Ingqungquthela yindlela yokukhusela yomzimba ekuphenduleni umphumo kwiindlela zokuphefumula ezithintekayo ezahlukeneyo-ezithathelwanayo kwaye ezingenasifo. Le mpawu ivela kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezifo, kungekhona nje kuphela ezihambelana nomoya wokuphefumula. Njengomthetho, ukukhwehlela kudlula iintsuku eziliqela emva kokunyanga, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha le mpawu igcina ixesha elide. Siza kuzama ukuqonda ukuba kutheni kuthatha ixesha elide ukukhwehlela.
Kutheni ndikwazi ukuwomisa ukukhwehlela ixesha elide?
Isiqhamo sithathwa njengesigxina xa sithatha iiveki ezingaphezu kweeveki, kwaye singapheliyo ukuba ubude bayo bude ngaphezu kweenyanga ezi-1-2. Akunandaba, ayidluli umkhuhlane omude owomileyo owaqala nge-pharyngitis, emva kokubanda, ezinye izifo, okanye eziye zavela ngaphandle kweminye impawu - nakunoma kunjalo, kufuneka uqhagamshelane neengcali. Ukusekwa kwesi sizathu kuya kunceda uninzi lwee-laboratory nolwazi lokuhlola, phakathi kwazo:
- X-ray yemiphunga ;
- spirography;
- vavanyo lwegazi;
- bronchoscopy;
- I-Ultrasound yentliziyo, njl
Izizathu ezibonakalayo zokukhwehlela oomileyo ixesha elide zifana nezifo:
- ukungahambi;
- isifo sofuba;
- i-asthma ye-bronchial;
- Usulelo lwama-Mycoplasma;
- ukukhwehlela;
- isifo se-reflux yesifo segastroesophageal;
- sinusitis engapheliyo;
- nasopharyngitis engapheliyo;
- sarcoidosis;
- pneumoconiosis;
- umhlaza wamaphaphu;
- i-helminthic invasions;
- aneorysm;
- izidumbu zomzimba;
- papillomas kwi-larynx;
- ukuhluleka kwentliziyo ;
- izicubu zeengqondo, njl
Kutheni kungekho ukukhwehlela okumanzi kuthatha ixesha elide?
Isibonakaliso esingekho nasiyingozi sihlawulela ixesha elide, sihamba kunye nokwahlukana kwe-sputum. Imfundo eninzi
- umzimba ongaphandle kwiindlela zokuphefumula ezingabonakali ngexesha;
- cystic fibrosis;
- isifo se-bronchiectatic;
- isifo se-ciliary dyskinesia ye-epithelium ye-bronchial;
- i-bronchitis engapheliyo;
- pneumonia engapheliyo;
- isifo sofuba, njl
Akunconywa ukuba alwe ne-long-term cough ngaphandle kwonyango okanye iindlela zabantu, ngaphandle kokufumanisa isizathu saso. Qiniseka ukuba udibane nomgqirha onokukudlulisela kwezinye iingcali - otolaryngologist, pulmonologist, allergist, cardiologist, gastroenterologist, njl. - ukuba kuyimfuneko.