I-Hortensia yenye yeyona ndawo ixhaphakileyo yintsimi egadiweyo ehlabathini, ekhangisa abanini bezindlu zasehlotyeni kunye nobuninzi babo kunye nokungazithobeki ekunakekeleni kwabo. Eyona ndawo ixhaphakileyo "i-Tree-like", "i-leaf-large" kunye ne "Snowstorm", iindawo ezihlukeneyo zinyamezela amaqabunga, ngoko ke zifuna imeko ezahlukeneyo zebusika. Indlela yokumboza i-hydrangea ebusika - kweli nqaku.
Kutheni ufihla le shrub?
Kumelwe kuthiwe "i-hydrangeas" ethi "Umthi-kunye" kunye ne "Windblown" iyakwazi ukunyamezela amaqabunga kakuhle, ngokugqithiseleyo kwibakala lokugqibela, kuba ikhaya lalo liyiSakhalin , apho iqhwala liya kwi-35 ᵒС nezantsi liqhelekileyo. Olu hlobo lendawo yokukhusela alufunanga, kodwa inkqubo yeengcambu kufuneka ikhuselwe. Ubunqabileyo bayo kukubunjwa kweentyantyambo zeentyatyambo kwizihluma ezikhulayo kunyaka okhoyo. Ngokufanayo, imifuno yeentyatyambo yenziwa kwi-"Hydro-like" i-hydrangea kwaye nangona ingafaki, ukufika kweentsholongwane ezinqabileyo zibuyiselwe ngokukhawuleza, kwaye ngexesha elifanelekileyo, abalimi banomdla ngokukhawuleza.
Ngokukodwa i-thermophilic "iqabunga elikhulu" le-hydrangea, kwaye kufuneka likhusele ngenxa yesizathu esilulayo sokuthi i-inflorescence yayo ivela kwiifama zezihluma ezakhula ngonyaka odlulileyo. Ngako oko, ngaphandle koqweqwe, i-shrub iya kubisa kwaye ayiyi kuqhakaza ngonyaka ozayo. Isityalo esincinci, kungakhathaliseki ukuba sisiphi iintlobo, sikhuselekile nakanjani, kodwa imozulu kulommandla kufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo.
Ukufihla i-hydrangea engadini ebusika?
Ukupheka izitshalo zobusika kufuneka kusele kwisiqingatha sesibini seJulayi, ukushiya i-nitrogen fertilizer kunye nokutshintshela kwi-phosphate-potassium. Ekuqaleni kwekwindla, ukucwiliswa kumisiwe, kwaye iinxalenye ezisezantsi zikhululekileyo ukusuka kumaqabunga. Abo banomdla wendlela yokugubungela isihlahla se-hydrangea ebusika, kuyafaneleka ukuba sincoma ngokuhlwa kwamakhaza okuqala ukususa zonke i-inflorescences eziphelile. Abo bacela, ngaluphi ubushushu bokufihla i-hydrangea ebusika, kuyafaneleka ukuba uphendule ukuba oku kufuneka kwenziwe phambi kokuqala kweqabunga, njengokuba amahlumela amancinci angayi kuthwala amaconsi -5 ° C. Ngoku kuyacaca xa ukufihla i-hydrangea ebusika-oku kufuneka kwenziwe ekupheleni kwe-Oktobha kwimimandla esezantsi, kunye nakwi-moderation ngaphambili.
Iindlela zokukhusela:
- Gcwalisa umhlaba ujikeleze i-trunk ngomhlaba owomileyo ukukhusela iintso eziphantsi kunye neenkqubo zengcambu. Emva koko ujikeleze isiqithi kufuneka ubeke iibhodi zeemitha ezili-70 kunye nezipikili ezingenakhonkco, eziza kusetyenziselwa ukulungisa amahlumela. Unokuyifaka nje phakathi kweebhodi, kunye zombini kwifom eboshwe, kunye nomtshini okanye ilanga elijikeleze umda. Amatye, iitena okanye ezinye izinto ezifanelekileyo, zizalise ngokumileyo kodwa zingabi ziqhamo, kwaye zifake i-loutrasil okanye i-spunbond yebanga lesi-30. Le ndlela inconywa ngabo bafuna ukwazi indlela yokugubungela i-hydrangea encinane ebusika.
- Ukufudumala umhlaba malunga ne-trunk nge-spruce lapnik, kwaye kuluhlu lwayo lubophe okanye lukhululekile. Ukulungisa izinto ezifanelekileyo okanye iziqwenga, ukusuka phezulu ukugqithisa nge-lapnikom, nangemva kwe-lutrasilom. Uluhlu olulandelayo luqulethe okanye i-sawdust, ehlanganiswe ne-lapnik. Ukukhuselwa okongezelelweyo kweentyatyambo zeentyatyambo kwi-periphery yesityalo, iipokethi ze-polyethylene ezinamagqabi oomileyo kufuneka zidibene. Iipakheji ezifanayo kufuneka zifakwe phantsi kwesiseko samagatsha aguqayo. Ukususela ngaphezu kwazo zonke ezi zakhiwo kufuneka zifakwe ifilimu okanye izinto zokuphahla. Okona kunzima kakhulu ebusika kule ndawo, kufuneka kubekho izalathisi ezingaphezulu.
Izilwanyana kwiibhotile kunye nezibhabhane zithathwa kwi-veranda, kwaye kusekho indlela eyomileyo efanelekileyo yokukhusela i-"Snowstorm" kunye ne "Hy-hydrangeas". Ihlathi kufuneka liqale liboshwe, lihlanganiswe ngezinto zokufakela ukushisa, kwaye i-wire mesh ikhuselwe kwisitya sensimbi kwaye indawo yangaphakathi igcwele amaqabunga owomileyo. Umphezulu uphelelwe iphepha lokupaka okanye ifilimu.