela okanye akhethe unyango olufanelekileyo kwaye uya kubonisa izizathu ezikhoyo zokuphuhliswa kwezifo ezinobungozi, njenge-bulimia.
Kwezinye iimeko, izigulane ezilahlekelwe ngokupheleleyo zifuna ukugcinwa esibhedlele kunye nekhosi yokuphucula phantsi kolawulo lugqirha, kodwa uninzi lwamayeza alukho ngaphandle kwalo. Into ephambili kukuba kuqaphele ukuba kule meko sidinga uncedo kwaye singalindeleli unyango usuku, ukuze singagcini umzimba wethu kwaye singabikho izifo ezingapheliyo.