- Idilesi: Kurakautin, Araucaniya, eChile;
- Indawo: 6.474 iihektare;
- Umhla wesiseko: Oktobha 16, 1935;
- Iiyure zokusebenza: 8.30 - 18.00, imihla ngemihla;
- Iindleko zokutyelela: abadala - 3000 CLP, asebekhulile kunye nabantwana - i-CLP ye-1500, abantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka engama-6-mahhala.
Iminyaka engaphezu kwe-20 yezokhenketho eChile yenye yezona zibonelelo ezisemgangathweni kwezoqoqosho zelizwe. Ngombulelo kwindawo yalo ekhethekileyo kwindawo emfutshane phakathi kwee-Andes kunye ne-Pacific Ocean enkulu, iChile inikeza amathuba angenamkhawulo okuthandana nabakhenkethi, nokuba i-ski, i-horse-ride, ihamba ngeemvula, i-kayak e-fjords okanye i-whale. Ukuphumla kule ndawo kubandakanya ukufundwa kwezinto ezahlukeneyo zendalo: ukusuka kwiindawo eziqithileyo ukuya kwiindawo ezinkulu ezinqabileyo kwiindawo ezisemzantsi. Enye yezinto ezithandekayo kakhulu kwilizwe yiTolhuaca National Park, eya kuxutyushwa kamva.
Ulwazi jikelele
I-National Park yaseTolhuak yasungulwa ngo-Oktobha 16, 1935 kwintsimi eyayingumnikazi we-Maleco Reserve. Le ndawo yokugcina yemvelo ibe yindawo yokuqala yezilwanyana ezikhuselekileyo eChile naseMzantsi Melika, ngoko sinokuthi ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba umhlaba ngaphakathi kwepaki ngumnye wemimandla yendalo endala ekhuselekileyo kwilizwekazi.
Ngokuphathelele indawo, i-Tolhuac ifumaneke kwicandelo eliphambili lelizwe, kwinqanaba laseKurakautin. Ukuphakama ngaphezu kwinqanaba lolwandle kulo mmandla kuluhlu lwe-700-1820 m. Ngenxa yalo mmahluko, imozulu kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zepaki iyahluke kakhulu: kubanda kwiindawo eziphakamileyo kunye neziqhamo ezinqabileyo. Nangona kuninzi kuninzi kunyaka (2500-3000 mm), izinga lokushisa eliphakathi ngu -14 ° C.
Yintoni enokuyenza epakini?
Izinto eziphambili zeTolkhuac National Park ziquka i-volcano yegama elifanayo, imvula yamanzi engama-49 eLa Culebra kunye neendlela ezininzi zokuhamba ngomzila:
- Umzila weChilpa: 1,5 km - iiyure ezingama-3 apho kwaye emva;
- Umzila weLa Culebra - Lago Verde: 2,1 km - 2,6 h;
- I-Trail yeLaguna Verde: 4 km-iiyure ezingama-4;
- Umzila weLagunillas: 8.6 km - iiyure ezingama-7;
- Umzila weMesacura: 15 km - iiyure ezingama-6;
- I-Tolhuaca - I-Niblinto Trail: 12 km-8h;
- I-Salto Malleko Trail: 1.7 km - iiyure ezingama-2.
Kwimimandla yolondolozo kukho indawo yolwazi, apho wonke umntu angafunda malunga nendawo yeenkampu aze avumele indawo yeepickiki. Ukongezelela, izixhobo ezithandwa kakhulu kwiSizwe sePaki yeTolhuac zi:
- lokuloba;
- ukubonwa kwezilwanyana zasendle;
- ukuzingela isithombe;
- ukukhupha;
- ukuhlamba kwimithombo yamanzi.
Iiflora kunye nezilwanyana
Ubomi kunye nobomi bezilwanyana epaki nendawo enomdla kubakhenkethi. I-Tolhuaka ingommandla wehlathi elinqabileyo, apho iintlobo eziphezulu ziyiNotofagus neAraucaria Chilean. Ixesha elona lihle lokuziqhelanisa neeflethi zendawo yeholide yaseMzantsi Melika (ngoJanuwari-Februwari), t. Ebusika (ngoJuni-Agasti) ushiya emithini ewela phantsi kwaye kusele amagatsha kuphela.
Ulawulo lweTolhuaka National Park luhlala lubhalisa inani leentaka ezihlala kuloo ndawo, ezivumela ukuchonga ukuba zeziphi iintlobo ezifuna ukukhuselwa. Ngethuba lokuhamba, abakhenkethi banokubona imibala engabonakaliyo kunye neendidi ezahlukeneyo zamadada, kunye namaplanga, ama-kingfisher kunye namajuba aseChile. Ukongezelela, amahlathi epaki asebenza njengendawo yokukhusela izilwanyana ezincinci (i-Chiloe possum) kunye nezinkulu (i-fox yaseMzantsi Melika, i-puma).
Ulwazi olubalulekileyo kubakhenkethi
Kukho iindlela ezininzi zokufikelela kwiSizwe seTolhuac kwiSixeko-dolophu saseSantiago :
- I-Santiago- Temuco : ngomoya, ngothutho loluntu okanye loluntu. Ukuze ufike khona ngokwakho, landela ukusuka eTemuco enyakatho ukuya kuLautaro. Ukusuka apho ukuya eKarakoutin malunga neekhilomitha ezili-80 kunye ne-30 km ukuya epaki.
- I-Santiago- Victoria : ngomhlaba, ngokuthuthwa koluntu okanye ngasese. Umgama phakathi kwezixeko zaseVictoria noKurakautin ungama-57 km + 30 km (15 imizuzu) ngaphambi kokungena epaki.