I-Pityriasis (i-multicolored) lichen iyisifo se-dermatological yesifo esithathelwanayo, i-agent engabangela into enjenge-fungi, njengabameli abasisigxina be-microflora yolusu yabantu abaninzi (ikakhulukazi le fungi ifunyenwe elukhumbeni lomzimba ophezulu, elukhumbeni). Kwiimeko eziqhelekileyo, i-arhente ekhuselekileyo yentsholongwane ayibonakali nayiphi na indlela kwaye ayibangeli ingozi kwimpilo, nangona kunjalo, ngaphantsi kwefuthe lezinto ezithile, ukuphuhliswa kwayo ngokukhawuleza nokuvelisa, okubangela ukunqotshwa kwe-strneum corneum yesikhumba, kuya kwenzeka.
Uninzi lwentsholongwane luvela ngenxa yokutshatyalaliswa kwexesha elide, phantsi kwefuthe lemisebe yelanga, kunye ne- hyperhidrosis , izifo ze-hormonal. Ukubonakaliswa kokuqala kwale fomu ye-lichen kubonakala kwimibala emikhulu, ejikeleziweyo yombala we-scaly yombala ophuzi, obomvana okanye obomvu. Amabala atyuka kancane kancane, angatshintsha umbala, aze ahlangane kunye nommandla owodwa, ohlala kwindawo ethile yomzimba (umva, isifuba, intamo, njl.).
Kanjani kwaye ngokukhawuleza ukuphilisa i-pityriasis?
Nangona isifo esingahambisani nentlungu kwaye asiqhelanga nantoni nayiphi na ingxaki, akufanelekanga ukunyanzelisa unyango lwayo, ngaphandle koko usulelo luyakonakalisa unobungozi ngonaphakade ulusu, lunike ukubonakalisa ukungabikho kwempilo kunye nokuhambisa ingxaki yengqondo.
Izigulane ezinokuxilongwa ziyanconywa ukuba zilandele ngokunyanisekileyo imigaqo yococeko, zimbethe izambatho ezingapheliyo kwiingubo zendalo, ukutya okulinganiselayo kunye neeninzi zeziqhamo, imifuno, iimveliso zobisi ezivuthiweyo kunye nokukhanyela iifomese, iimveliso ezibhakabhaka, iimveliso zokutshaya.
Ulwaphulo lwengingqi luquka ukutyunjwa kwezilwanyana zangaphandle zangaphandle, ngelixa ugqirha kuphela kufuneka amisele emva kokuvavanya ukuba yintoni impela ukuphatha i-pityriasis, yintoni i-ointments, creams, njl. isicelo, kwaye lide kangakanani ixesha lokuqhubeka nenkqubo yokonyango. Ngokuqhelekileyo, loo mali iyalwe:
- ketoconazole;
- ukhilimu iTebbinafine;
- Creampyrox Cream;
- Isixazululo seClotrimazole;
- ukhilimu Exifin;
- ukhilimu iNizoral, njl
Njengoko unyango olungaphandle lwangaphandle lunokusetyenziswa:
- isisombululo se-iodine (5%);
- i-salicylic yotywala (2%);
- i-sulfuric ointment;
- udidi lwe-salicylic-zinc.
Ukuba lesi sifo sichaphazela isiqhekeza, kuyimfuneko ukusebenzisa i-shampoos ngeempembelelo ze-antifungal - i-Nizoral, i-Keto Plus, i-Skin-Cap, i-Sulsen, njl.
Ukuba unyango lwengingqi aluniki umphumo ochanekileyo, i-agents ezikhuselekileyo zezenzo zenkqubo zimiselwe:
- Fluconazole ;
- Ketoconazole;
- Intraconazole;
- Sertaconazole nabanye.
Indlela yokuphatha i-pityriasis ngexesha lokukhulelwa?
Ngethuba lexesha lokugaya, isi sifo sivame ukudibana, esichazwa ngokunciphisa ukukhusela komfazi. Ukuze ungalimazi umntwana wesikhathi esizayo, izidakamizwa zendawo kuphela ezingathinteli ukuhamba kwegazi kwindlela yokuvunyelwa. Umzekelo, ngokukhuselekileyo kuku:
- ukhilimu Dermazol;
- ukhilimu u-Nizoral;
- ioli yamafutha.
Kwakhona, ukwenzela ukuqinisa ukukhuselwa komzimba, kunconywa ukuthatha i-vitamin-mineral complexes, ngokuphindaphindiweyo ukuhlala ngaphandle, kugcina ukutya okufanelekileyo kunye nokuzilolonga gymnastics kwabasetyhini abakhulelweyo.
Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukuphatha i-pityriasis lichene ngeviniga, i-boric acid?
Iyeza zonyango zinika ezininzi izixhobo zokunyanga i-pityriasis, eyaziwayo phakathi kwayo i-aple cider iviniga kunye ne-boric acid, eneempembelelo ze-antifungal. Iviniga iyanconywa ukuba isebenzise amaxesha ama-5-6 ngemini kwizilonda kwifomu ecocekileyo. Ukusuka kwi-boric acid powder, isisombululo kufuneka silungiswe ngokuhlaziya i-10 g yezinto kunye neglasi yamanzi abilisiwe kunye nokunyuka kwe-2 ukuya kwezi-3 kwiintsuku ezili-10 ngosuku.