Uhlalutyo lwe-ejaculate

Uhlalutyo lwe-ejaculate ngenye yezo zifundo zelabhoratri, ngaphandle kokuba ukuxilongwa kokungabikho kwempilo kubangela ukuba amadoda angagqibekanga. Kukukunceda ukuba unokwazi ukuseka iimpawu ze-morphology yamaseli wesini zesini, ziqhathanise ngokuqhelekileyo, kwaye uhlolisise i-motility ye-spermatozoa. Njengomthetho, ezi zinto zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kwinkqubo yokuchumisa kunye nefuthe ngqo kwixesha lokukhulelwa.

Ziziphi iipameters ezithathwa kwi-akhawunti xa zichaza ukuhlalutya kwe-ejaculate (spermogram) ngokutsho kweKruger?

Ekufezeni olu hlobo lwesifundo, vavanya:

1. Umthamo we-ejaculate ukhishwe ngexesha lokunyuka kwe-ejaculation (kwisiqhelo 2-10 ml).
2. Ixesha lokunyuka. I-sperm viscosity ihlolwa. Ngoko, ngokuqhelekileyo kufuneka iguqule ukuhambelana kwayo kwithuba lemizuzu eyi-10-40. Ukongezwa kweli xesha lisibonisi kubonisa iingxaki emsebenzini we-prostate gland.
3. Umbala we-ejaculate uphinde uphononongwe ngcali. Ngokuqhelekileyo i-opaque, emhlophe ngombala. Ukubonakala kombala obomvu kubonisa ubukho bamaseli obomvu kuwo.
4. Ubuncwane, ludlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqaliseni ukuhlaliswa kwendawo ye-inflammatory inkqubo kwinkqubo yokuzala emadodeni. Ngokuqhelekileyo, kufuneka kube 7.2-7.4 pH. Ukuba le nkcazo idlulile, njengomthetho, ukuvuvukala kweprotrate kuphawulwe, ukuhla kwembonakalo kubonisa ukukhutshwa kwamanqatha okuvelisa umbane wamanzi.
5. Inani le-spermatozoa kwisampuli ngenye yeeparitha eziphambili. Ngokuqhelekileyo, kwi-1 ml yazo kufuneka ibe khona ukusuka kwizigidi ezingama-20 ukuya kwezi-60.
6. Ukuhamba kwe-spermatozoa kubaluleke kakhulu kwinkqubo yokukhulelwa kunye nokukhulelwa komnye. Xa uvavanya le parameter, i-gametes esebenzayo, inobuthakathaka kwaye ingabonakali iyabalwa.

Xa senza uhlalutyo lwe-ejaculate, ezi pharamitha zifaniswa nesiqhelo, emva koko isiphetho senziwe malunga nesizathu esinokwenzeka sokungabikho kokuzala.

Uhlalutyo lwe-biochemical ye-ejaculate?

Ubunzima bokuphanda ngembewu yendoda ayigqibekanga ngaphandle kokuhlalutya. Ngexesha elifanayo, umxholo kwisidoda sezinto ezifana ne-citric acid, iprotheni, i-acrosin, i-fructose iqikelelwa. Olu cwaningo luye lwahlukana kwaye lukwabiwa ukuba luhlolwe umsebenzi wesigxina somzimba wesilisa, i-hormone jikelele jikelele, ekuncedeni ukuseka imbangela yokungabikho kwengqondo.

Iyintoni injongo yokuhlalutya kwe-bacteriological ye-ejaculate?

Olu hlolo lusetyenziswe ukufumanisa ezo ncinane ze-microorganisms eziphazamisa uphuhliso oluqhelekileyo lweeseli zegciwane. Uhlalutyo olunjalo lubonisa ukuhlwayelwa kwesampuli ye-ejaculate kwaye kunikwe:

• ukuseka izizathu zokungabikho kwabantwana;
• ubukho bentsholongwane yomzimba wesini;
• krokrelwa ngeprotatitis.