Periodontitis - unyango

I-Periodontitis isifo esibangeleko sokukhupha kwezicubu ezinika ukulungiswa kunye neenkwenkwezi zezinyo, ngoko ke unyango lwayo ekhaya aluvumelekanga. Emva koko, i-periodontitis engaphendulwanga ingozi yokuphulukana nezinyo, nto leyo eya kubangela ukungonakaliswa komsebenzi wokuxubusha kunye nesidingo sokunyangwa kwamayeza emali ezayo kwixesha elizayo. Ngoko ke, ekhaya, unokunciphisa kuphela iimpawu ngaphambi kokuya kugqirha.

Iyiphi i-periodontitis?

I-Periodontitis yinkimbinkimbi yezicubu. Olu bunzima lubandakanya:

1. Izicubu ezinxibelelwano. Iifowuni zayo ze-collagen zidibanisa umqubo weengcambu zedyo kunye nesixobo sesithambo. Zifumaneka kwinqanaba, eliqinisekisa ukugcinwa kwezinyo kwindawo. Isisiseko esisisiseko sezicubu ezinxibelelwano ngamanzi angama-70, okuvumela ukuhambisa umthwalo ngexesha lokufuna. I-oksitalanovye fibers i-elastically and are located parallel to the cement.
2. Imikhumbi yegazi. Iinqanawa ze-Arterial and venous ziqinisekisa ukutya okufanelekileyo kwezithambo zezinyo kwaye zijongene ne-homeostasis.
3. Imiqolo. Iimbumba zezintlu zentlanzi zineeninzi ezininzi zokufumana iintlungu, ezifumaneka kakhulu kwiingcebiso zamazinyo. Ukubonelela ngomsebenzi ovelayo kunye ne-trophic.
4. I-capillari ye-lymphatic ehlobene ne-parotid, i-submandibular kunye neengqamlezo zengqungquthela .

Periodontitis - unyango

Ukonyangwa kwe-periodontitis kuxhomekeke kwimihlobo yalo, kodwa, ngokubanzi, kubandakanywa amanyathelo athile angundoqo anokuhlala ezinyangeni eziliqela:

1. Ukuvulwa kwesigxina sezinyo.
2. Ukucocwa kweengcambu zengcambu.
3. Ukulungiselela iziteshi zokutywinwa.
4. Ukutywinwa kweziteshi.
5. Ukubuyiselwa kwesithsaba sezinyo.

Kwi-periodontitis ye-apical acute, ugqirha uyayenza i-anesthesia. Emva koko, usebenzisa i-drill, uvula intambo yezinyo kwaye ususe umpompo wesondlo. Emva koko usebenze ngeziteshi ziqala. Umsebenzi wogqirha ukucocekisa ngokupheleleyo izitya zinozinyo kumathambo anesifo ngoncedo lwezixhobo kunye namayeza. Xa inyopho ye-periodontitis ye-periodontitis emva kokutyelela kokuqala ihlala ivulekile.

Kwixesha eliphakathi kokutyelela kwidokotela wamazinyo, isigulane sichazwe unyango oluchasayo. I-antibiotiki ye-periodontitis ecacileyo imiselwe ngokukhawuleza ukuba isuswe ngokupheleleyo umzimba wesifo. Ukongezelela, ugqirha uya kunika imithi ye-antihistamine, kunye nokuhlanjululwa, okukuvumela ukuba ususe ngokukhawuleza ukutshaya.

Ngethuba lokutyelela okulandelayo (inani labo lixhomekeke ekuphenduleni kwezinyo kunye nokuba khona okanye ukungabikho kobuhlungu), ugqirha wenza i-instrumental kunye nokuchithwa kwezidakamizwa ezinamazinyo ezinyo, kwaye emva kokucwangcisa okugqibeleleyo, unqabisa umlenze wezinyo. Ukuze kususwe ukuvutha kudla ngokusetyenziswa kweendlela zokwakheka kwe-physiotherapy (depophoresis, unyango lwe-laser).

Indlela yokuphatha i-periodontitis engapheliyo?

Ngoxinzelelo lwe-periodontitis engapheliyo, ehamba kunye ne-stabbing pain, ukuvuvukala nokubuyiselwa kwezinyo kwiindawo zezinyo ezithintekayo, ugqirha ugqirha i-antibiotics okanye i-anti-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Emva kokususwa kwesibindi ugqirha uyayiphatha ingcambu yeengcambu, ayifake uphawu kwaye ivale ityenti yinozinyo ngokuzaliswa .

Kwezinye iimeko, unyango olusisigxina lwe-periodontitis olungapheliyo aluniki iziphumo, kwaye izinyo kufuneka zisuswe. Kukho izixhobo zokudibanisa:

1. Ukuhlaselwa kwesigxina seengcambu. Iphezulu lezinyo isuswa kunye ne-cyst, kwaye unyango olungaphezulu luqhelekileyo - iziteshi zicutshungulwa kwaye zitywinwe (kwezinye iimeko, ukubuyisela kwakhona).
2. Ukuxothwa kwengcambu. Impembelelo echaphazelekayo iyasuswa kumazinyo ahlukeneyo.
3. Ukuthobela - ukususwa kwesahlulo sezinyo, kubandakanywa ingcambu nesiqingatha sesithsaba esiseduze nayo.