I-pneumonia efihliweyo ibonakalisa ukuvuvukala kweqela elithile lamathambo emiphunga, ngokukodwa, aliniki naluphi na uphawu olubonisa, kuquka ukukhulelwa, ukuhlunguzeka kwesifuba okanye ukukhwehlela. Le nyumoniya ngaphandle kokushisa. Ngokuqhelekileyo loo ntsholongwane iyenzeka kubantu abane-immunity ekhuselekile, eyayiyichukunyiswa yonyango rhoqo kunye namayeza angagqithanga ukuba ugqirha.
Indumoniya ngaphandle kokukhwehlela kunye nomkhuhlane
Cinga ngezizathu eziphambili ze-infraumonia engenakuchasana:
- ukwamkelwa kwee-antibiotics ezininzi ezahlukeneyo ezininzi;
- ukungabikho kokukhwehlela kubonakala xa kuthathwa izidakamizwa ezinamandla;
- izidakamizwa ze-antipyretic kwiindawo zokuqala zesifo;
- umlutha othile uhlobo oluthile lonyango;
- ukuphulwa kwenkqubo yemvelo yokukhutshwa kwesitshizi.
I-pneumonia ngaphandle kokushisa - iimpawu
Izigulane ezine-pneumonia ezifihlakeleyo zinemibala ebomvu, kunye namabala obomvu ebusweni. Esi sifo sihamba kunye neempawu ezilandelayo:
- Ukuphefumla kudla rhoqo, ngelixa isigulane sinomuva wokunqongophala komoya, oku kungakhokelela kwiqondo elide lokudyspnea ;
- ubuthathaka ngokubanzi komzimba kunye nokukhathala okukhawuleza;
- ubunzima bokubhaliweyo kunye nokuxhuma, ukukhwela kungenziwa;
- intlungu kwisifuba ngexesha lokuguquka okunamandla kumacala;
- ukunyakaza kwemiphunga ngexesha lokuphefumula kubonakala kuphela kwicala elinye, oko kukuthi, nokuba ngakwesokudla okanye ngakwesobunxele.
Ukuxilongwa kokugqibela nokuchanekileyo kunokwenziwa kuphela ngugqirha, ngaphambili esithumele isigulane kwi-X-ray.
Yintoni iqondo lokushisa nge-pneumonia?
Ukushisa ngenye yezona zibalulekileyo kunye neempawu ezibalulekileyo ze-pneumonia. Njengomthetho, ukushisa komzimba kuhamba ngama-38 degrees. Ehamba kunye nesifo esingathandekiyo, ekhupha ephupheni nangomkhuhlane. Kukho iimeko xa iqondo lokushisa lingakhuphuki ngaphezu kwama-37 degrees, ngelixa isigulane sinomuzwa obuthathaka. Emva kweqondo lokushisa kunye nangethuba le-pneumonia lingahlala malunga neentsuku ezimbini kunye nokuguqulwa kwesiganga esisodwa. Iimpawu ezingaphezulu kwama-degrees angama-39 zibhekwa njengeziphakamileyo kwaye zinzima, apho imeko yokubhedlele ngokukhawuleza kwaye unyango luyadingeka. Ukuba izinga lokushisa liphantsi, livumelekile ekhaya ukuba lithathe i-antipyretics, lisele amanzi amaninzi kwaye usule nge vodka. Musa ukukhupha kwiingubo ezishisayo, kungcono ukugqoka kwinto elula kwaye unciphise ubushushu bomzimba kunye nomoya womoya.
I-pneumonia ngaphandle kokushisa
Unyango luhamba kunye nokudla kwamachiza omzimba , njengawo naziphi na ezinye izifo ezikhulayo zomzimba. Kodwa oku akuthethi ukuba unyango lwezonyango kunye naliphi na iziyobisi ezivela kwikhemisi livunyelwe. Uthe unyango ngqo kufuneka lwenziwe kuphela ngugqirha. Bambalwa abantu abaphatha izilungiso zasekhaya njengezonyango zabantu. Emva kwakho konke, wonke umntu uyazi ukuba imiphunga yesifo isifo esiyingozi kakhulu kwaye akufuneki ukuhleka. Ugqirha umisela unyango kuphela emva kokuhlolwa kokuqala okuphelileyo kunye nokudlula i-X-ray. Ukuba unayo yonke impawu ye-pneumonia ngaphandle kokushisa, ngoko kwimeko yinto enqatshelwe ukuba ujoyine unyango.
Ngolu xilongo, ukutyelela kwi-phthisiatriciki kuyimfuneko ukukhusela ukubola kweemiphunga ngokugula okude. Ukuba ngexesha lokungahambi ugqirha kwaye ucinga ukuba i-malaise kunye nokukhathala okulula kukuvela emsebenzini, ngoko yonke into ingaphela kwisiphumo esibulalayo. Ngoko ke kwiimpawu zokuqala zokukrokrela kungcono ukuthetha nodokotela. Musa ukuthatha i-antibiotics ngaphandle kwemiyalelo yonyango logqirha, kuba le fomu yesifo ayinakuqhathaniswa nokuqhathaniswa ne-pneumonia, ihamba kunye nomkhuhlane kunye ne-chills.