I-Nimesil ikwaseklasini yeziyobisi ezingekho-steroidal ezichasayo. Ngenxa yokuchazwa kwayo, i-anti-inflammatory and antipyretic impembelelo, iyathandwa kakhulu oogqirha kunye nezigulane, ukufumana isicelo kwonyango lwezifo ezininzi. I-Nimesil ilula kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa. Isilwanyana senziwa ngefowder, ifakwe kwiipakethi. Kwanele ukutshabalalisa i-sachet kwiglasi yamanzi afudumele kwaye nayiphi na, nokuba yintlungu enzima kakhulu, iyancipha kwaye iphela. Umphumo wokuthatha umthamo owodwa ugcinwa kwiiyure ezingama-6, uncedo luza ngokukhawuleza, kwaye isilwanyana sinomdla ukunambitha. Ikhutshwe emzimbeni ngokupheleleyo ngeemesil ngexesha lomhla kunye nomchamo kunye nezicubu ngenxa yokusetyenziswa ixesha elide azihlanganisi.
Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukuba unike abantwana abantwana?
Ngokuqhelekileyo ukuva malunga nale nkunkuma, okanye bafumana impembelelo yabo ngokwabo, oomama bayazibuza - ngaba kunokwenzeka ukuba banike abantwana abantwana kunye nokuba kunokwenzeka, yintoni efuneka ukuba ibe ngumyinge wabantwana? Ngokwezifundo eziqhutywe, i-nimesil ine-hepato ne-nephrotoxicity ephezulu kakhulu, oko kukuthi ibonakalisa isibindi kunye neeseli zezintso. Yingakho ivinjelwe ukusetyenziswa kumazwe amaninzi, umzekelo, e-USA. EYurophu, ukusetyenziswa kwayo kuvumelekile, kodwa umyalelo unobungqina obucacileyo ukuba akuvumelekanga ukuba ukhethe i-nemesile kubantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka eyi-12. Abantwana abaneminyaka engama-12 abaneminyaka eli-12 bayifumana isicatshulwa ngendlela efanayo nabantu abadala.
Imiphumo emibi yokuthatha i-nimesila:
- ukukhumba isikhumba, ukugqithisa, i-dermatitis, urticaria;
- khulisa;
- Ukhathazeka, ukulala, iintloko, ukukhubazeka okubonakalayo;
- isifo sohudo okanye ukuqhawuka, isicathulo, isisu, isisu;
- isilonda sesisu, isilonda sesisu, ukuphuma kwegazi, icterus;
- ukugcinwa kwe-urination kunye negazi kwi-urine (hematuria);
- iintliziyo zentliziyo (tachycardia), ukwanda kwengcinezelo yegazi, i-dyspnea;
- i-bronchospasm kunye nokunyanzeliswa kwe-asthma ye-bronchial;
- utshintshe kwi-formula yegazi;
- tshutshisa i-anaphylactic.
Ngendlela eyiyo kwaye ungathatha ixesha elingakanani u-nimesil?
Ukuze kuncitshiswe imiphumo engafanelekanga yokuthatha i-nimesil, kufuneka ithathwe kuphela xa kuyimfuneko, xa ezinye iziyobisi zingenzi igalelo, kuninzi ngokunokwenzeka xa kunciphisa umthamo kunye nobude bokulawulwa kweziyobisi.
Abantu abadala kunye nabantwana abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-12 bangathatha ipakethi ye-1 (100 mg) amaxesha amabini ngosuku. Ukuze kuncitshiswe ukucaphukiswa kwendlela yokuxhamla isisu, kungcono ukuthatha i-nimesil emva kokutya, ukuchitha i-sachet kwi-250 ml yamanzi afudumeleyo.
Akukhuthazwa ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa zeemesil ixesha elide.
Xa usebenzisa i-nemesil, kuyimfuneko ukuqwalasela ingqinisiso yegulane enokuthi:
- i-hypersensitive to the drug;
- isilonda sesisu sesisu ne duodenum;
- ukuphuma kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zesigxina;
- izifo ezingapheliyo nezifo zeengtso;
- ukuphazamiseka kwegazi;
- i-hemorrhage.
Qaphela, kunokwenzeka ukuba usebenzise i-medesil kunye neziyobisi ezinciphisa i-coagulability yegazi okanye ukuvimbela ukuhlanganiswa kweplatelet.
Ukuba emva kokusetyenziswa kwemithi ye-nemesil, ukuphazamiseka okubonakalayo kuphawulwayo, kufuneka kukhutshwe kwaye kuthethwe ngumbono we-ophthalmologist.
Izigulane ezineengxaki zesistim se-cardiovascular and high blood pressure kufuneka zithathe i-interesheni ngokuqapha okukhulu, njengoko kungabangela ukugcinwa kwamanzi kwiifom. Izigulane ezine-diabetes mellitus zinokuthi zithathe i-nimesil phantsi kolawulo oluqhubekayo logqirha.