Paraproctitis kubantwana

Ukukhulelwa kumzimba wengane kunokuzibonakalisa kwizifo ezininzi, kubandakanywa neparaproctitis, apho inxalenye engaphantsi yecandecum iyavutha. Esi sifo senziwa ngenxa yokuvuvukala kwezicubu ze-peritopulmonary kwaye ziqhelekileyo kubantwana beeminyaka ezahlukeneyo, ngakumbi kwiintsana.

Izizathu zeparaproctitis

Esi sifo sibangelwa i-pyogenic microbes, ekhutshwe ngumbane we-gland suppuration form, engena kwizikhala zamaselula kwi-lumen yamathumbu. Xa i-paraproctitis kubantwana, isifo sisasazeka kwi-rectum. Isizathu sesifo sinoku:

• ii-microtraumas ze-perianal space (indawo ejikeleze i-anus);
• umonakalo kwi-mucosa emzimbeni;
• ukugqitywa kunye ne stasis;
• kwiintsana - inkqubo ye-pathogenic yokwakhiwa kwe-microflora yamathumbu.

Iimpawu kunye nesikolo sesifo

I-Paraproctitis ibonakala ngathi i-suppuration, kodwa ingakumbi ukuvuvukala, yinkimbinkimbi yeso sifo. Esi sifo siqala ngomkhuhlane we-39 ° C kunye nentlungu kwindawo yomhlaba. Umntwana ukhononda ngobuhlungu obukhulu xa echama kwaye ekhupha amathumbu. Kukho ukuvuvukala nokubomvu kwesikhumba, kunye nentlungu xa uthintela indawo echaphazelekayo.

Ukwahlula phakathi kweendlela eziluhlaza kunye nezifo ezingapheliyo zesifo. Ngendlela ephosakeleyo yesifo, ukuvuvukala ngokugqithiseleyo kudla ngokukhawuleza (kwenzeka ngaphantsi okanye kwi-submucosa) kwaye kaninzi kuncinci kunzulu kwindawo leyo. Ngexesha elide lefomu elibi okanye i-fentula yokuzalwa engqondweni, isifo sinokuthatha ifomu elingapheliyo.

Paraproctitis kubantwana

Ngokuqhelekileyo, unyango lwegulane lwenziwa phantsi kolawulo oluqinileyo lugqirha, ekubeni i-paraproctitis ingaba nzima iingxaki ngendlela ye-sepsis. Kwinqanaba lokuqala, isifo sinokuphathwa ngokusesikweni ngokusetyenziswa kwamanzi okuhlambela, ama-microclysters, i-ultraviolet irradiation, i-antibiotics kunye namakhandlela. Ukungabikho kwamandla ezintle kunye nokuphuculwa okucacileyo kukubonakalisa ukungenelela ngoncedo. I-Fistula nayo yavulwa ngokugqithiseleyo ukuze isuse ipusti. Ulwaphulo lwe-Paraproctitis lufanele lwenziwe ngugqirha onolwazi, kuba kubalulekile nje ukuvula kunye nokususa i-pus, kodwa nokuphelisa umngxuma wangaphakathi apho i-abscess ikhuluma ne-rectum. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba unyango olusesikhatsini se-paraproctitis oluphela luphela ngokuphinda lufikelele, kwaye kuphela kwi-8-9% yezigulane isifo singena kwifomu engapheliyo.