Bobabini abadala kunye nabantwana bayathinteka sisifo. Ngokwezibalo, isibini ibhinqa ihlupheke ngenxa yokugula okungenani kanye ngexesha lokuphila.
Ii-Pathogens - i-fungi ye-genus Candida, ijikeleze yonke indawo. Iibhaktheriya ze-thrush zikhona kwiimbumba ezinamaqabunga kunye nasesikhumbeni somntu, kwaye ixesha elide lingabangela ukuba uxhalabe. Kodwa ngokukhawuleza ukuba impilo yabantu iyancipha, okanye iyawa kwiimeko ezingekho phantsi kwemvelo, iibhaktheriya ziqala ukwandisa. Ukuzaliswa kwefungus kukhokelela kwiinkqubo ezivuthayo kunye nemizwa engathandekiyo.
Ngelishwa, i-thrush ivame ukuvela kubantwana. Kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo le fungus ichaphazela umlenze womlomo womntwana. Ngokwenzululwazi, i-thrush kwiintsana kunye nabantwana abangaphantsi konyaka omnye kuthiwa yi-candidiasis. Esi sifo sibonisa ukuphulwa komzimba womzimba womntwana, ngoko kufuna unyango oluphuthumayo.
Izindlela zokusuleleka nge-thrush
Ukuqhelisa umntwana osandul 'usana olune-milkmaid lulula kakhulu - akazange ahlakulele izifo ezininzi. Kukho iindlela ezininzi zokufumana umgquba emzimbeni womntwana. Eyona ndawo ixhaphakileyo kukudluliselwa kweebhaktheriya kumama ogulayo.
Ngaphezu kwe-75% yamatyala osulelo lwabantwana lwenzeka ngexesha lokungena kwinqanawa yokuzalwa. Ukuba unina unenkathazo yokutshatyalaliswa, okokuba ukuhanjiswa kwefungus kumntwana kwaye kwinqanaba eliphezulu liphezulu. I-Thrush ingathintela intambo yomntwana kwiintsana, iimbumba kunye nekhumba. Kwakhona, ukutshatyalaliswa kwiintsana ziza kubonakala ngenxa yokunakekelwa kakubi kwisibhedlele sokubeleka nokungahambisani nemigaqo yokuhlanzeka.
Izinto ezibangela ukuphuhliswa kwesi sifo:
- i-thrush ingenzeka kubantwana emva kokuthatha i-antibiotics;
- ukuphuhliswa kwesi sifo kubangele ukuphulwa kwenkqubo yokutya;
- umntwana uncipha kwi-immunity.
Iimpawu zokutshiza abantwana
Iimpawu zokutshatyalaliswa kwabantwana kuxhomekeke kwisibandezelo sesi sifo. Ngokuqhelekileyo i-thrush ibonakala emlonyeni wabantwana. Isibonakaliso sokuqala kukubonakala kwesikhala esimhlophe ngolwimi. Ukugubungela okumhlophe kungasuswa kalula kunye ne-spatula ekhethekileyo okanye i-toothbrush.
Kwinqanaba elilandelayo, i-plaque ibonakala kwizinsini, izihlathi kunye nemilomo. Ngokuqhelekileyo oku konke kuhamba kunye nokuphuma kwegazi, ukuphambuka kunye neenkomfa. Ukuba awuyi kuqali unyango ngexesha, i-plaque iyajika ibe yifayili emhlophe kwaye iyakwazi ukusasazeka emqaleni. Susa le fayili kunzima, nangayiphi na inzame, ukuphuma kwegazi kuqala. Kule nqanaba yesifo, umntwana unomkhuhlane kunye nesidlo.
Indlela yokuphatha i-thrush kubantwana?
Xa kwenzeka nayiphi na impawu yokugula, umama kufuneka abonise ugqirha kugqirha. Ugqirha uya kuba nako ukuchonga ngokuchanekileyo isantya sesifo kwaye amisele inkqubo yokonyango, enikwe iminyaka yobudala.
Unyango lwe-thrush kubantwana kufuneka ube lubanzi. Kuyimfuneko ukuba ingagqithanga kuphela eso sifo, kodwa nokukhusela ukuba unokusuleleka kwintsholongwane emva koko.
Ukuphatha i-thrush kwintsana kufuneka isebenzise isisombululo
Amachiza asemthethweni asebenzisa iindidi zamachiza angamayeza asemachimbeni ukuze aphathe i-thrush kwiintsana. Ukubunjwa kwezi zi yobisi kubandakanya izixhobo ezingamaphepha.
Ngokuqhelekileyo kukho iimeko zokuphuhliswa kwabantwana be-thrush yezitho zomzimba. Olu hlobo lwesifo lufumaneka kumantombazana kwaye lubizwa ngokuba yi-vulvitis. Ukubiza umnxeba unako ukuhlamba umntwana kumanzi angcolileyo. Esi sisifo esiyingozi kakhulu esinokukhokelela ekuhlanganiseni i-labia. Indlela yokuphilisa le fom ye-thrush kumntwana, uya kuxelela ugqirha wezilwanyana okanye umntwana wesifo somntwana. Umama naye kufuneka aqikelele ukuqinisekisa ukuba umntwana akanalo ubomvu bezitho zangasese.
Impilo yabantwana yinto ebaluleke kakhulu kubo bonke abazali. Ukuqwalasela umntwana, ukutya okunempilo kunye neenkqubo zokucoceka rhoqo, kuya kusindisa umntwana kwizifo ezininzi.