Kwiindawo ezininzi zemiyezo ungakwazi ukudibana neentyantyambo ezintle - ii-peonies. Zithandwa kakhulu ngenxa yeentyatyambo zazo ezicocekileyo. Lo ngumyezo wemiyezo yangempela entwasahlobo-ehlobo. Ukunyamekela isityalo esingenamsoco esingapheliyo asiyinkimbinkimbi, kodwa ukulungiswa kweeponons ebusika kufuneka kunikwe ingqwalasela ekhethekileyo, kuba le ntyatyambo iyatshisa kakhulu iqhwa. Makhe sibone indlela onokugcina ngayo iipedoni ebusika.
Ukupruna nokufihla iiponon ebusika
Ukuze i-peonies iphumelele ebusika, kubalulekile ukulungiselela ukulungiselela okhethekileyo iintyatyambo ebusika. Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba ubusika obuyimpumelelo ye-peonies ngokuthe ngqo kuxhomekeke kwindawo yokutshala kwazo: iintyatyambo ezinyanyelwe kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zegadi zingasinda ngokungafani ebusika.
Ama- peonies atyalwayo ngokubalulekayo ngexesha lobusika atyalwe kufuphi nemithi, ehlathini okanye emacaleni. Ephakamileyo, ehlanjululwe ubusika, iqhwa lilibaziseka kakhulu. Ngoko ke, iiponons ezityalwe kwiindawo ezinjalo, kubalulekile ukwenza enye indawo yokuhlala yasebusika. Ukwenza oku, isiqithi ngasinye se-peony sidibeneyo, ukusuka phezulu sifihliwe, umzekelo, kwibhokisi echitshiweyo, ehlanganiswe ne-billet.
I-Peonies, ityalwe kwiindawo eziphantsi, ixhamla kwi-stagnation yabanda, umoya omanzi. Ngako oko, i-tubers yabo kufuneka ikhutshwe ngumbumba okhudlwana lwezixhobo ezahlukeneyo. Kungaba lutrasil, agril, okanye burlap eziqhelekileyo. Ngaphezulu kokufudumala okunjalo, amasebe e-tartar, axhunyiwe ndawonye ngendlela yendlu, aphakanyiswa.
Ngaba ii-peonies zinqunywe ebusika?
Abalimi abaninzi beentyatyambo beentyatyambo banomdla xa kubalulekile ukunqumla iipedoni ebusika. Ixesha elichanekileyo lokutyala i-peonies kubaluleke kakhulu kumnandi kunye neentyantyambo ezininzi kulo nyaka ozayo. Nangona kunjalo, ixesha lokutyala lixhomekeke kwingingqi ohlala kuyo: kwiindawo ezibandayo, amaqabunga angabonakala ekupheleni kukaSeptemba, kwaye kusezantsi kwaye ngoDisemba kusefudumele. Ngoko ke, ngokwemyinge, iiponon ze-prune kufuneka zibe ngo-Oktobha-Novemba, ngokuqala kwamaqabunga. Ngalesi sikhathi, inkqubo yeengcambu isele ikulungele ukulungiselela iiponons ebusika, kwaye izilimo eziyizigaxa ziqokelele izondlo ezaneleyo zokuphumelela ubusika.
Xa ukusika izixhobo, kuyimfuneko ukunqumla yonke into engasentla ye sityalo, ukushiya ukukhula kwemifuno kunye neentsikelelo zeziqu eziphezulu malunga no-2-4 cm. Ekubeni iimpawu zeepayimesi ziya kubola, zonke iinqununu zazo ziya kutshiswa okanye zisuswe kwisayithi ukwenzela ukuba izifo ezingenakwenzeka kunye nesibhobho azidluli entwasahlobo ukuya kwizityalo eziphilileyo.
Ukunakekelwa kwe-Peon ebusika
Emva kokusika, ii-peonies kufuneka zifakwe nge-humus okanye i-peat eyomile ene-10 cm. Kwiindawo ezisentla, oku kuluhlu kufuneka kunyuswe ku-20 cm. Ukongezelela, ezo izondlo eziqulethwe kwi-mulch, zingena emhlabathini, ziyi-stimulator yokukhula kakuhle kunye nechumisi zeeponon, ngokukodwa iintaka ezindala.
Akunconywa ukugubungela ii-peonies kunye neziqu zokusika, amaqabunga awayo, umquba okanye utshani. Kwizinto ezinjalo zincinci kunokuba ne-spores zefungi ezibangelwa zizifo ezahlukahlukeneyo zefungal of pions. Ukongezelela, kwiindawo ezinjalo zokuhlala,
Ekuseni kwentwasahlobo, ngokukhawuleza ukuba umhlaba udibene neentaba ezincinane kwaye zikhukhumezayo, zingasuswa, iindawo zokukhusela zisuswe kuzo, kwaye i-mulch ikhishwe kwii-aisles, ishiye umgca omncinci ukugcina umswakama nokukhusela ukukhula kwokhula.
Njengoko ubona, ukugubungela ii-peonies ebusika akusinzima kunzima, kodwa ukunyamekela okunjalo kuya kuhlawulwa ngokuphindwe kabini ngendlela yeentyantyambo ezimnandi kwigadi yakho.