Inkqubo yokwenza i-fluoride yamazinyo isetyenziselwa ukuqinisa i-koqweqwe lwawo. Kumele kuqiniswe ukukhusela i-caries kunye neengxaki zayo, kwakunye nokususwa kwamazinyo okuxilonga. Inkqubo yokwenza i-fluoridation yamazinyo imiselwe abaninzi, ngokukodwa ebuntwaneni, ngoko masiqwalasele ngokuthe ngqo ukuba yintoni.
I-fluoridation yamanzi: ingozi?
Amathisti ezinyo ezinzima (i-enamel, i-dentin kunye ne-samente) akakwazi ukuhlala eqinile ngaphandle kokudla rhoqo kwamavithamini kunye neemaminerali. Ngokukodwa kumazinyo, izinto ezifana ne-calcium kunye ne-fluorine zibalulekile. Ukuba ezi zinto zingangeni emzimbeni ngendlela elungileyo, ukuchithwa kwemithi yamathambo amazinyo kuqala ngokuqhelekileyo, oko kukuthi, ukutshatyalaliswa kwe-enamel. Iba yomelele kakhulu, inesibindi, ekhokelela ekudalweni kweemeko zokungena kweebhaktheriya kunye nophuhliso lwee- caries.
Ukulungelelanisa amazinyo ezinamazinyo ezinamazinyo ezinokwenziwa kwamanzi ezinamazinyo ezomeleza i-koqweqwe lwawo, ukubuyisela kuyo iipropati zezona zicubu ezinzima kunomzimba womntu. Kutheni kukho abo bacinga ukuba le nkqubo inobungozi? Ubuninzi befluoride bubangela isifo esinjenge-fluorosis, apho amazinyo ayabonakala, ukuguguleka kwamanzi kubonakala phezu kwawo. Kodwa esi sifo siphelile, oko kukuthi, kubonakala kwindawo ethile, apho amanzi aqukethe inani elinyukayo le-fluoride. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba ukunyuka kwe-fluoridation yamazinyo, okhethwe kwaye okwenziwa ngugqirha, akuyiyo ingozi ekuphuhlisweni kwesi sifo.
Izindlela zokuhamba kwamanzi amazinyo
Iindlela eziqhelekileyo zokuzaliswa kwama-tooth tisses nge fluoride zi:
- Ukutsalwa kwamazinyo kunye ne-fluorine-varnish . I-frioride varnish ngumkhiqizo onomhlaza onomsedare kunye ne-sodium fluoride. Eli seziyobisi lisetyenziselwa abantu abadala kunye nabantwana, kunye nemonakalo eyahlukeneyo yokwenza umbane kunye nokwanda kwamanyo. Ukucocwa kwamathambo nokucoca i-fluoride i-varnish ayinakuhlukaniswa. Emva kokuhlanjululwa ngokucokisekileyo kumazinyo, amazinyo ahlanganiswe nesixhobo kunye nomoya omile. Le khosi iqulethwe iinkqubo ezi-4, ezenziwa kanye ngeveki, zilandelwa likhefu leenyanga ezi-3-6. ngcaciso.
- Ukubonakalisa ukuhlumahlengiswa kwenziwa ngokuncediswa kwezipuni. Zenziwe phantsi kwamazinyo ezigulane ngasinye ngabanye ngokuncedisa. I-Kappa igcwele i-gel ukuze ikwazi ukuhluma amazinyo kwaye isetyenziselwa amazinyo omguli ngemizuzu eyi-10. Ikhosi iqulethwe iinkqubo ezili-10, emva koko, isakhelo esilondolozayo senziwa ngamazinyo. Inkqubo yokuqala yokuchithwa kwamanzi amazinyo ngokuqhelekileyo eyenziwa eklinikhi, kwaye isiguli sonke singasichitha ekhaya, ngokugqithiseleyo ukugcina isigunyaziso somgqirha. Kwaye i-kaps ingasetyenziselwa ikhosi elandelayo, emva kokuphuka.
- Indlela ye-fluoridation ejulileyo yamazinyo iquka ukuzalisa i-encrystalline enamel ne-fluoride microcrystals. Ekuqaleni, udokotela wamazinyo wenza ucoceko olusisigxina lokucoca kwamazinyo. Emva koko isebenzisa umbane oqukethe i-fluoride calcium kunye ne-magnesium kumazinyo. Emva kokumisa, uluhlu lobhedu lwe-hydroxide lusetyenziswa,
okubangela ukuphendulwa kwamakhemikhali athile okukhuthaza ukubunjwa kwezinto ezincinci. Isenzo se-bacttericidal sobhedu siphucula i-antiticari yempembelelo yenkqubo. I-fluoridation ejulile iphumelele ngakumbi kunokuba ilula. Ekusebenzeni kwabantwana, ibe yindlela ephumelelayo kwinkqubo yesilivere , leyo, nangona iphumelele, inokukhubazeka okukhulu kakhulu. - Indlela yePhysiotherapeutic okanye i-electrophoresis . Ngokuncediswa kwamagetsi, i-fluoride ions ingene kwiinqununu zezinyo ngokulula. Le khosi ineenkqubo ezili-10 kwaye inefuthe elide elide ngenxa yokuqokelela.
Ukuba unquma ukwenza inkqubo ye-fluoridation, ungesabi ukubeka ubuhle kunye nempilo yamazinyo akho kwiingcali zezinyo.