Ama-ovane anamalungu aqiniweyo anomsebenzi obini. Okokuqala, ziqukethe amaqanda angaphili, oko, ukususela kwixesha lesiguqulelo, inyanga zonke "zivuthiwe" kwaye zilungiselela ukuchumisa. Kwakhona, ii-ovari zinomsebenzi we-hormonal - zivelisa i-estrogen kunye neprogesterone.
Njalo inyanga, kubafazi besigaba sokubeletha, iqanda elilodwa lenziwa kwaye "likhula", elibizwa ngokuba yi-follicle. Emva kokuba kuqhutywe i-ovulation, i-follicle bursts, iqanda "lihambela" kwiibhulo ze-fallopian, kunye neefom ze-yellow yellow endaweni yayo. Ukuba i-ovum ixiliswe - umzimba ophuzi uxhasa ukukhulelwa. Kungenjalo - emva kwexeshana (malunga neeveki ezi-2) lijika libe yicala elincinci kunye nokuya esikhathini.
Yintoni i-cyst yokugcina ye-ovary?
I-cyst yesikhwama esigcwele amanzi. Iyakhula kuyo nayiphina inxalenye yomzimba. Ngokuxhomekeka kohlobo lwe-cyst, ukulungelelaniswa kwalo kuyahluka ukusuka kumanzi ukuya kwi-pasty. Amanye ama-cyst angaba nokusebenza okufanayo. I-cyst yokugcina i-ovary ekhohlo okanye efanelekileyo yimeko eqhelekileyo kwindlela yokwelapha. Kwiimeko ezininzi, i-cysts inobungozi. Kodwa, ngelishwa, ezinye ziyakwazi ukuqhubela phambili kwizifo ze-oncological. Kukho iintlobo ezininzi ze-cysts zokugcina ii-ovari:
I -cyst ye-ovarian esebenzayo iyona hlobo oluqhelekileyo. Kubonakala kubasetyhini bexesha lokubeletha, xa kukho ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwinkqubo yokuhamba. Kukho ezimbini iincinci:
- i-cyst follicular - i-follicle ikhula kwaye igcwalisa umkhuhlane. Ngokuqhelekileyo kufumaneka kwabasetyhini abaphathwayo ngenxa yokungabi nabantwana;
- i-cyst yomzimba ophuzi - indlela yokwenza i-cyst ibonakala yintsholongwane okanye igazi kwi-body yellow. I-cyst equlethe igazi ibizwa ngokuba yi-cyst ephazamisayo.
2. I- Endometrioid - abaninzi abasetyhini abane-endometriosis banee-cyst enye okanye ngaphezulu kuma-ovari. I-Endometriosis yintsholongwane apho umgca wangaphakathi wesibeleko ungaphandle kwelungu. Ngamanye amaxesha ama-cysts abizwa ngokuba yi-chocolate, kuba banemibala ebomvu.
Unyango lwe-cyst ovary
Ingcali yakho iya kuncomela unyango olungcono kwi-cyst yokugcina i-ovary. Ukukhethwa kwonyango olwaneleyo kusekelwe kwizinto ezifana nobudala, i-morphology kunye nobukhulu be-cyst, ubukho okanye ukungabikho kweempawu (intlungu kwisisu esezantsi, ukuphawula).
Izinketho zonyango ezinokufumaneka kwi-ovarian retention cysts:
- Ukuqwalasela - amaninzi amaninzi okugcina ama-ovari asonjululwa yiyo ngokwezihlandlo eziliqela. Ukuba ugqirha wakho
Ndincoma ukuba ufike kwi-ultrasound yovavanyo kwiinyanga ezimbalwa - ngoko wakhetha ukulinda nokubona amaqhinga. Kungenzeka ukuba ii-cysts zokubonisana ezilandelayo kwi-ultrasound aziyi kuthi, njengoko ziza kuzilungisa; - ukususwa kwe-cyst yokugcina ye-ovary- ukususwa kwe-cyst yokugcina i-ovary efanelekileyo okanye ekhohlo kunokunconywa kwiimeko zeempawu ezibonakalisiweyo kunye nobukhulu be-cyst. Ngamanye amaxesha inzululwazi inyanzelisa ukususa i-cyst ukuze icacise ukuba imfundo iyingozi. Ama-cysts okugcina amancinci angasuswa yi-laparoscopy. Abanye, bafuna inqubo yokusebenza yobudala.