Iintlobo zokuqala ezinhlanu zegciwane le-herpes zachongwa phakathi kwekhulu leminyaka elidlulileyo, kwaye uhlobo lwegciwane lesandulela-6 lwafunyanwa kuphela ngo-1986. Uhlobo lwe-herpesvirus lomntu 6 (HHV-6) lubhekisela kwizifo ezinokungalawulwa kwaye zikhona kwifom evulekileyo phantsi kwe-immunity. Naluphi na ukuhluleka komsebenzi wamasosha omzimba kuholela ekusebenziseni intsholongwane, enobungqina obunzima obubuhlungu, ukuya kwisiphumo esibulalayo.
Unjani i-herpes simplex yohlobo lwe-6?
Uhlobo lwabantu base-6 lwe-herpes luquka ukusuleleka kwe-serological 6B kunye no-6A, enokungafani kwemfuza kunye neye-epidemiological. I-Herpes nayiphi na uhlobo kunye ne-subspecies idluliselwa ngomoya okanye ngokuqhagamshelana, okokuqala, ngokulala ngesondo. Kuye kubekho iimeko zokusasazeka kwentsholongwane ngexesha lokutshintshwa kwezitho ezivela kumntu osulelekileyo kwintsholongwane kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zonyango ezisetyenziselwa unyango lwe-virus carrier. I-Herpes yohlobo lwe-6 ngokuyinhloko igxininisa ematheni, nangona ifunyenwe kuzo zonke izicubu zomzimba. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba uzinzo lwe-thermal ye-intracellular parasite, evumela ukuba ikwazi ukujamelana namaqondo okushisa afinyelele kuma-degrees ama-+52 ukuya kwisiqingatha seyure, kwaye ugcine ubungqina bawo ngethuba elincinci lokufikelela kwi-70 degrees.
Iimpawu zokusuleleka kwi-herpes simplex uhlobo 6
Usulelo olusisiseko lubonakalisa ngokukhawuleza: ukushisa komzimba womntu kuphakama kuma-38-39 degrees. Kule meko, kubonakala:
- utywala;
- imeko yesifo;
- umqala;
- ukudibanisa kwendoda;
- i-lymph nodes.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, iintlungu ze-musculo-articular zenzeka kwiindawo ezahlukahlukeneyo zelungu.
Iimpawu zomonakalo kwinkqubo yeentlanzi zi:
- kulala;
- uxhalaba;
- ukucaphuka.
Kwiimeko ezinzima, isigulane asipheli ngokupheleleyo kwaye siphulukana nemisebenzi ebalulekileyo. Emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa izibonakaliso zokushisa zibuyele eziqhelekileyo, kwaye umzimba unomphunga obomvu obomvu kumqolo, isifuba, isisu, isifuba semilenze kunye nezandla, ezidlulayo emva kweentsuku ezimbini okanye ezintathu.
Ngokuqhelekileyo iimpawu zentsholongwane ka-herpes zidideka ngokubonakaliswa kwe-ARVI, i-rubella nezinye izifo ezithathelwanayo. Kodwa kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba ubukho beentlobo ze-6 ze-herpes emzimbeni kunokubangela izifo ezibi kakhulu:
- lymphoma;
- leukemia;
- lymphadenopathy;
- lymphogranulomatosis ;
- neoptic neuritis;
- i-sclerosis ezininzi kunye nezifo ezinzulu.
Intsholongwane kaninzi ibonakaliswa kungekhona njengesifo esahlukileyo, kodwa ngokunyusa iindidi zezifo, kuquka noGawulayo. Ngako oko, xa unokubethwa kwintsholongwane ye-herpes virus, kufuneka uhlolisise ubukho bentsholongwane emzimbeni, uphumelele imithombo yamanzi ye-biological ukuhlalutya.
Unyango lwe-herpes olubangelwa yi-virus yesundu 6
Unyango lwesifo esibangelwa uhlobo lwe-herpes 6 luphawu. Ngelishwa, okwangoku umzuzu akukho mishanguzo yokuphelisa ngokupheleleyo intsholongwane engena emzimbeni. Kodwa ukufumanisa ngexesha elifanelekileyo kwaye unyango olufanelekileyo lukhusela iingxaki ezinobungozi.
Xa uphatha i-herpes yohlobo lwe-6 zombini, i-Foscarnet iyasebenza. I-virus ye-herpes simplex yesigaba 6 se-B-sub-species, i-Ganciclovir iyasebenza. Kodwa bobabini baphawula ukuba amayeza athathwe kuphela ngabantu abadala, abantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka eyi-12 abanqunywanga. Unyango luquka
- Cycloferon;
- Dicopid;
- Amiksin ;
- Neovir, njl
Ngokuqhelekileyo, amayeza asetyenziswe kwiintlobo ezihlukeneyo, ezimiselwe ngudokotela oya kuzo. Ukuze kusebenze i-immunity, isitofu sokugonywa sisigxina sisoloko sichazwe.